Ezihlukahlukene utamatisi ezifanele wonke Russia - incazelo ye utamatisi hybrid "Red Dome"

Zonke izivande zephupho zokuvuna okuhle, ziqhathanisa izinhlobo nezinhlamvu, zikhetha imbewu ngokucophelela. Utamatisi "iDed Red Dome" sekuyisikhathi eside isithandwa ngokuba nesinambithelo esihle nesayizi yezithelo. Kodwa lezi azizona izimfanelo zabo ezinhle kuphela.

Funda esihlokweni sethu incazelo eningiliziwe yezinhlobonhlobo, izici zayo kanye nezici zokulima. Sizobuye sitshele mayelana nekhono lezotamatisi ukulwa nesifo noma esinye isifo.

Utamatisi Dome elibomvu: incazelo ehlukahlukene

Bred "Abomdabu obomvu" abakhiqizi baseRussia. Erejista yombuso ka utamatisi, ukungena mayelana nalesi hybrid kwenziwa ngo-2014.

I "dome elibomvu" liyi-hybrid ye-F1, ehlanganisa zonke izibonakaliso ezinhle zezinhlobonhlobo. Iitamatisi ziyi-determinant, hhayi ejwayelekile, ukuvuthwa kokuqala - cishe izinsuku ezingu-90, zinezimpande ezifanayo nezimpande ezinamandla kuze kube ngu-70 cm ubude. Ukulwa nezifo eziningi.

Kufanelekile kokubili ukuvuleka ngenxa yokukhula okuphansi kanye nezokugcina izithombo zokugcina izithombo. Umkhiqizo wezotamatisi uphakeme, sonke isizini kuze kufike ku-17 kg / m2, cishe u-3 kg ngesitshalo ngasinye.

"I-Red Dome" inezinzuzo ezilandelayo:

• izithelo ezinkulu;
• isivuno esikhulu;
• ukunambitheka okucebile;
• isitoreji eside;
• akaphuzi uma ethathwa;
• ukuphikiswa kwezifo.

Ama-hybrids abambalwa abonisa ubuthakathaka, ngoba izimfanelo ezinhle zikhethiwe.

Umkhiqizo we-Red House ungafaniswa nabanye abameleli bale fomu:

Izici

• Isithelo sikhulu, sinombhalo ocacile - ukuma kwedome.
• Utamatisi obunamafutha azogcinwa isikhathi eside.
• Umbala wezithelo ezingavuthiwe uhlaza oluhlaza, umbala ovuthiwe ubomvu obomvu.
• Zinezindawo eziningi, okuqukethwe okuqinile kakhulu.
• Isisindo esilinganisweni seTroat Dome utamatisi ngu-150-200 g.

Izinhlobonhlobo zibekezelela ukuthutha ngenxa yesakhiwo sesithelo. Utamatisi "i-Red Dome" inkulu, ungaphazi, unesikhumba esinyene. Iqukethe amavithamini amaningi uma kuqhathaniswa nabanye abameleli bamatamatisi.

Isisindo sezinto ezihlukahlukene singalinganiswa nabanye:

Funda kusayithi lethu konke mayelana nezifo zika utamatisi ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo nendlela yokubhekana nazo.

Futhi mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zokuphakama okuphezulu nokuphikisana nezifo, mayelana no-utamatisi ongenawo ukulimala kwekwephuzile.

Izincomo zokukhula

Ukulima kuyatholakala kulo lonke elaseRussia. Kutshalwa izithombo phakathi nango-Mashi, ngaphambi kokushisa amagciwane kanye nokugcoba. Lapho ifika ezinsukwini ezingama-50, ingahlwanyelwa emhlabathini ovulekile, ifakwe esitheni sokushisa ngokushisa ngo-Ephreli, uma kungekho ukushisa okushisa ku-greenhouse - itshalwe ngoMeyi.

I-Landing scheme - chess noma umugqa ophindwe kabili, ibanga eliphakathi kwemigqa lingama-40 cm, phakathi kwezitshalo - 70 cm. Ukunisela ngaphansi komsuka ngamanzi amaningi, hhayi njalo. Ukondla kwenziwa ngokuvumelana nesimiso esivamile - kuze kube izikhathi ezingu-5 njalo ngezinsuku ezingu-10 ngamanyolo wamaminerali.

Badinga pasyonkovaya ebhulashi lokuqala. Ukuhlanganisa kungenzeka ngenxa yobuningi bezithelo ezinzima. Okunciphisa ukukhululeka. Kuvunyelwe ukukhula ngisho nasezindaweni ezibandayo, ngenxa yesiqu esifushane.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Ukuze uthole i-prophylaxis, kungenzeka ukwelapha ukulimala okuphuzile ngemuva kwe-kefir noma i-vitriol eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka izikhathi ezintathu ngesikhathi sokukhula ku-greenhouse. Kusuka ezinambuzane ezingadingeki, uma kwenzeka, ziphathwa ngamalungiselelo e-microbiological - "alivir", "binoram".

Isiphetho

Izithelo ezinkulu ze "dome elibomvu" lombala obomvu ocebile nesimo esithakazelisayo siyojabula nanoma yisiphi isitayela. Bobabili abadala nabantwana bayakwazisa ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu, ngenxa yendawo yokugcina isitoreji eside, kuzokwazi ukudla izithelo ezinempilo isikhathi eside.