Okokuqala, ukuklama komhlaba kubhekwa ngabantu abaningi abavamile njengendlela yomkhiqizo omningi noma ukuzithokozisa.
Umbono ovamile ubonisa ithuba lokwenza umklamo we-landscape kuphela ngokukhululwa kwesikhathi kanye nemali.
Uma sichaza umbono onjalo ngokuningiliziwe, khona-ke kubhekwa njenge-dacha evamile ngaphandle kokulungiswa okulinganiselwe kokutshala noma ukulungiswa kwezinto ezimbi.
Abanikazi bayakubheka ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi bahlanganyele ekuklanyeleni kwezwe kuphela lapho isidingo sokukhulisa okuthile emibhedeni nokusebenzisa imali eyengeziwe ezitshalweni ezahlukene nesikhathi sokuhlela isikhala sinyamalale.
Nakuba kunjalo, isibonelo, izindleko ezivela ezinambuzaneni kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemithombo yesikhashana ekuqedeni izifo zezitshalo azicatshangelwa.
Lapha lapho ukukhohlisa okuphawulekayo kulele khona. Ukuhlelwa kwemvelo empeleni kungenye yezinto eziyinhloko ezenza kube lula ukuqeda izinambuzane kanye nezifo zezitshalo. Yilokhu okuzoxoxwa ngakho ngokuqhubekayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kahle kwe-design landscape kuvumela izitshalo ukuthi zithole ukuzivikela futhi zikhule kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, abalimi abaningi basebenzisa izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokulungisa izinambuzane, kodwa aziphumelelanga.
Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa i-landscape design lezi zinkinga kulula ukuqeda futhi ungasebenzisi isikhathi noma imali ekukhatheni izitshalo.
Awazi ukuthi inhlabathi onayo kulesi sakhiwo
Mhlawumbe le ncazelo ingenye yezinto eziyisisekelo, njengoba izitshalo zizwela futhi zingenangqondo ukukhetha izitshalo zenhlabathi ezingahambisani nezidingo nhlobo.
Ngakho-ke, wena kuqala udinga ukunquma uhlobo lomhlabathi.
Ngemuva kwalokho, kunezinketho ezimbili ongakhetha ngazo, noma kunjalo, ukuhlanganisa.
Okukhethwa kukho kuqala ukukhetha izitshalo zenhlobo yakho yomhlabathi.
Ukhetho lwesibili ukuguquka kwendawo, okungukuthi, lapho utshala khona izitshalo, wenza umgodi ogcwalisa uhlobo olufanele lomhlabathi.
Yiqiniso, abanye abalimi bangakwazi ukushintsha ngokuphelele uhlobo lomhlabathi kusayithi. Noma kunjalo, le nketho ayitholakali kuwo wonke umuntu futhi, ngokusobala, akuyona into enengqondo kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngeke sicabange ngalolu khetho.
Ukunquma uhlobo lwenhlabathi akulukhuni, ngoba lokhu kunama-laboratories akhethekile lapho ungathatha khona ukuhlaziywa. Kungcono ukuthatha inhlabathi kusuka ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zesayithi, njengoba inhlabathi ingahluka ngokuya endaweni.
Emva kwalokho uzokwazi ukunikeza ulwazi olulandelayo.:
- ukwakheka kwemishini;
- i-asidi;
- ukulandelela izakhi nezinye izingxenye.
Nakuba kunzima futhi kungeluleki ukuba ushintshe ngokuphelele inhlabathi, ungayithuthukisa. Ngalokhu, kunezithasiselo ezihlukahlukene ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza inhlabathi ifaneleke kakhulu ekukhuleni kwabamele abahlukahlukene bezitshalo.
Ukutshala ukujikeleza akuhlonishwa.
Leli gama libizwa ngokuthi ukutshala ezindaweni ezintsha.
Umqondo kulokhu kulula: izitshalo zezinhlobo ezilodwa zithole izakhi ezikhonkolo ezivela enhlabathini futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ziba ngaphansi kwalezo.
Ngakho-ke, izitshalo zihluka endaweni ukuze inhlabathi ikhiqize izinto ezifunayo..
Lo mthetho usebenza nakwezitshalo zokuhlobisa.
Ngakho-ke, uma izitshalo zanoma yiziphi izinhlobo ezikhulayo endaweni eyodwa yomhlabathi, udinga ukushintsha lezi zilwane ukuze utshale izitshalo ezintsha lapho.
Sigcizelela ukuthi lokhu akusikho okunye okuhlukahlukene, kepha ngisho nangokwezinhlobo zezitshalo, ngoba banezidingo ezifanayo ezivela emhlabathini.
Akukho "ukulawulwa kwezinambuzane" eziphilayo ezinambuzane
Akufanele uthembele kuphela kuma-chemical agents, kungcono ukhethe izindlela zokuphila, okungukuthi, zitshale izitshalo ezikwazi ukulimaza izinambuzane kanye nokuzivikela kwezinye izitshalo.
Lezi zihlanganisa:
- amakhemikhali aphuzi
- ramson
- umnsalo,
- i-garlic,
- i-nasturtium
- marigolds,
- i-celandine
- nightshade,
- i-yarrow,
- ferns,
- I-Chamomile.
Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ukutshala amakhambi ahlukahlukene kwisayithi akuyona nje isenzo somhlobiso owengeziwe, kodwa futhi nokuvimbela izifo ezihlukahlukene. Lezi zitshalo ungakwazi ukuhlanza imibhede noma wenze izindawo ezihlukene zezitshalo ezinjalo zokwelapha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ugweme izitshalo eziheha izinambuzane. Isibonelo, inyoni ye-cherry ne-hawthorn engadini ayibalulekile kakhulu kulo mongo. Yiqiniso, zihle, kodwa aziphiki ezinambuzane.
Ukuvimbela kuhlanganisa ukuvuna ngesikhathi esifanele amaqabunga awile nezinye izindlela. Nansi ithiphu eliwusizo: uma i-viburnum ikhula engadini, ekwindla udinga ukusika amahlumela amancane, lapho i-aphid ihlale ikhutha khona.
Zama ukusebenzisa abasizi abaningi bemvelo:
- Amakati ensimini azosindisa kusuka kumagundane nama-moles;
- izinyoni zidla izinambuzane;
- amaxoxo, ama-hedgehogs, nezinye izinambuzane nazo zizosiza uma usebenzisa ubuncane be-chemistry kusayithi futhi zingaba khona lapho ngokuvamile.
Ngendlela, ebusika, akufanele ukondle izinyoni ngembewu namajikijolo, njengoba imbewu ewela emhlabathini iheha amagundane. Njengoba ungabona, uma uphatha kahle izinto ezinjalo zokuqala, imvelo ngokwayo izokusiza ukuqeda izinambuzane.
Akugcinwa kuhlanzekile futhi kuhlanzekile
Empeleni iseluleko lapha silula, udinga nje ukususa izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene ngesikhathi esifanele futhi usebenzise izindlela zemvelo kunokwenzeka.
Kubalulekile ukususa amahlamvu, ukusika amagatsha, ukhula.
Qinisekisa ukuvuthwa okuvamile kwensimu, ungavumeli ukukhula ngokweqile, sebenzisa izindlela zemvelo zokulawulwa kwezinambuzane, njenge-garlic tincture, i-tincture yezinhlayiya zamatamatisi noma i-yarrow.
Ungenzi lutho olwandisa ukwelashwa kwezitshalo
Ngokuvamile emasimini kunezici ezihlukahlukene ezivimbela ukuzivikela. Zingahluka kakhulu ngeqhwa kuze kube nesomiso.
Uma izitshalo zivame ukucindezeleka, kunzima ukuba zigcine ingculazi yazo yemvelo. Ukwengeza, uma usebenzisa amakhemikhali, izindlela zokulawula esitshalweni azikwazi ukusebenza kancane. Ngenxa yalokho, lesi sitshalo sithola ukuzivikela okunciphise.
Lapha kufanele usebenzise izithasiselo ezihlukahlukene, kodwa lezo ezikhuthaza amakhono emvelo ezitshalo. Ngokwelulekwa okuvame kakhulu nokusebenzayo:
- I-Guardian;
- I-Zircon;
- Epin.
Udinga utshani
Umtshani oseduze nendlu ongawuhlwanyeli ngezitshalo ezikhethekile akubhekwa njengetshani. Ingqalasizinda yetshani yi-turf enesisindo kanye nezinhlobo zezitshalo ezingadonseli izinambuzane.
Uma ushiya utshani oluhlanganiswe nokhula, khona-ke ingadi izoheha izilokazane ezivame ukuhlala enotshani obunjalo.
Insimu inomthunzi omningi
Ukuchichima kokukhanya kunomphumela omuhle engadini.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo ezindaweni zokuhlala zezwe zanamuhla zivame ukuvela hhayi kuphela ezihlobene nezihlahla, kodwa futhi ezivela ezicingo, izakhi zokwakha.
Ukuze wenze isikhala sibe lula, udinga ukusebenzisa inombolo enkulu yezibonakaliso..
Ngendlela, imibala elula nje iyasiza ngalokhu. Isibonelo, izindonga ezimhlophe nezimbali zombala okhanyayo zengeza isikhala ukukhanya.
Yebo, uma ungasebenzisa izibonakaliso ezahlukene ezikhulisa izinga lokukhanya.
Lezi zihlanganisa izinto zemvelo ezinjengamanzi, futhi izinto zokufakelwa ezifana nezibuko zensimu kanye nezibukisi.
Ukulinganisela kwezitshalo kuphazamiseka
Kumele kugcizelelwe ikhwalithi, kodwa hhayi ngobuningi. Kuzo zonke izitshalo kanye nemithi yokuhlobisa kanye nezithelo kanye neberry. Zama ukukhetha kuphela lokho okudingayo futhi ngobuncane.
Kungcono ukuthatha izihlahla ezinamakhaza ezitshalweni zesimo sezulu nomhlabathi, kunokugcwalisa insimu ngenani elikhulu. Futhi yenza ngezihlahla nezimbali. Thatha kuphela okungcono kakhulu futhi okungafani nokusebenza kahle.
Utshala izitshalo futhi ngokungajwayelekile futhi uvumele izingqimba ezinkulu.
Ekuphetheni, sikhombisa okungahambisani neseluleko esandulele. Ngokuphathelene nokutshala izitshalo ngokuqinile futhi wenze ukuxuba kwezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene. Uma izitshalo zitholakala ngokuqinile, zishintshanisa ama-phytohormones futhi zithuthukise ukuzivikela komunye nomunye.
Помимо этого запускается программа на более активное произрастание в рамках борьбы между разными сортами. Таким образом они становятся более устойчивыми и здоровыми. Ngakho-ke, zama (ngokuyinhloko, mayelana nezitshalo ezincelisayo) ukutshala izinhlobo ezahlukene ngokuqinile futhi ugcine ukuhlukahluka.
