Isitshalo semifino

Ukugqoka okwedlula izithombo zamatamatisi: "Athlete", "Izwe leJardin" nabanye

Esinye sezici zamatamatisi yisidingo sabo esikhulu sezakhi. Lesi sitshalo sithola inani elikhulu lemithombo evela enhlabathini, ngakho-ke kudingekile ukufaka umanyolo wamaminerali we-tomato izithombo.

Ukusebenzisa umanyolo ofanele utamatisi, uzothuthukisa izinga lezitshalo, futhi ungandisa inani lesitshalo esizayo.

Lesi sihloko sichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukusetshenziswa kokugqoka okwenziwe izithombo zezotamatisi. Ubuchwepheshe bokusebenzisa la mathuluzi namathiphu ekudleni utamatisi kuchazwa.

Izinzuzo nokungalungi

Izitolo ezikhethekile zinikeza ukukhethwa okukhulu kokugqoka okulungiselelwe ukudayiswa. Izinzuzo zabo zikhululekile ekusetshenzisweni, kanye nesilinganiso esiphezulu semaminerali esidingekayo ekukhuleni kwezitshalo (indlela yokukhetha umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi utamatisi?).

Ukungahleleki kwemifuno eyenziwe ngomumo kungaba ngokweqile kwezinto ezimbiwa ngamaminerali. Lokhu kungenzeka uma ungacabangi ukubunjwa kokuqala kwenhlabathi yezithombo. Ukweqa kwezici eziyisisekelo kungabonakala njengesitshalo.

I-Biohumus

Incazelo:

I-Biohumus iyimanyolo ephilayo eyenziwa yizihlahla zomhlaba ngokucubungula inhlabathi. I-biohumus yamanzi ehlinzekwa ezitolo kubalimi yikhiqizwa ngamanzi emvelo. Kungcono kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa, imvelo yasemanzini igcina kahle i-microflora nezindawo ezizuzayo zomanyolo, futhi ngaleli fomu, lokhu kugqoka okuphezulu kunganciphisa izitshalo.

Izici:

  • Kuphephile kubantu nasezitshalweni.
  • Kuvusa imbewu ukuhluma.
  • Ikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpande.
  • Iqukethe izakhi ezingenakulungiswa ngendlela ephilayo kakhulu.
  • Ukwandisa ukumelana kwezimila ezifweni.
  • Ukwandisa inani lamavithamini ezithelo.
  • Iyanciphisa inani le-nitrate kanye nezinto ezinzima esitshalweni.

Ukufundisa.

I-biohumus yamanzi ingasetshenziselwa:

  1. Imbewu ehluma.
  2. Ngaphambi kokutshala izithombo zibe phansi.
  3. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-foliar.
  4. Ukuze uphefa izingxenye ezinzima zezitshalo.

Ukugxila kwembewu kumele kuhlanjululwa ngamanzi (1:20). Imbewu ifakwe kwisisombululo ngosuku.

Ukutshala izithombo kwisisombululo semhlabathi sisetshenziselwa isilinganiso esingu 1:50. Baphathwa izimbiza ezilungiselelwe izitshalo ezincane ngokushesha ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha.

Ukufafaza amaqabunga nokudla okumele kube khona kufanele kwenziwe ngesikhathi sokukhula kwesitshalo esebenzayo kanye nokwakheka kwezithelo. Ngenxa yalokhu, isisombululo se-biohumus sisetshenziselwa isilinganiso esingu-1: 200.

Imininingwane ngesikhathi sini nokuthi yini okumele yenziwe ngokudla ama-utamatisi, funda kulesi sihloko.

Ukusetshenziswa njalo kwe-biohumus kunomthelela ekuthuthukiseni okukhulu kwekhwalithi yesitshalo.

Amanani:

  • I-Liquid Biohumus ema-0.5 l amabhodlela eMoscow avela kuma-ruble angu-58 kuya kwangu-109.
  • E-St. Petersburg kusuka kuma-ruble angu-54 kuya kwangu-100.
  • Kuzo zonke iYekaterinburg kusuka kuma-ruble angu-58 kuya kwangu-109.

Sinikeza ukubuka ividiyo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwe-Biohumus ukunikeza utamatisi:

Athlete for utamatisi

Incazelo:

"Athlete" ngumanyolo okhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kohlelo lwempande. Izimila ezivuthwa yi "Athlete" ziqina, ziphikisana kakhulu, zandisa ukwelashwa.

Izici:

  • Isidakamizwa siphephile kubantu kanye nezinambuzane zokuvuthwa kwezinambuzane.
  • Uma usebenzisa i-"Athletic" ezitshalweni, iziqu zibaleka, amaqabunga akhula.
  • Ukuvunwa kwanda ku-30%.

Ukufundisa.

Ukuze izithombo zika utamatisi, emva kweqabunga lesine livela, ungasebenzisa umquba ngezindlela ezimbili:

  1. Uma uphelelwa emthonjeni.
  2. Sula izikhathi ezintathu kuya kwezine.

Ukuze kunisela, nciphisa i-ampoule engu-1 yesidakamizwa ngetitha elilodwa lamanzi.

Ukuze ufefaze, i-ampoule engu-1 ihlanjululwa ku-500-700 ml wamanzi. Ukuphalaza kwenziwa kanye ngesonto, futhi kuyeka izinsuku ezingu-5 ngaphambi kokutshala kabusha emhlabathini ovulekile noma ku-greenhouse. 30-50 ml isixazululo ngasinye sehlumela sisetshenziswa.

Amanani:

  • Ukugqoka phezulu i-Athlete kuma-ampoules angu-1,5 ml ngaphesheya kweMoscow ngo-18.
  • E-St Petersburg cishe ama-ruble angu-15. E-Yekaterinburg ama-ruble angu-17.

Sinikeza ukubuka ividiyo mayelana nomuthi "Umgijimi":

UGanichkina Oktyabrina

Incazelo:

Umanyolo we-Organic amaminerali we-Oktyabrina Aprelevna brand uhlanganisa izimfanelo zamakhomikhali e-organic and amaminerali futhi alungele ukubunjwa. Umanyolo "Biostim Start" kufanelekile izithombo.

Izici:

  • Isidakamizwa sikhuthaza ukuhluma kwemifino efanayo.
  • Uqinisa ukuhluma kwezithombo.
  • Ikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpande.
  • Imbewu ye-Sates enezakhi ezibalulekile.

Ukufundisa:

  1. Umanyolo wezithombo ulungiselelwa ngesilinganiso sika-5-10 ml ngalinye ngamanzi ayi-10 l.
  2. Kudingekile ukugcoba inhlabathi ngokulinganayo izitshalo.

Isetshenziswa njengendlela yokugqoka izimpande zezitshalo izinsuku ezingu-3-4 emva kokuhlwanyela kanye nezinsuku ezingu-3-5 emva kokuvela kwamahlumela.

Amanani:

  • Umanyolo Ganichkina Oktyabrina ibhodlela 25 ml eMoscow - ruble 70.
  • E-St. Petersburg - amashubhu angu-70. Kuzo zonke iYekaterinburg - ama-ruble angu-70.

Isivuno

Incazelo:

Kulula kakhulu ukugqoka kulokho okusekhaya.

Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa konke ukugqoka okuphezulu emva kokunisela, emhlabathini omanzi, ukuze ungashise izimpande zezitshalo.

Lesi sitshalo sigcina ukugqoka phezulu ngeqabunga izikhathi ezingama-20 ngokushesha kunomsuka.

Izici:

  • Izindleko eziphansi.
  • Ukutholakala
  • Ukusebenza kahle.

Ukufundisa:

  1. i-tincture ye-banana ikhasi kanye ne-eggshell (mayelana nezinzuzo nokulimaza ekwenzeni izithako nge-banana peels kanye nezinye umquba eziphilayo, ungathola lapha);
  2. Isixazululo se-3% se-hydrogen peroxide (esetshenziselwa ukuphalaza noma ukuchelela kanye ngesonto noma amabili);
  3. isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate (ukuchelela kanye ngesonto noma amabili);
  4. umlotha - 1 tbsp. i-litre elilodwa lamanzi ashisayo, okufakwa kusukela ezinsukwini kuya kwesonto, ukuphuza i-1-2 tbsp (iyini inzuzo yomanyolo onjalo nokuthi yimiphi imithetho yokwengeza isithasiselo, funda lapha);
  5. "I-Agricola" (1 tsp yomuthi ihlanjululwe ngamalitha amathathu amanzi, ukuphuza amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu);
  6. "I-Fertika Lux" (ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zepuniji ngalinye ngamalitha amathathu amanzi, ukuphuza amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu);
  7. "Fertika" ngendlela eluhlaza (cap for 2 amalitha amanzi, ukuchelela noma ukuphalaza njalo amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu).

Amanani:

  • Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-Agricola powder eMoscow cishe ngama-ruble angu-35. E-St. Petersburg, ama-ruble angu-30. Kuzo zonke iYekaterinburg isilinganiso sama-ruble angu-30.
  • Ukugqoka okuphezulu "Fertika Luxe" ngo powder 100 gr eMoscow cishe isilinganiso rubles 140. E-St. Petersburg, ama-ruble angu-130. Yonke inqwaba ye-Ekaterinburg 135.
  • Ukugqoka okuphezulu "i-Fertika" ebhodleleni lika-500 ml ngaphesheya kweMoscow ngo-185. E-St. Petersburg, cishe ama-ruble angu-175. EYekaterinburg isilinganiso sama-ruble angu-170.

Izwe laseJalimane

Incazelo:

Ukuze umanyolo, ungasebenzisa izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene, hhayi ezibizayo. Kubalulekile ukuthi ukufaka umanyolo kufanelana nezakhi zokulandelela ikakhulukazi izithombo.

Izici:

  • Izindleko eziphansi nezindleko.
  • Ukufinyeleleka kungatholakala kunoma yisiphi isitolo esikhethekile.
  • Ukusebenza kahle kwezidakamizwa.
  • Ukulinganisa izakhi zokulandelela kanye namaminerali ikakhulukazi izithombo.

Ukufundisa:

Ungafaki izithombo ngokushesha emva kokuvela kwamaqabunga okuqala, ngoba, okokuqala, izitshalo azidingi ukondla okwanele, futhi okwesibili, ungashisa izimpande zamahlumela abasha.

  1. "Ucebile" (amaconsi ama-5 nge-100 ml amanzi).
  2. "I-Gumi" ihlukanisiwe ngokwemiyalo ephaketheni.
  3. "Emerald" zezitshalo ezijwayele amaqabunga aphuzi.
  4. "Athlete":

    • Ukunisela, ukuphucula 1 ampoule ngetitha elilodwa lamanzi;
    • ukupunga - 1 ampoule for 500-700 ml amanzi.
  5. Ukumnika uketshezi we-anyanisi (ikhasi lama-2-3 ama-bulb, uthele amanzi ashisayo futhi unikeze cishe usuku, utshele cishe 2 ml isitshalo ngasinye).

Amanani:

  • Ukugqoka okuphezulu "Kucebile" kulo lonke elaseMoscow elibhebhethekile. E-St. Petersburg, cishe ama-ruble angu-59. EYekaterinburg isilinganiso sama-ruble angu-62.
  • Ukugqoka phezulu i-Athlete kuma-ampoules angu-1,5 ml ngaphesheya kweMoscow ngo-18. E-St Petersburg cishe ama-ruble angu-15. E-Yekaterinburg ama-ruble angu-17.
  • Ukugqoka okuphezulu "Gumi" eMoscow cishe ama-ruble angu-50. E-St. Petersburg cishe ama-ruble angu-48. Kuzo zonke ama-ruble angu-46 ase-Ekaterinburg.
  • Ukugqoka okuphezulu "Emerald" eMoscow cishe ama-ruble angu-35. E-St. Petersburg, cishe ama-ruble angu-35. I-Yekaterinburg ngama-ruble angu-35.

I-nitroammofoska - isitshalo somanyolo wezitamatisi

Incazelo:

I-nitroammofoska iqukethe i-potassium, i-nitrogen ne-phosphorus (yiziphi izinhlobo ze-phosphate fertilizer for utamatisi nokuthi zisetshenziswa kanjani, sitshele lapha). Lona umanyolo onomnotho osetshenziselwa okuyinhloko, ukutshala ngaphambi kokutshala, kanye nokwelapha foliar kwezitshalo.

Izici:

  • Umanyolo ogqamile kakhulu.
  • Ukwandisa umkhiqizo ngo-30-70%.
  • Ukungaphephile kubantu (izinga eliyingozi 3), lishisa futhi liqhuma.
  • Ikhuthaza ukubunjwa kwe-nitrate enhlabathini.

Ukufundisa:

I-nitroammofoska isetshenziselwa kuphela emva kokuba izitshalo zitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile, ngokusho kwemiyalelo ekufakweni kwemithi.

Amanani:

  • Ukugqoka okuphezulu "I-Nitroammofosk" i-1 kg eMoscow cishe ngamahlumela angu-91.
  • E-St. Petersburg, isilinganiso sama-ruble angu-90.
  • Yonke inqwaba ye-Ekaterinburg engu-85.

Ukusetshenziswa kokugqoka izithombo zotamatisi akulungile nje kuphela, kepha kuyadingeka ukuthola isivuno esihle. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ube nesithakazelo, ngoba ukunqwabelana kwamaminerali kungalimaza izitshalo.

Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle, khetha bese usebenzisa umanyolo owodwa olinganisiwe.