Utamatisi awukwazi ukukhiqiza kuphela izithelo ezihlwabusayo, ezinempilo noma ezingavamile, kodwa futhi unamakhono okuhlobisa. Bazohlobisa ikhishi elingaphakathi, loggia futhi bangakwazi nje ukukhonza njengomngcele omuhle e-dacha. Yilokho okushiwo yi-Garden Pearl utamatisi ezihlukahlukene.
Uzofunda kabanzi mayelana nalezi utamatisi ezivela kulesi sihloko. Sikulungiselele incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo, izici zayo kanye nezici zokulima. Futhi akutshele ukuthi lezi tamatisi zigula futhi zingonakaliswa izinambuzane.
I-Garden Pearl Utamatisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene
| Igama leBanga | I-Garden Pearl |
| Incazelo jikelele | Izinhlobonhlobo zakuqala ezivuthiwe zika utamatisi zokulima endaweni yokugcina izithombo kanye nomhlabathi ovulekile. |
| Umsunguli | I-Russia |
| Ukuvusa | Izinsuku ezingu-80-90 |
| Ifomu | Izithelo ezijikelezayo |
| Umbala | Pink |
| Isilinganiso sesisindo somunwe | 15-20 amagremu |
| Isicelo | Yidla okusha, ngokukhipha. |
| Ukukhiqiza izinhlobo | 7-10 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Izici zokukhula | Awudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile |
| Izifo zokuphikisa | Ukulwa nezifo |
Ukuhlukahluka kubhekisela ekuvuthweni kokuqala, isikhathi sokuguga izinsuku ezingu-80-90. Ibizwa nangokuthi "i-crumb" yokuphakama okuncane kwehlathi - kuphela 20-40 cm. Utamatisi ungokwezihlobo ezinqunyelwe, unesifo esinyamazelayo, esinezithelo eziningi. Ungakhula ekhaya, ensimini, ku-greenhouse. Abanye balimi bayalihlwanyela emagqumeni ukuze bahlobise indawo engadini.
Inesikhathi eside se-fruiting. Ayidingi ukugwedla. Akuyona i-hybrid. "I-Garden Pearl" ihlukaniswe izithelo ezincane - kuphela 15-20 g. Sinomumo ohlangene, futhi kunambitheka okumnandi. Umbala - i-pink ebonakalayo.
Isetshenziswe kokubili fresh futhi ekheniwe. Isetshenziselwa amasaladi kanye nokuhlobisa izitsha. Ngenxa yekhwalithi yayo emihle yomkhiqizo, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zanda ukudayiswa eziqukathi. Kuyafaneleka ukukhansela konke.
I-versatility yokutshala utamatisi we-pearl engadini yisizathu sokuthi sithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi nabesifazane. Lapho ukhula utamatisi ekhaya, izithelo zokuqala zilungele ukuvuna entwasahlobo. Kulesi simo, imbewu ihlwanyelwa ekuqaleni kukaFebruwari, futhi ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-2.5 - phakathi no-Ephreli - ungadla isitshalo sokuqala.
Isisindo sesithelo kwezinye izinhlobonhlobo utamatisi singabonakala etafuleni:
| Igama leBanga | Izithelo isisindo |
| I-Garden Pearl | 15-20 amagremu |
| Fatima | 300-400 amagremu |
| I-Verlioka | 80-100 amagremu |
| Ukuqhuma | 120-260 amagremu |
| I-Altai | 50-300 amagremu |
| I-Caspar | 80-120 amagremu |
| I-jinglejisjibha | 150 amagremu |
| I-Grapefruit | 600 amagremu |
| Diva | 120 amagremu |
| U-Red Guard | 230 amagremu |
| Buyan | 100-180 amagremu |
| U-Irina | 120 amagremu |
| Umuntu ovilaphayo | 300-400 amagremu |
Funda kabanzi kuwebhusayithi yethu: Iziphi izifo ezivame ukusongela utamatisi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo nendlela yokubhekana nazo? Yiziphi izinhlobo eziphikisana nokulimala okuphelile, uhlobo luni lwesifo nendlela yokuvikela ngokumelene nalo?Yiziphi eziyingozi i-Alternaria, i-Fusarium, i-Verticillis nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezingahlosiwe nalesi sifo?
Ukutshala endaweni yokushisa, imbewu yezithombo ihlwanyelwa engxenyeni yesibili kaMashi, futhi ivulekile emhlabathini - ngo-Ephreli. Isikhathi sokuvuna - ngoJulayi, ku-Agasti. I-Garden Pearl Utamatisi wokutshala ama-tomato 50 X 40 cm. Ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kwehlathi e-1 square. m ingatshalwa izitshalo ezingu-7-9.
Ukuze isitimela singalali phansi, sidinga ukwesekwa okuncane okuhambisanayo nokuhlanganisa. Izinhlobonhlobo zinezivuno ezinhle. Ngenkathi yesihlahla 1 isihlahla singaletha kusuka ku-7 kuya ku-10 kg wezithelo.
Ungaqhathanisa le nkhomba ngezinye izinhlobo ngezansi:
| Igama leBanga | Ukuthela |
| I-Garden Pearl | 7-10 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Ugaxekile we-pink | 20-25 kg imitha ngayinye |
| I-Pink Lady | 25 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| U-Red Guard | 3 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Ukuqhuma | 3 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Umuntu ovilaphayo | 15 kg ngayinye imitha yesikwele |
| Batyana | 6 kg kusuka esihlahleni |
| Isigubhu segolide | 15-20 kg ngomitha wesikwele ngasinye |
| Ushukela olubomvu | 6-7 kg imitha ngayinye |
| Crystal | 9.5-12 kg ngamitha yendawo ngayinye |
Isithombe
Izici zokukhula
Utamatisi "I-Garden Pearl" ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Inzuzo enkulu yezinhlobonhlobo ukuthi akudingi umkhumbi. Engadini udinga ukusila, ukuphuza nokudla.
Ekhaya, ukhiye oyinhloko wokulima ukuphumelela uzoba inhlabathi ekhethiwe kahle. Njengomthetho, yi-turfy land, isihlabathi kanye ne-peat. Umanyolo oyinhloko yi-superphosphate ne-vitamin mixtures. Utamatisi ophuza njalo awudingi, ukuze ungaqala ukubola izimpande. Uma uvame ukukhipha izithelo ezivuthiwe ezivela esihlahleni, ukuchichima nokuningi kuzothela izithelo.
Utamatisi yizitshalo ezihlala njalo. Ngakho-ke, ekhaya, ungasheshi ukudonsa isihlahla, esaphelela i-fruiting. Sika ngaphansi kwesiqu bese usishiya kuze kube ngonyaka ozayo, ungakhohlwa amanzi. Ngonyaka ozayo uzonikeza amahlumela amasha.
Indlela yokutshala utamatisi efayeleni lewindi ingabonakala kuvidiyo ngezansi.
Etafuleni elingezansi uzothola izixhumanisi ezinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi zokuvuthwa ngezikhathi ezahlukene:
| I-Superearly | Phakathi nonyaka | Ngaphambi kokuqala |
| ULeopold | Nikola | I-Supermodel |
| Schelkovsky ekuqaleni | Demidov | Budenovka |
| UMongameli 2 | Persimmon | I-F1 enkulu |
| Liana Pink | Uju noshukela | Ikhadineli |
| I-locomotive | I-Pudovik | Bhala isikhwama |
| I-Sanka | I-Rosemary pound | King Penguin |
| Isimangaliso sesinamoni | INkosi yobuhle | I-Emerald Apple |
