I-rose yama-Chinese, noma i-hibiscus, ingeyomndeni wezitshalo ezimbi. Lelimbali likhule ngokugcwele emakhaya aseYurophu kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi yazuza ukuthandwa eRussia. Lesi sitshalo asizithobeki, kodwa nokho abalimi bembali bangahlangana nezinkinga kokuqukethwe, njenge-yellowing ne-leaf falling. Lesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi amaqabunga aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka samaShayina ajwayelekile yini, njengokuchelela, izinga lokushisa, uhlobo lomhlabathi, ukukhanyisa kanye nomoya kungathinta amaqabunga asemhlabeni, okuyinto izinambuzane zingabangela amaqabunga aphuzi embali kanye nendlela yokuxazulula le nkinga. ngamaqabunga kanye nhlobo.
Inqubo ye-yellowing ibhekwa nini evamile?
Ebusika, ukuphuziza kungabangelwa ukungabi nelanga.futhi izitshalo ezinamagatsha aluhlaza ngokuphelele. Isikhathi sasebusika sicindezela imbali, futhi lapha kubalulekile ukuba nje usinakekele kahle, usize ukuba usinde ngalesi sikhathi. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona ukuphuza okukhulu, singakhuluma ngezinkinga ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-rose, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi yini okufanele ukwenze ngayo.
Kungani lokhu kwenzeka nge-plant plant nokuthi ungayiphatha kanjani?
Ukuphuza okungalungile
Uma izinga lokushisa lomoya ekamelweni liphakeme, imbali idinga ukuchelela okuningi. Uma kushisa kakhulu futhi kuphephile - kufanele kuphuziswa nsuku zonke, futhi ngezinye izikhathi - ngisho kabili ngosuku. Indlela enhle kulokhu kuyisistimu yokunisela yokudonsa.
I-rose yama-Chinese ingase ihlupheke ngokuchelela okuningiikakhulukazi ngenkathi ebumnyama nepholile.
Usizo! I-Hibiscus ithanda inhlabathi enomhlabathi, kodwa ayibekezelelisi umhlaba omanzi nabandayo noma amanzi amaningi aphephile.
Ukushisa okungalungile
Uma ukushisa kwe-hibiscus akusiwo umswakama okwanele, imbali iyanciphisa isidingo samanzi futhi ihlahlele amaqabunga. Esikhathini esishisayo, isitshalo sidinga amanzi amaningi ukuze sondle wonke amaqabunga.
Futhi kubanda kungabangela ukugula. Ukuze imbali ikhululeke, izinga lokushisa lomoya kufanele libe phakathi kuka-18 no-30 degrees, ngoba isitshalo sezitshalo ezishisayo. Ngakho-ke, uma kubanda egumbini, isibonelo, ebusika i-hibiscus iseduze nefasitela, ingasabela ekushiseni ngokuyeka amaqabunga, yingakho udinga ukuqapha ukushisa okukhululekile.
Ukukhanya okungalungile
I-rose yamaShayina ithanda ukufudumala, kodwa akufanele ivulelwe ilanga eliqondile. Ukushisa kwe-ultraviolet ngokweqile kungabangela ukushisa, okubangela ukuphuza kwamaqabunga, ukubonakala kwamabala amhlophe phezu kwawo kanye nokukhishwa kwe-mass. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukukhanya okuncane kakhulu kuzobangela nezinkinga eziningana.
Ukukhanya kungumthombo wokuphila we-hibiscus, futhi uma kunokukhanyisa okuncane, lesi sitshalo sizokhipha amagatsha awo, kuze kube yizicucu ezimbalwa kuphela, njengamaqabunga ambalwa - isidingo esincane sokukhanyisa.
Umoya omile
Ukuba ekamelweni elinomoya owomile, i-hibiscus ayikwazi ukuqhakaza, ngoba imbali ithanda umswakama ophezulu. Ukoma ngokweqile nakho kuyingozi.
Umhlabathi ongafanelekile
Ukuphulwa kwenhlabathi ye-acidity kungaholela ku-chlorosis. Ngezinye izikhathi amaqabunga angahle aphuzi kuphela lapho lesi sifo saqala ukukhula khona. Uma i-yellowness ingasebenzi kumaqabunga asele, imbali ingase ingabi nezakhi ezanele.
Ukungabi namanyolo
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kudingekile ukukhula okulungile nokukhula kwe-hibiscus. Ngakho-ke, ukwenyuka kancane kancane kwenani le-phosphorus kanye nokunisela ngalunye kuphazamisa izimbali. Kodwa-ke, okuningi kuholela ekufeni kwesitshalo.
I-Hibiscus idinga i-nitrogen, njengezo zonke izitshalo. Isebenzisa i-nitrojeni kuzozonke izinqubo ze-metabolic. Kodwa lapha kukhona i-nuance - inani eliningi kakhulu le-nitrogen lenza ukuba i-nitrogen ishise. Ngakho-ke, inani elilinganiselwe le-nitrogen lilungele i-hibiscus.
Ukuntuleka kwe-zinc, i-manganese, i-magnesium nensimbi kubangela ukuthi amaqabunga aphuzi.. Ukuntuleka kwe-zinc kubangelwa ikakhulu ngenxa yokuphulwa kwe-acidity yenhlabathi. Ukuqeda lezi zinkinga, kudingekile ukondla noma ukufakelwa izitshalo ngokufaka esikhundleni sokweqile noma okuphelele kwenhlanganisela yenhlabathi.
Ukuntuleka kwePotassium kungalungiswa ngokwenza umuthi wokhuni.
Ukuguquka njalo kwendawo
I-rose yama-Chinese ayiphenduli kahle ushintsho endaweni - ngenxa yokuhamba kwamafihlethi awela futhi ayeke ukukhahlela, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukugula okubi. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha ukuthi ungabeka kuphi isitshalo, cabanga zonke izinto kusengaphambili ukuze kungadingeki ukucindezeleka.
Izinambuzane
Okokuqala, lezi ziyizinambuzane zesicabucabu. Ngokujwayelekile abakwazanga ukubonwa ngamehlo, kodwa ungafunda ngabo ngokulandela amamaki - amabala emaqabunga. Eceleni kweqabunga, ungabona imifino yesitshalo esitshalwe yizinambuzane, futhi phakathi kwamaqabunga futhi phezulu kwesitshalo, izibungu zishiya isicabucabu.
Ngemuva kokuba umuthi we-hibiscus uthatha amasonto ambalwa ukuze alulameNgakho-ke, kungcono ukuvimbela le nkinga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izinambuzane ezikhethekile futhi njalo - izikhathi eziningana ngosuku - uphefa amaqabunga ngamanzi asozini.
Yini enye okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nokunakekela imbali ekhaya?
- I-Hibiscus ithanda indawo enelanga, ngakho-ke ehlobo ungayifaka engadini, kancane kancane uyiqhubekele elangeni, ngenkathi ungasondeli isitshalo ngokukhanya, kodwa ungayishiyi emthunzini.
- Ehlobo, i-hibiscus kufanele iphuze ngokweqile, iphinde iphinde icheze emva kokuba umhlabathi usomile. Ebusika, ukuchelela kuncishisiwe futhi kugcinwe ekushiseni okupholile, kungavumeli i-hypothermia. Lokhu kuzosiza ekwakhiweni kwemifino efihlekile. Nsuku zonke kufanele ahlanza isitshalo ngamanzi. Phakathi nenkathi yokushisa, umoya ozungeza i-hibiscus kufanele uchithelwa.
- Uma lesi sitshalo sibhekene nomanyolo owengeziwe ngokweqile - ake uhlale emasontweni ambalwa, ukuphuza kuphela ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
- Isikhathi esihle kakhulu somanyolo yihlobo, lapho izimbali zisebenza kakhulu. Kusukela entwasahlobo kuya maphakathi no-Agasti, izithako zemaminerali kufanele zengezwe kanye ngesonto, phakathi nonyaka - kanye ngenyanga, kuphela i-phosphorus ne-potassium.
- Entwasahlobo, izitshalo ezincane zifakelwa embizeni encane kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuba amagatsha asetshenziselwa ukuguqulwa kufanele anciphise: ama - amabili amathathu, kancane kancane kangangokuba isihlahla sama-hibiscus sasiqine kakhulu. I-rose yamaShayina ekhulile ifakwa kuphela uma kunesidingo.
I-Hibiscus iyimbali enhle nekhazimulayo esilethwe kithi emazweni ashisayo.. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokuhambisana nazo zonke izincomo, izinkinga ezifana nokuwa kweqabunga nokuphuza kungagwenywa. Lokhu kusho ukuthi lesi sitshalo siyokujabulela ngezimbali zayo futhi sihlobisa ingaphakathi lendlu yakho yonke unyaka wonke.
