Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zamazambane i-Aladdin ingenye yezinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu ezweni. Unomusa omuhle wesithelo. Kulezi zindawo ezipholile zilondoloze izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha. Kungathuthwa ngamabanga amade.
Kulesi sihloko uzothola incazelo eningiliziwe yezinto ezihlukahlukene, ujwayele izici zalo, ufunde konke ngezifo nezinambuzane, ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezibucayi okufanele uzicabangele uma ukhula ngalezi zihlukahlukene.
Amazambane Aladdin: incazelo ehlukahlukene
U-Aladin (Aladin) - enye yezinhlobo zamazambane ezinhle kakhulu. Ingenwe irejista yombuso weRussian Federation ngo-2011. Ibonisa izinhlobo eziphakathi kwesikhathi. Ukukhula komzimba kwenzeka ezinsukwini ezingu 90-100 emva kokutshala. Kwezinye izindawo ezibandayo, likhula ezinsukwini ezingu-100-110.
Izilimo eziyizigaxa zincane. Ukuma kwesithelo kulungile, kuhlanganiswe. Isikhumba sinombala obomvu. Inyama inombala omhlophe weqhwa. Izilimo eziyizigaxa azibona amehlo ajulile kakhulu.
Izithelo zinomkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu. Kungathuthwa ngamabanga amade.. Ukuphikisana nomonakalo ohlukahlukene womshini. Kuziphepho ezipholile zingakwazi igcinwe izinyanga ezingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisithupha.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nesikhathi nokushisa kwesitoreji samazambane, mayelana nezinkinga ezingenzeka.Futhi nokuthi ungagcina kanjani izimpande ebusika, efulethini nasesigodini, emabhokisini nasemabhokisini, esiqandisini futhi ehlutshiwe.
Izithelo ziseklasini eliphezulu kakhulu. Ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu. I-starch content in izithelo ifinyelela ku-21%. Kunconywa ukuthi itshalwe emva kokutshala okungapheli.
Imfanelo
Amazambane Aladdin ngokushesha athola kabanzi ethandwa cishe kuzo zonke izifunda zezwe nangaphezulu. Ingabe ibanga elingenakuzithoba. Kuhle ukulima endaweni enhle neyesihlabathi.
Ngokumangalisayo ikhuliswe ngabalimi ezindaweni ezizimele. Futhi ethandwa kakhulu ngabanikazi bamapulazi amancane amazambane. Kungakhula kokubili eningizimu nasenyakatho yezwe.
Abalimi abanolwazi uncoma ngaphambi kokuhluma. Ikakhulukazi le ndlela isebenza ezindaweni ezibandayo. Izithombo kufanele zilungiswe izinsuku ezingu-30-35 ngaphambi kokutshala. Ukuhlungwa okugunyazayo kwalezi subspecies zamaqanda amazambane. Izilimo eziyizigaxa kufanele zihlukaniswe zibe izingxenyana ezincane zama-35-55 amagremu.
Kunconywa ukutshala ezihlukahlukene ebangeni lika 32-36 cm phakathi kwezitshalo. Ku-ha 1 kungatshala izilimo eziyizigaxa ezingaba ngu-40,000. Izitoloni izitshalo zilinganisela. Ngenxa yalokhu, kutuswa ukutshala izilimo eziyizigaxa ngokujulile uma kuqhathaniswa namanye ama-subspecies amazambane.
Ukujula kokuhamba kufanele okungenani kube ngu-10 cm. Ukufika kufanele kutholakale ukusuka enyakatho kuya eningizimu. Izinhlobonhlobo ezingenandaba nezilawuli zokukhula. Ibekezelela i-metribuzin.
Kubalulekile! Masinyane emva kokutshala, izithombo akufanele ziphuze. Phakathi nenkathi yemifino, ukwanda okungaphezulu komswakama ngeke kuvumele ukuthi lesi sitshalo sikwazi ukuthuthukisa. Ngako-ke, ngaphambi kokutshala kuyadingeka ukuhambisa kahle umhlabathi.
Isithombe
Bheka ngezansi: isithombe se-Aladdin amazambane ahlukahlukene
I-Agrotechnology
Izinhlobonhlobo zinomkhiqizo ophezulu.. Kusuka ku-1 ha ukuqoqa kuze kube ngu-450 abaphathi bezithelo. Esinye isihlahla sinezilimo eziyizigaxa eziyi-10. Agrotechnics akuyona into ekhethekile. Ukuze uthole isivuno sekhwalithi, kufanele wenze inani elincane le-nitrogen.
Le subspecies yamazambane Impendulo enhle kakhulu ekusungulweni kwamaminerali amaminerali nama-organic. Lezi zinhlobo zokugqoka kumele zishintshwe. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungadla kanjani amazambane, nini futhi kanjani ukusebenzisa umanyolo, ukuthi ungayenza kanjani uma utshala.
Izinhlobonhlobo zidinga ukususwa kokhula njalo. Emva kwenkambiso, kubalulekile ukufeza izintambo zamazambane: ungakwenza lokhu kokubili bese usebenzisa itekisi.
Izinhlobo zokumelana nesomiso zilinganisela. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe phakathi kwemigqa. Ukuphuza amazambane kufanele kube ukoma okuqinile emhlabathini.. Ngemuva kokunisela, kunconywa ukukhulula inhlabathi. Le nqubo ikhuthaza ukungena kwe-oksijeni ezimpandeni zesitshalo. Ukulinganisa phakathi kwemigqa ngeke kuphumele.
Ukuphakama kwemifula kufinyelela ku-0.5 m. Amapheshana afana ne-emerald eluhlaza. Corolla usayizi omncane noma ophakathi.
Kubalulekile! Kuvinjelwe ukuvinjelwa amahlumela izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa. Inqubo enjalo ingathinta inani lezilimo eziyizigaxa. Uma kungenjalo ukuhlaselwa kwe-tuberization kuzobe kuncane. Esikhundleni sezinga eli-10, lesi sitshalo singenza ama-tuber angaphansi kwama-5.
Kunezindlela eziningi zokutshala amazambane. Siqoqe ulwazi oluningi oluthakazelisayo kuwe kule sihloko. Funda konke mayelana namazambane okhulayo ngaphansi komshini, emasakeni, emabhokisini, emabhokisini, kusuka kumbewu.Futhi mayelana nobuchwepheshe besimanje saseDutch, mayelana nokukhula kwezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala, mayelana nendlela yokuthola isivuno esihle ngaphandle kwe-weeding ne-hilling.
Isabelo seBanga
I-Aladdin iyinhlobonhlobo yetafula. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuphekeni. Izithelo zingaphekwa, ziyosiwe, ziphekwe kuhhavini, ziqhume. Amazambane asetshenziselwa ukulungisa izitsha okumnandi ezenzelwe kokubili ukupheka ekhaya nokudla okulindelekile. Ukuhlukahluka kuhle kakhulu kokudla, njengokudla. Kufanelekile ukusetshenziswa enkulisa, ezikoleni. Futhi isetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwe-chips.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Ukuphazamisa okwesikhashana
I-Alternaria ingavela futhi emaqabini namahlumela. Umonakalo ovela kulesi sifo ngu-25%. Amachashazi anomuthi obomvu. Izindawo ezithintekile ziphenduka futhi zife. Ngenxa yalokho, izindawo ezicindezelekile zivela ezithelo ngokwabo.
Amazambane avela kulesi sinokukhubazeka ngesimo esingavamile. Ungaqeda lesi sifo ngokupuniza ngamakhemikhali. Ngokuphelele "i-Baktofit", "Integral", "Planriz".
Funda futhi ngezifo ezinjalo zamazambane njenge-fusarium, isikhumba, i-verticilliasis, ukulimala okuphuzile, nomdlavuza we-solanaceous.
Amazambane ahlukahlukene U-Aladdin ukhula enhlabathini enhle futhi enesihlabathi. Kudinga i-weeding ngokucophelela. Impendulo enhle kakhulu kumanyolo. Uthola umkhiqizo omuhle kakhulu kanye nekhwalithi eliphezulu yezithelo. Ibonisa ama-subspecies ekudleni.
Ngokuqondene nezinambuzane ezinambuzane, ngokuvamile izitshalo zamazambane zisongelwa yizimbali zase-Colorado nezibungu zazo, ama-wireworms, amabhere, amazambane amazambane.
Funda ezihlokweni zethu eziwusizo nezindlela zokukhipha izinambuzane ensimini.
- Ukulwa ne-Colorado amazambane beetle: izindlela zomuntu namakhemikhali:
- Aktara.
- I-Regent
- Corado.
- Ubukhosi.
- Indlela yokukhipha u-wireworm ensimini.
- I-Medvedka: siyaxosha ngosizo lwamakhemikhali namakhemikhali.
- Ukulwa namazambane ama-moth: ingxenye 1 nengxenye 2.
