I-Zamiokulkasa, njengeyodwa imbali yangaphakathi, idinga ukufakelwa. Lapho futhi ungayenza kanjani, ngamuphi umvuthwandaba, mayelana nezici zenqubo - funda ngezansi.
Indlela yokuqonda ukuthi i-zamiokulkas idinga ukufakelwa kabusha?
Ukutshala izihlahla kuyisimo esibuhlungu besitshalo, futhi udinga ukuyifaka ngokuziphendulela. Izilimo eziyizigaxa zesimiso se "dollar tree" zisengozini futhi zidinga ukuqapha uma zifakelwa kabusha.
Kubalulekile! Njengazo zonke izidakamizwa, i-Zamioculcas iyingozi kakhulu, ngakho-ke kufanele ugqoke amagilavu uma usebenza nesitshalo, futhi ekugcineni ugeze izandla zakho ngesepha namanzi.
I-Zamioculkas idinga ukufakelwa kwezimo ezilandelayo:
- Ngemuva kokuthenga. Isitshalo kumele sivumelane nezimo ezintsha. Kodwa, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ingaba eduze ebhodweni, lapho inhlabathi isetshenziselwa ukugcinwa okwesikhashana futhi akufanele ukulima. I-version elungile yokufakelwa - amasonto amabili emva kokuthenga.
- Uma isitshalo sisasemncane (ukufakelwa minyaka yonke ebhodweni okungaphezulu kwalokho okudlule).
- Isibonakaliso sokufakelwa isitshalo somuntu omdala siyoba unamathele emhlabathini futhi uhlume emigodini yemifula.
Isitshalo kufanele sitshalwe nini futhi nini?
Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo ze "dollar tree" kungcono kakhulu okwenziwa entwasahlobo ekuqaleni kokukhula okusebenzayo. Ukuze unqume ukuthi ama-zamiokulkas adinga kangakanani ukutshalwe kabusha, kubalulekile ukwazi isikhathi saleso sitshalo. Amakhophi amancane (kuze kube yiminyaka engu-3) kumele atshawulwe njalo ngonyaka. Izitshalo ezivuthiwe - njengoba izimpande zikhula futhi i-coma yomhlaba igcwele ngokuphelele uhlelo lwempande (cishe 1 isikhathi eminyakeni emine). Uma i-zamiokulkas ithengwe ekwindla, kuyasiza ukuyiguqula ngenkathi efanayo.
Ilungiselela ukufakelwa
Izitshalo ezivuthiwe, njengombuso, zigcwele kakhulu, okuletha ubunzima obuthile ekufakweni kabusha. Umhlaba ugosiwe kakhulu, futhi ibhodlela lifakwe kancane kunhlangothi zonke ukuze kutholakale ukuphuma okungcono kwezimpande. Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo kwenziwa nge-transshipment, okuqinisekisa ukuphepha okukhulu kwezimpande namaqabunga. Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kwezimbali ezinkulu, kuyadingeka ukuba ubeke eceleni bese ugoqa amaqabunga ngendwangu ukuze ungaphuli.
Funda ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani futhi ulungiselele umhlaba weZamiokulkas.
Noma imuphi umonakalo uvula isango lokungena kokutheleleka kanye nama-parasites, ngakho-ke, izindawo zokulimala kufanele ziphathwe nge-activated carbon or cinnamon. Phakathi nenqubo, amaqabunga anezilimo eziyizigaxa angahlukaniswa ehlathini ukuze aqhubeke nokukhiqiza. "Umuthi we-dollar" nawo usakazwa ngokusika nokusika kwezinsizi. 
Ukukhethwa kwekhasi
Ukukhethwa kwebhodlela kufanele kuhanjiswe ngokuqonda ukuthuthukiswa kwe-zamiokulkas:
- Ingxenye engenhla yesitshalo iqala ukukhula ngokushesha uma igcwele izimpande zomthamo wonke. Ngakho-ke, amandla amasha akufanele abe mkhulu kunalowo odlule (cishe 15%).
- Amaqabunga enza ubungqimba obuhlaza obuningi, futhi uhlelo lwempande alukhulu ngokwanele ukuqinisekisa ukuphikiswa kwezitshalo. Ngakho-ke, ibhodlela kufanele likhethwe liphansi futhi libanzi, futhi amaqabunga azobopha. Ungafaka ibhodlela eplanini elinesizinda esikhulu.
- Ukuguquka okuvamile kanye nokuhlukunyezwa kwezimpande kuvame ukhethe ibhodlela lepulasitiki, okuyinto, uma kunesidingo, linganqunywa, ukugcina uhlelo lwempande lungaguquki.
Uyazi? I-Zamioculcas ibhekwa njengophawu lomnyaka omusha waseShayina, kanti e-China ibizwa ngokuthi "umuthi wegolide".
Ukulungiswa komhlaba kanye namanzi
I-Zamiokulkas idinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okuxekethile, umswakama- nomoya ophefumulayo, ongathengwa esitolo (okuphawulwe "ngezinhlanzi kanye ne-cacti") noma okuphekwe ngokuxuba izingxenye ezilinganayo ze-peat, i-coniferous ne-leafyy, isihlabathi esinomhlabathi. Inhlabathi ingafakwa esikhundleni se-perlite noma i-zeolite.
I-acidity yenhlanganisela yenhlabathi kufanele ingathathi hlangothi, i-substrate ayifanele ibe nezindaba eziningi eziphilayo. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa inhlabathi yombumba engahlinzeki nge-aeration yesistimu yezimpande. 
Ukufakelwa komhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo "i-dollar tree"
Ngemuva kokulungiselela ubhodlela nenhlabathi yokufakelwa kabusha, ungaqhubeka nenqubo.
Ukulandelana kwezinyathelo kufana nalokhu:
- Ngaphansi kwetangi uthele u-2 cm wempahla yokudonsa - ubumba olwandisiwe, isitini esiphukile ngaphandle kocansi, amatshe amancane, iphunga eliphukile.
- Khona-ke, nge-primer elungiselelwe, gcwalisa isitsha sokutshala nesithathu bese ufaka i-clod yombumba ye-zamiokulkas phakathi. Akudingekile ukuhlanza izimpande kusuka enhlabathini eyedlule. Into kuphela okudingeka yenziwe ukuhlola izimpande zokubola.
- Engeza inhlabathi, ushiye izilimo eziyizigaxa eziphezulu phezulu bese uqhathanisa kancane inhlabathi.
- Uma i-sphagnum moss ibeka phezu komhlaba, izosindisa umhlabathi ekumeni.
- Emva kokufakelwa kabusha, uthele isitshalo kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba amanzi ageleza emanzini, khulula i-tray emanzini ukuze ugweme ukulimala.
- Faka isitshalo esitshalisiwe endaweni enomnyama izinsuku ezimbalwa ukujwayela.
- Ukuchelela okulinganiselwe ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-3 futhi uhambise iZamiokulkas endaweni ehlala njalo.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukufakelwa kabusha kwe-zamiokulkas, izilimo eziyizigaxa ezingenhla kufanele zihlale cishe ngo-1 cm ngaphezu komhlabathi. Ukufafaza ngokugcwele ngenhlabathi akunakwenzeka.
Emvacare emva kokufakelwa
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo, isitshalo kumele sivumelane nomhlabathi omusha kanye nembiza, ngakho-ke kungenzeka kube nokuphuza ukukhula noma ukuphuza amaqabunga.
Indawo
Uma ushiya emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo, udinga ukwazi izidingo zesitshalo kumswakama, ekushiseni kokuqukethwe, ukukhanya kwendawo: 
Ukushisa:
- ehlobo - ngaphakathi + 18 ... + 24 ° C. Uma izinga lokubanda likhuphuka ngaphezu kuka-28 ° C ngaphakathi endlini, ukuphuza umoya okuvamile kuyadingeka;
- ebusika - kuyadingeka ukuhlinzeka okuqukethwe ekamelweni elipholile elinokushisa kwe-16 ... + 18 ° C, kodwa hhayi ngezansi + 12 ° C.
Ukukhanyisa:
- ngoba i-zamiokulkas kuyadingeka indawo ekhanyayo ngokukhanya okungafani, kodwa khumbula ukuthi akusiyo njalo isitshalo singatholakala endaweni yesigcawu sewindi. Ukukhula okuphezulu kufakwe phansi, futhi lokhu kuguqula ukukhanya;
- ngokukhanya kwelanga elide emnyakeni wehlobo, amafasitela asempumalanga nasenyakatho amakhombandlela afanelekile; angafakwa emoyeni ovulekile ngokuchofoza kancane;
- ebusika, kufanele kufakwe eduze kwefasitela eliseningizimu, ngokungabi nokukhanya, lesi sitshalo kufanele sitshalwe nge phytolamps.
Kubalulekile! Lapho evezwe ilanga eliqondile ngesikhathi esishisayo amaqabunga ashisa. Ukushayela kuyindlela yokuphuma kule simo.
I-Zamioculcas ayidingi ukupuniza, kodwa ngokubukeka kokuhleleka nokuvimbela izinambuzane, amaqabunga kufanele ahlanzwe njalo ngendwangu elithambile, emanzini noma agezwe ngewasha elifudumele, elimboza umhlabathi kusukela ekutheni kube khona amanzi amaningi.
Ukunisela
Njengoba izimpande ezinomsoco, iZamiokulkas ayinaso umoya omile nokungabi nomswakama. Ukunisela kuyenzeka ngokungajwayelekile, nje ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi iyoma (cishe kanye ngesonto). Amanzi amaningi ngaphambi kokugeleza kwamanzi ngokusebenzisa imigodi yamanzi, bese ukhulula i-pan emanzini amaningi. 
Ebusika, ukuchelela kuncishisiwe kuncishiswa, kuye ngokuthi isikhundla sembali sihlobene nokushisa amadivaysi nomoya owomile ekamelweni.
Umanyolo
Njengazo zonke izitshalo, iZamiokulkas zidinga izakhi ngesikhathi sokukhula, kanti ukukhulelwa kwenziwa ekuqaleni kokukhula kwamaqabunga kusukela ngo-Ephreli njalo ngemva kwamasonto amathathu. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kungcono ukusebenzisa umquba okhethekile wezinhlanzi kanye ne-cacti, lapho ukwakhiwa kwezakhi nezindlwana okulinganayo kuhlelwe kahle futhi i-acidity yenhlabathi iyabhekwa.
Uyazi? Kukholelwa ukuthi i-zamiokulkas ayikwazi ukuthathwa njengesipho - udinga ukukhokha imali encane, efanekiselwayo kuphela. Kuphela kulokhu, imbali izozuza amakhono omlingo futhi ilethe umnikazi umnotho.
Uma usebenzisa umquba wezitshalo zangaphakathi, ukuhlushwa kunciphisa izikhathi ezingu-2-3.
Izinkinga ezingenzeka
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi, ukwephulwa kwezimo zokuboshwa nokutheleleka kwezimbali ezizungezile, izinkinga ezilandelayo zingase ziphakame:
- amaqabunga aphuzi - ngokweqile noma ukungabi nomswakama, izinga lokushisa kanye nemidwebo, ukuguga, ukudlula ngokweqile umquba;
- amabala amnyama emaqabunga - umswakama owedlula futhi omile, ukushisa okuphansi;
- amabala aphuzi emakhazeni - ukushisa kwelanga;
- amaqabunga amile futhi awele - inqubo yokuguga iyimvelo uma kuvela amasha;
- amaqabunga athathwa, inani lezinpaphe liyancipha, zibuthakathaka futhi zivaliwe zitshalwe - ukungabi nalutho ngesikhathi sokukhula;
- impande ibolile - ukuntuleka kokuswakama nokushisa okukhulu;
- ukukhula kancane nokuntuleka kwamahlumela amasha - ukungabi nokukhanya, amandla amancane, ukujula kokuhamba;
- igatsha laphuka - susa ngommese obukhali uphinde uhlambulule ukusika ngekhono noma isinamoni esebenzayo;
- ingase ihlaselwe izinambuzane (aphid, spider mite, scale) - ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zokutheleleka, uphathe imbali ngezinambuzane eziqondisayo.
Naphezu kokuthi i-zamiokulkas ayikwazi neze ukubizwa ngokuthi isitshalo sezimbali ngenxa yokubukeka okungavamile kwe-inflorescences, iyajabulisa ngobuningi bamaqabunga obuhlaza obumnyama obuhlaza. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokuhambisana nemibandela edingekile yokuboshwa, kuzobukeka kukhangayo futhi kuhlobisa kunoma yiliphi igumbi.Ividiyo: indlela yokutshala iZamioculcas
