Isitayela esisha kakhulu ekuklanyeleni kwezwe ukuklama ama-slides alpine. Bashintsha imibhede yemifula yama-classic kanye ne-rabatki futhi bakhonza njengomhlobiso wezinkathi zasehlobo nezindlu zezwe.
I-Garden alpine slides iyisiqhingi sezilwane zasendle ezidalwe ngokucophelela ezintabeni zase-Alpine. Ngenxa yendalo yabo, amatshe edwala ahlelwe phansi futhi izimila eziluhlaza zitshalwe phakathi kwazo.
Kusukela emsebenzini onjalo wezobuciko futhi uphefumula ukuhlanzeka okuvamile kwemvelo. Ukuba nomhlobiso onjalo wensimu kuyinjabulo yokuzijabulisa yangempela.
Abanye bahlela ingadi yedwala ngosizo lwabachwepheshe. Kodwa i-alpine slide ngezandla zabo siqu-impela ngempela, futhi ngesikhathi esifushane. Indlela yokuhlomisa i-alpine slide kanye nalokho okudingekayo kulokhu - sizozitshela ngalokhu konke okunye.
Insimu yeDwala ezweni - ikhono lokwenza ingadi ibonakale futhi ingaphezulu kakhulu
Labo abafisa ukwehlukanisa indawo engadini yabo ngezakhi ezingavamile kufanele nakanjani baqaphele izingadi. Ngosizo lensimu yedwala ungenza ingadini yasekuqaleni ibe ekhanyayo. Iprojekthi ngayinye ye-alpine slide ihlukile ngendlela yayo. Imithetho ejwayelekile yelungiselelo labo ikhona, kodwa ukuqaphela imibono kuyindlela yokudala.
Izibonelo zama-slides alpin kuleli zwe ziningi. Ngenxa yalokho, isethi esisodwa sezinto ezibonakalayo singashintsha inombolo engapheli yokuhluka. Noma ubani odala islayidi ku-sketch angawuthola kufana nomthombo ngokujwayelekile, imininingwane encane izohlala ihlukile.
Izingadi zeDwala zidinga izimfanelo.. Omunye wabo uyitshe elikhulu elizofanekisela ukuphakama kwentaba. Imigwaqo enemibandela yentaba enjalo itshalwe izitshalo ezizozizwa zitholakala ngokwezimo zezulu.
Kumele kuqondwe ukuthi amatshe aqoshiwe kanye nezitshalo, okwenza indlela yawo phakathi kwabo, ngeke kube i-alpine slide. Lokhu kukwakhiwa komhlaba kuyadinga amandla, ukucabanga okuhle kanye nokutshala izimali ezithile.
Lapho kungcono ukubeka intaba e-alpine, izinhlobo zezindandza zamadwala
Ukukhethwa kwendawo ye-alpine slide ingenye yezigaba ezibalulekile ekudalweni kwayo. Indlela eyinhloko yokukhetha indawo ye-slide ye-alpine:
- indawo evulekile - isakhiwo sikhulu kakhulu, ngokulandelana, sidinga isikhala;
- ukukhanya - ama-slides alpin adinga ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi;
- ukubuyekezwa - lena isensimu yembali nesakhiwo sokuhlobisa, kufanele sibonakale ngokucacile.
Indawo ngayinye inezici zayo. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwensimu yedwala, ukuze luvumelane nazo zonke izakhi zezwe. Izinketho ezahlukene zikhethwa ezivandeni ezahlukene ezihlukahlukene zezitshalo kanye nezimo ezihlukene zezulu. Ukucabangela zonke lezi zici, ungakhetha okukhethwa kukho okuzohambisana nokujabulisa iso.
Amaslayidi kuleli zwe yizinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- UMose - kufanelekile ukudala izingadi ezincane. Iveza imidwebo, izimpawu, izingoma zamatshe amancane;
- I-rock rock garden - uhlobo olulula futhi olubiza kangako lokuhlobisa izingadi, okuyi-flowerbed ephakanyiswe kancane, ehlanganiswe ngamatshe ahlanzekile. Izitshalo zitshalo zihlwanyelwe kulezi zindandatho zamadwala. Kuyinto encane, kodwa ukuhlobisa kakhulu;
- I-Alpine Hill - umbono wendabuko, nakuba udinga isikhala esiningi nolwazi ekudalweni kwayo;
- Insimu encane yedwala - ifakwe ezinkalweni, ngenxa yokuthi ingasuswa kwenye indawo iya endaweni. Zixazululwe ezindaweni lapho ingadi ejwayelekile yelanga engasebenzi khona - emasimini, ku-gazebos, eduze kwechibi;
- Udonga lwamatshe - esetshenziselwa ukwakha imibhede ephakanyisiwe. Batshala izitshalo ezikhula kancane ezikhula kancane. Imfuneko esemqoka - isayithi kumele iqondiswe eningizimu, ngakho-ke kukhona ubuncane besithunzi.
Kubalulekile! Ezindaweni ezincane, ama-slide e-alpine abukeka kancane. Zikhulu futhi ensimini encane zizobukeka zinzima kakhulu.
Indawo enhle yensimu yamadwala i-glade ekhanyayo evulekile. Izindawo zokukhulula zibukeka njengokwemvelo ngangokunokwenzeka, futhi izidumbu zamanzi nezindlela ezihlukile zihlanganisa kakhulu.
Ukuqala nini futhi kanjani ukusebenza ekudaleni i-rock garden
Embuzweni wokuhlela kahle i-slide ye-alpine, kufanele ulandele imithetho ukuze umklamo ubheke ngokuvumelana, futhi izitshalo kuwo zizizwa zihle. Umsebenzi ohlotshaniswa nokudalwa kwensimu yamadwala, egcinwe ngezikhathi ezahlukene.
Ukwakhiwa kwesisekelo sesilayidi, ukulala phansi komhlaba, ukufakwa kwamanzi kwenziwa ekwindla. Amatshe agcinwe entwasahlobo, izimbali zokutshala nazo zikhiqizwa ngesikhathi sentsuku.
Indawo egcinwe engadini yedwala, udinga ukuhlanza izitshalo, izimpande zokhula nezinto ezithintekayo. Uma kunesidingo, isigquma sokufakelwa kwentaba siyadalwa. Ngokusho kwe-garden garden, inhlabathi engama-20-30 cm isuswe endaweni ekhonjiwe. Isisekelo se-alpine slide sibeka endaweni yaso. Isakhiwo sesilayidi se-alpine:
- Isendlalelo sokuqala yi-drainage. It has ubukhulu 10-15 cm;
- Isendlalelo sesibili yisanti eliqhekekile elingu-5 cm eliminyene, lihlanjululwe kahle;
- Uhlu lwesithathu luvundile. Kubalulekile ukugcwalisa indawo esele ngenhlabathi evundile, isibonelo, ingxenye eyodwa yezwe le-sod, peat, humus nesihlabathi.
Ubuchwepheshe bokugeleza bulula kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuyibuyisela emuva kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ayikho ukhula olushiywe emhlabathini, ngaphandle kwalokho luzofaka ematheni bese lubhubhisa i-alpine slide. Ukuzibophezela kokubeka ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-geotextiles.
I-slide yama-alpine: indlela yokukhetha nokulungisa amatshe
Amadiza ensimbi akhetha izinhlobo ezahlukene zamatshe. Imigomo ebalulekile - ukuthungwa kwemvelo kanye inhlanganisela efanele yamatshe. Kubalulekile ukhethe inhlanganisela efanele yamatshe ahlukahlukene nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene ukuze kuvezwe umbono ohambelanayo wegquma.
Ngokuvamile izitshalo zegwala zisebenzisa i-coil, i-quartz, i-sandstone, i-gabbro, i-granite, i-marble namanye amatshe amatshe. Ukwakhiwa ngokuvamile kudinga amatshe amakhulu ama-5-6. Amatshe adingekayo namancane amancane - amagugu, i-rubble.
Ilitshe elibekwe entabeni e-alpine
Isigaba esilandelayo ohlelweni lokwakhiwa kwamatshe okubeka amatshe nokugcwalisa inhlabathi.
Ukwakhiwa kwamatshe kuqala ukusabalalisa kusukela kwesisekelo kuya phezulu. Okokuqala, kunqunywe ukuthi amatshe amakhulu ayolala kuphi, khona-ke indawo yamatshe incane. Amatshe amatshe angcwatshwa emhlabathini okungenani okwesithathu ukuphakama.
Lapho amatshe eshiwo, kubalulekile ukugcwalisa izikhala phakathi kwazo nomhlaba. Lokhu kuzokwenza intaba ibukeke ngokwemvelo. Emva kwalokho, insimu ye-rock inamanzi amaningi, ukuze inhlabathi namatshe athathe izindawo zabo zemvelo.
Ngokushesha ukutshala izitshalo elugqeni akunconywa, ingadi yase-rock kufanele imele amasonto amabili noma amathathu. Kodwa kahle, isilayidi senziwa ekwindla, kanti izitshalo zitshalwe entwasahlobo.
Kubalulekile! Amatshe emasimini edwaleni kufanele afakwe ngendlela yokuthi imvula nokuqhakaziza amanzi akugezi umhlabathi phakathi kwabo. Uma umhlaba uzovinjelwa, udinga ukwenza njalo ukungeza, futhi izitshalo zizohlupheka ngenxa yezimpande ezingenalutho.
Indlela yokukhetha nokutshala izitshalo ezweni alpinarium
Ukuze izimbali ze-alpine izimbali ezingahloniphi kahle zifanelekile. Kungcono ukuhlela izlayidi zezimbali ukuze zenze izingadi ngezitshalo ezingenakuzithoba ezingadingi ukunakekelwa okuphelele.
E-Alps, isimo esinzima, izitshalo lapho zilwa indawo endaweni elangeni. Kumele bakwazi ukulwa nemvula enamandla nemimoya eqinile. Ukuze kube lula ukuvuselelwa kwendawo yamadwala ngonyaka, ungakhetha izitshalo zonyaka. Kungcono futhi ukubala lapho izitshalo ziqhakaza khona, ukuze zihambisane ngokunye phakathi nonyaka.
Ama-slide e-alpine afanela lezi zitshalo:
- I-Edelweiss iwuphawu lwe-Alps. Lesi sitshalo simelana nomkhuhlane, sikhula futhi, njengesigubhu, sihlanganisa imithambeka ye-alpine slide;
- I-Sill isitshalo esingenamahloni nesitshalo esinyamazayo. Isetshenziswe njengendlela yokuhlela ingadi yedwala;
- Ukuvuselelwa - isitshalo esithandwayo sama-slides alpine. It has amaqabunga amahle amahle nezimbali ezibomvu ezikhanyayo;
- I-saxifrage - ikhula umshini, ogcwele izimbali ezincane. Amahlumela aluhlaza namaqabunga aqoshiwe. Isitshalo sikhetha izindawo ezimnyama;
- Ikamelo - imbali yomndeni we-buttercup, kuhle kakhulu ukukhula emagqumeni ase-alpine. Kubizwa nangokuthi utshani bokulala. Iqhakaza ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
- I-Juniper;
- Crocus;
- I-barberry engamanzi;
- I-Phlox awl;
- I-Aquilegia;
- I-spirea yaseJapane;
- I-Alpine aster;
- I-Viola i-horned.
I-slide yama-alpine inephethini lokufika. Phakathi kwama-placers ngamatshe kufanele kube isikhala esanele sokukhula nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo. Izimbiza ezincane zenziwa nge-angle lapho izithombo zifakwa khona futhi izimpande zawo zihlanganiswa nomhlaba. Umhlabathi ozungeze isiqu uyagxila futhi uphuziswa.
Uyazi? Uma utshela izitshalo kwi-slide yama-alpine, amanzi kufanele athululelwe kusukela phezulu kuya phansi. Uma ukhipha, amanzi azogcwalisa kahle inhlabathi.
Izimbali zaseRosette emagqumeni akufanele zitshalwe ngesikhumba somhlabathi, njengoba lezi zikhula zizokhula ngokushesha futhi zifake izimbali ezincane. Ku-rhizomes zezitshalo entabeni ayizange ikhule, itshalwe ngaphakathi kwe-limiter, okungaba imbiza noma ibhakede ngaphandle kwesisekelo.
Kubalulekile! Izitshalo zokumboza phansi zibeka kahle emithambekeni ye-alpine slide, ngoba kulokhu zizovimbela ukuguguleka kwe-slide.
Ukutshala izitshalo ezinogatsha ensimini yase-rock, udinga ukuhamba phakathi kwabo indawo yokukhula. Izindawo ezingenalutho okwesikhashana, i-mulch ngamatshe amancane noma amagxolo omuthi.
Izitshalo ezinotshani egqumeni kuze kube sekupheleni kwekwindla kugcina ukukhangisa kwazo - ngaphambi nangemva kokutshala kwezinye izitshalo. Basebenzisa njengemvelaphi nokuhlobisa okucebile kwemithambeka.
Ezindaweni eziqhelile kakhulu zezintaba ezinamapulangwe nezihlahla zitshalwe. Akufanele uzibeke phezulu noma ezinyaweni, indawo enhle kakhulu kubo iseduze namatshe amakhulu emaphethelweni egquma. Kudingeka ibekwe kude kakhulu komunye nomunye.
Uhlelo olulodwa lokutshala lungabandakanya izitshalo zezinhlobo ezahlukene. Isibonelo:
- i-spum, i-sedum, i-pellet yaseSiberia, i-Adonis spring, i-Himalaya astra, i-backache, i-stemless gentian, i-short-stem, i-sedum thin, i-Tianshan gentian;
- Insimbi yaseCarpathian, izimbali ezimhlophe, i-tulip enhle, i-Obrietta, iKaufman tulip, i-saxifrage, i-narcissus, i-slate pine, isi-Japanese quince, i-bird leech, i-stonecrop;
- i-westja, i-juniper enezingqimba, i-carnation travyanka, i-juniper, i-yaskolka izwa, i-arabis, i-thunberg barberry, i- i-bearded iris, i-violet enomsindo, i-mountain pine, i-primrose, i-antennaria, i-cotoneaster.
Intaba yensimu izandla - iphrojekthi yangempela yangempela. Ngosuku olulodwa e-jardin garden cottage rock engadala, kuyisikhathi esidla isikhathi. Kubalulekile ukuklama umsebenzi ngendlela efanele - ubeke amanzi, ugcwalise umhlaba bese ubeka ama-slides, amatshe okubeka kanye nezimbali zezitshalo.
