Ama-Cherry Utamatisi ingaba yinqununu noma ayiqedikuyilapho i-sprout Cherry hybrid ibizwa ngokuthi abalimi abaningi umuthi utamatisi noma umvini utamatisi.
Isitshalo esinamandla sikwazi ukukhula endaweni eyodwa iminyaka eminingana, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo sinikeza umlimi wezithelo ezivuthiwe zezithelo ezihlwabusayo.
Inhlobo enkulu kunazo zonke zonke ezingapheliyo!
Incazelo
Hlunga
Ukuhlukahluka kuhlukile ukukhula okuqinile kakhulu futhi inqwaba yezinhlawulo. Kungatshalwa ifomu elijwayelekile (nge-staining njalo) noma ngeziqu eziningana. Crown of one utamatisi isihlahla "Ihlumela cherry" ihlala endaweni okungenani i-sq. m.futhi ukuphakama I-stem eyinhloko ifinyelela 5.5 amamitha.
Izinhlobonhlobo "Uhlumela i-cherry" ekuqaleni. Kusukela ekuhlwanyeleni izithombo kuze kube yizicucu ze-fruiting ne ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-110. Ukulungele ukulima emasimini avulekile noma okushisa okushisa, kufaka phakathi ukufutheka (ngehlelo lokulima ukuhlala isikhathi eside). Izinhlobonhlobo zinokuphikisa okuhle kakhulu kunamatamatisi okutheleleka kanye nezinambuzane.
Mayelana nezinye izinhlobo ze-cherry utamatisi: Sweet Cherry, Strawberry, Lisa, Ampelny Cherry Impophoma, i-Ira, i-Cherripalchiki, ungayithola kuwebhusayithi yethu.
Isithelo
Izithelo utamatisi "Uhlumela i-cherry" elincane, ukunambitheka okumnandi okumnandi, nezindawo ezincane zembewu (okungaphezu kuka 4 izithelo). Okuqukethwe okuqinile kakhulu, isikhumba sinabantu obukhulu, obukhulu obuphakathi.
Ebhayisikili ngayinye (futhi bayesitshalo esifanayo mhlawumbe cishe izingcezu ezingu-50) iqukethe izithelo ezine-4 kuya kwezingu-6 ezinesisindo esingama-50 g. Okubomvu, okubomvu okombala, kugcinwe ngokuphelele eziqandisini izinyanga ezimbalwa, ukuthuthwa ngokuphelele.
Izwe lokuzalisa kanye nomnyaka wokubhalisa
Izinhlobonhlobo zamatamatisi "I-cherry ye-sprut" f1 ngumkhiqizo wabalimi baseRussia obambe iqhaza lezolimo iZedek. Izinhlobonhlobo zaqalwa ngo-2003, zibhaliswe kwiRejista kaHulumeni ngo-2005.
Utamatisi kufanelekile ukukhula ezindaweni eziseningizimu zaseRussia, emgwaqeni ophakathi, e-Urals neSiberia. Ngelinye igama elithi "Sprut cherry" lingakhula kuphi lapho kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSeptember ukushisa kwemoya akuwa ngaphansi kwe-10ºC.
Indlela yokusebenzisa
Izithelo ze-utamatisi "i-Sprout cherry" zigcina kahle ukunambitheka kanye nokudla okunomsoco lapho zigcinwa ezisekelweni noma eziqandisini kuze kufike unyaka omusha. Yilokho okwaba yisisekelo sokumemezela uhlobo lwesaladi. Nokho, izithelo zayo enhle e-salting nangokwenza ama-juice.
Ukuthela
"Phula i-Cherry" - irekhodi lomkhiqizo. Kusuka kwesitshalo esisodwa ingasuswa kuze kufike ku-12 kg izithelo ezifakwe ngezithelo eziphezulu zezobuchwepheshe nezokudla.
Izinzuzo zezinhlobonhlobo zisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu futhi zincome kakhulu ukutshala izitshalo zezitamatisi nezinambuzane. Phakathi kweziphambeko kungabonakala ukukhula okusheshayo kwamahlumela amasha, okuyinto udinga i-garter ngokushesha ukuze isekele.
Isithombe
Izici
Utamatisi f1 "Cherry Sprut" - kuphela hybrid ukuthi kungatshalwa njengesitshalo esingapheli. Yiqiniso, lokhu kuzodinga ukushisa okubanzi okushisa ngesikhathi sokubusika. Ngokuvuselelwa okufanele kwesitshalo nokukhulelwa njalo kusuka esihlahleni esisodwa ngonyaka ungakwazi ukuqoqa amathani amaningana (!) utamatisi ovuthiwe "emvinini".
Ukukhula
Izidingo ezihlukahlukene ekwakhiweni njalo kwehlathi eliqukethe ku-garter, ukususa amahlumela okweqile kanye namapheshana. Ukugcina isitshalo endaweni eqondile kungadinga izinsiza eziningana ezinkulu.
Lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuchelela okunamandla nokudla okunomsoco, ikakhulukazi uma ukhulile emhlabathini ovulekile.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Hlunga ebonakala ngokumelana kakhulu eziningi izinambuzane nezifo Utamatisi. Uma kuvumelana nemigomo ye-agrotechnology, kwanele ukwenza izifo zokuvimbela zezitshalo nge-fitoderm noma i-phytosporin.
"Nhlumela i-cherry" - enye yebukeka obungavamile kakhulu cherry hybrids. Naphezu kwalokhu, ukunambitheka kwezithelo zawo akukwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi okuvelele, naphezu kokunambitheka okumnandi okumnandi nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwemithi eyomile esithelweni. Kungakhula umlimi oyinsimu onolwazi oluyisisekelo ekwenzeni izinga lokulima.
Ividiyo ewusizo mayelana nezinhlobonhlobo zezitamatisi ezihlukahlukene "Spurt Cherry":
