Hlobo luni lensimu ngaphandle kwe-cherry? Kuyinto umhlobiso wangempela wensimu kusuka ekuzimbali kuya ekuvuneni.
Kukhona isiko - ukutshala izihlahla ze-cherry ngaphansi kwamafasitela endlu, umnikazi ujabule futhi udlulayo - ngokuthi, ungaboni, ngeke udlule.
Kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi zama cherry; wonke umuntu angakhetha izitshalo ukuze athole ukunambitheka kwakhe. Ngokuqhubekayo kulesi sihloko incazelo ephelele yezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo nezithombe, lapho uzobona ukuthi yini le cherry ibonakala.
Ukubukeka kwefeyriy Fairy
Cabanga ngokwehlukana ukubonakala komuthi nezithelo.
Isihlahla
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Cherry Fairy - isihlahla esingaphansi, kuphela amamitha amabili, umqhele oyindilinga, ubukhulu obuphakathi, amagatsha aphakanyisiwe.
Izimbali zimhlophe, zinkulu. Izimbali eziningi. Isiqu sincane, ubukhulu obuphakathi, ukuhlukaniswa kuyomile.
Fruiting wonyaka, ozinzile. Isitshalo esincane siletha izithelo zokuqala ngonyaka wesithathu noma wesine wokuphila. Amaqabunga angama-elliptical, enamabala aluhlaza, obukhulu obukhulu.
Uma ufuna i-cherry engakwazi ukukhiqiza ukuvuna okuvame ukuvuna, qaphela izinhlobonhlobo ze-Minx, Black Large, i-Chernokorka noTamaris.
Izithelo
Izithelo kukhona pink oval nxazonke okhanyayo noma obomvu obomvu, usayizi wesilinganiso, cishe 3.5 amagremu., inyama iphuzi-pink, ehlwabusayo kakhulu, enamanzi, enomuncu omuncu. Phakamisa izinhlobo ze-cherry Fairy ekupheleni kuka-June.
Uma ucabangela impendulo evela kubalimi abanolwazi, i-Cherry Fairy ibekezelela ukushisa okuphansi kakhulu, ukuyikhathalela akuyona neze eyinkimbinkimbi, ungafunda incazelo ngezansi.
Ubumnandi obubusika obuhle buboniswa ngu-Ashinskaya Stapnaya, u-Tsarevna Felt, ovulekile no-Shubinka.
Isithombe
Umlando wezinhlobo zokuzalanisa
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ezimangalisayo zatholakala ngokuwela izinhlobo ze-cherry I-Coral ne-Premiere.
Izinhlobonhlobo ziyakhulayo, kodwa, ngaphandle kwayo, izimila ezivuthiwe ezinhle ziyizinhlobonhlobo ze cherry - Turgenevka, Vladimirskaya, eLyubskaya.
Ukutshala nokunakekelwa
Lapho ukutshala ama cherry kumele ukhunjulwe ukuthi izindawo ezimanzi nenhlabathi e-acidi, akayithandi.
Uma indawo inomswakama kakhulu, udinga ukuyisebenzisa amanzi, futhi inhlabathi esebenzayo kufanele idlule ukushayela.
Isikimu sokuhlala sisetshenziswa - 1.5-2 amamitha phakathi kwezitshalo nama-3-4 amitha phakathi kwemigqa.
Kuzo zonke izithombo zokumba umgodi 80 cm kuya ku-80 cm.
Umhlaba ucebisa ukubola umquba, wenze uhlaka lwamapulangwe, uhlanganise kahle.
Umthamo wayo emgodini wokugibela uyanda.
Senza i-recess for the seedling, unamathele induku ye-garter kuyo, kodwa hhayi eduze kakhulu nesitshalo, akufanele ukuphazamise isithombo ukuze sikhule ngamandla.
Uma utshalwa, intamo yentambo ye-seedling kufanele ibe ngamasentimitha angu-6-8 ngaphezulu komhlabathi. Ukucabanga, umhlabathi uzothuthukisa izimpande futhi intamo impande izoba ekujuleni oyifunayo.
Emaphethelweni omgodi wokufika kufanele adonsele eceleni komhlabathi, ukuze amanzi ngesikhathi sokunisela asakazeki. Ngokuba ukuchelela izithombo zidinga cishe amabhakede amabili amanzi.
Khulisa.
Ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala, isitshalo esincane sikhula kakhulu, futhi ngonyaka wesibili emva kokutshala kudinga ukusika izihlahla.
Ukutshala izihlahla ukudala umqhele omuhle kwenziwa ngaphambi kokuqala kwe-fruiting, kusukela ekuqaleni kokulimala ukusika izihlahla kuye kwafakwa indawo yokuhlanza.
Ukushiya
I-Cherry isitshalo ngokwemvelo onamandla futhi ongenakuzithoba, kodwa akufanelekile ukumnciphisa ukunakwa, maduzane izitshalo zakho zingaguquka zibe yizinhlayiya - ukuthi ukuvuna lapha.
Amahlumela amakhulu kufanele asuswe ngokuqhubekayo nangendlela efike ngesikhathi., kodwa uma kunesidingo, isitshalo esinamandla esiphakathi kwamahlumela singasungulwa futhi sisetshenziswe njengesifake esikhundleni uma i-cherry ingumnikazi wayo.
Ukuvuna nokuvikelwa kwezinyoni.
Ukuvuna ibhizinisi elibalulekile futhi elinomthwalo wemfanelo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, yamukelekile futhi imnandi.
Fairy ezihlukahlukene umuthi ngaphansi, kusiza kakhulu umsebenzi. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi le berry inesikhumba esibucayi kanye nokwahlukanisa okomile, okudinga ukwelashwa okubucayi.
Ngesikhathi sokuvuna, ujabulela njalo ukujoyina amavolontiya - izinyoni.
Bahlakaniphile ngokwanele ukukuhlukanisa esiceleni, yonke inhlobonhlobo ye-shiny ne-rattles ibangela isithakazelo esifushane, igridi kuphela isebenza kahle.
Uma ifakiwe kahle, izosiza ukulondoloza isivuno.
Ukunambitheka okumangalisayokuhle ukushisa okuphansi kokushisa, ukumelana okuqinile nezifo ze-fungal wavumela i-Fairy cherry ezihlukahlukene ukuba zitholwe phakathi kwabalimi ngenani elikhulu labamthandayo.
Izinhlobo ezilandelayo eChernokorka, iZhivitsa noKharitonovskaya nazo zingaziqhenya kakhulu.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-cherry I-Fairy emelene ne-coccomycosis, futhi lokhu kwesinye sezifo ezibi kakhulu zama cherry. Ukumelana okuhle nezifo ze-fungal kune-Tsarevna, i-Minx, i-Ashinskaya ne-Tamaris.
Ngokushesha nje lapho ilanga lishaya phezulu, kanye nezitshalo zivuka izinambuzane kanye nezifo eziphilayoyingakho Ukucubungula kokuqala kwe-cherries kwenziwa kwikhoe eluhlaza, kanti okwesibili - ngokushesha ngemva kokuqhakaza.
Kuyinto elula kakhulu ukwenza ukucubungula i-insecticide kanye ne-fungicide kwesinye isisombululo sokusebenza.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuqaliswa okuqondile kwezincomo zeziyalezo.
Kuyo yonke inkathi ekhulayo, udinga ukuqapha ukubukeka kwamagatsha aphihliwe, uma kubonakala, udinga ususe ngokushesha bese uwashise.
