Ngisiphi isikhathi sokubeka i-topinambur futhi uma kungcono ukukwenza ezindaweni ezihlukene?

I-artichoke yaseJerusalema yathola ukuthandwa phakathi kwezakhamuzi zasehlobo zaseRussia zakamuva, okungeyona ingozi. Ebizwa ngokuthi i-pear yasebumba, i-artichoke yaseJerusalema icebile izakhi ezenza kube ingxenye ebalulekile yokudla okunempilo.

Wonke umuntu angakhula lesi siko engxenyeni yabo engadini, futhi akulona nzima kakhulu, into esemqoka ukwazi ukuthi uzokwenza nini.

Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngendlela yokunquma isikhathi esihle sokutshala, yiziphi izici ezithinta isikhathi sakho nokuthi kungani kubalulekile ukukwenza ngesikhathi esifanele.

Kungani ukugibela ngesikhathi esifanele kubalulekile?

• Uma utshala izilimo eziyizigaxa entwasahlobo ngaphambi kokuba inhlabathi ivuselele ukushisa okudingekayo, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi akuzona zonke izilimo eziyizigaxa eziyohluma futhi ngeke zife, futhi ubukhulu besitshalo ekupheleni kwenkathi seluyancishisiwe.
• Ngesikhathi sokutshala kwentwasahlobo, isitshalo singase singabi nesikhathi esanele sokukhula kwayo isikhathi eside, futhi kuzodingeka ukhohlwe ngokuvuna okukhulu. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ziyoba ezincane futhi zingavuthi futhi zijabulise ukunambitha.
• Ukuhlwanyela kakhulu ekutheni kuyoholela ekutheni izilimo eziyizigaxa ziyohluma ngaphambi kokuqala kweqhwa namahlumela kuzoshona ebusika.

Liyini igama layo?

Yiqiniso, kusuka esifundeni lapho ukutshala kwenziwa khona, ngoba isimo sezulu esifundeni ngasinye sihlukile. Kufanelekile ukunaka izinga lokushisa lapho kufike khona. Ngentwasahlobo, umhlabathi kufanele ufudumele, futhi ekwindla, udinga ukukhetha isikhathi sokutshala cishe inyanga ngaphambi kweqhwa elibonakalayo.

Ezindaweni ezifudumayo, i-artichoke yaseJerusalema ivame ukutshala ekwindla ngaphambi kwamaqhwa, ngakho-ke entwasahlobo izitshalo ziyokhula masinyane, khona-ke isitshalo siyothola ekuqaleni kwamasonto ambalwa kunathi lapho itshalwe khona entwasahlobo, futhi ezindaweni ezibanda kakhulu, i-artichoke yaseJerusalema ivame ukutshala entwasahlobo, kodwa ungatshala umhlaba futhi izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka - ebusika nasentwasahlobo, ethola izitshalo ezimbili ngonyaka.

Ukutshala isikhathi sesikhathi:

• Emhlabathini ovulekile Ukutshala isikhathi kuncike ezimweni zemvelo, ikakhulukazi, ekushiseni, okuzoxoxwa ngokuningiliziwe esigabeni esilandelayo.
• Esikhathini sokushisa imingcele yesikhathi sokutshala ngaphandle ingashintshwa amasonto ambalwa. Isibonelo, uma izinga lokushisa liphansi kakhulu ekutshalweni kwentwasahlobo, i-artichoke yaseJerusalema ingasetshala kancane kancane, futhi ngokuphambene, uma kunezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezinenkathi ende yemifino ekhethiwe futhi isitshalo asinaso isikhathi sokuvuna kuze kube sekwindla, lokhu kungashintsha kalula ezimweni zokushisa.
• Ekhaya Ungakwazi ukukhulisa i-pear yonyaka we-pear; konke okumele ukwenze kuwukugcina umbuso wokunisela, ubude bosuku nokushisa, kanye neminye yemibandela; ngakho-ke, usuku lokutshala luyahlukahluka futhi luyenze, empeleni, nganoma isiphi isikhathi esikahle, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo semvelo siyini.

Isikhathi esihle sokufika

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, usuku oluqondile luxhomeke esifundeni lapho ukufika khona. Ukuhamba komhlaba kuqhutshwa ekwindla (kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba kuya ekuqaleni kukaNovemba), ekuqaleni - ezindaweni ezisenyakatho, futhi kamuva - ezifudumele. Kwasungulwa ngesikhathi sokutshala igalikhi. Ukushisa kwenhlabathi kufanele kube okungenani ama-7-10 degrees.

Kubalulekile! Izilimo eziyizigaxa akufanele zikhule ngaphambi kweqhwa.

Ungase futhi utshale i-artichoke yaseJerusalema entwasahlobo (ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli - phakathi noJuni), lapho umhlabathi uphazamisa ama-13-16 degrees. Kulesi simo, kufanele ugxile esikhathini sokutshala amazambane, ngokuvamile kuvumelana.

• Russia Central. Ukutshala izitshalo lapha kuvame ukuwa ngamaholidi kaMeyi. I-autumn iwa ngasekupheleni kukaSeptemba nokuqala kuka-Okthoba. Ngokusho kwentando yabantu, ukufika kufanele kuqedwe ngaphambi kokuncenga kwelanga (Okthoba 14).

• Ural. Ihlobo kule ndawo lifushane, kanti ubusika bubanda, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhetha izinhlobo ngezinhlobo ezincane zokukhula. Ukushisa okudingekayo kokutshala kwe-spring spring kwenzeka cishe engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi. Kodwa amaqhwa nawo angakhona, okufanele futhi acatshangelwe lapho ekhetha isikhathi sokufika. Ukutshala izitshalo kunconywa maphakathi no-Okthoba.

• ESiberia. Ukuba khona kwehlobo elifushane kanye nobusika obukhulu nakakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nama-Urals nakho kuyiqiniso kule ndawo, ngakho-ke ngokushesha ukuvuthwa kwe-artichoke yaseJerusalema, kungcono.

  Lapha ukuphela kukaMeyi kanye nokuqala kukaJune kulungele kahle ukutshala kwentwasahlobo. Isikhathi sokutshala kwekwindla silingana nakwezinye izifunda, futhi, kuye ngokuthi ukushisa kwekwindla kwenkathi, kwenzeka enxenyeni yesibili ka-Okthoba.

Ukutshala kwe-autumn kwenzeka cishe inyanga ngaphambi kweqhwa.

Izitshalo zasebusika ziyakwazi ngisho nasezindaweni ezibandayo zaseRussia ngenxa yokumelana nesithwathwa saleso sitshalo. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ze-artichoke ngaphansi komhlaba zingamelana namazinga okushisa kuze kube yi--45 degrees, futhi wazi kahle ngisho nobusika obubandayo emhlabathini.

I-artichoke yaseJerusalema inamavithamini namaminerali amaningi aletha izinzuzo zezempilo. Futhi ukusebenzisa i-pear elikhulile emhlabeni elimhlophe kusho ukuletha izinzuzo ezibalulekile empilweni yakho kanye nempilo yabathandekayo.