Ukuze uphuze nge-dracaena ukuze uthabise ngamakhasi awo aluhlaza obuhlaza nokubukeka okunempilo, umuntu kufanele azi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokunakekelwa kwalesi sitshalo esishisayo. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukudala i-microclimate eduze nendawo yayo yemvelo. Lesi sihloko sigxile ekutheni: ukukhipha kanjani inhlabathi embizeni yembali, ngumuphi umthamo futhi yiziphi izivalo.
Ukubaluleka kokuphuza kahle i-dracaena
Ukunisela yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yokunakekela noma yisiphi isitshalo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukufeza lo msebenzi ngokufanele futhi uphathe ngokucophelela. Phela, ukuchelela ngokweqile kwenhlabathi kungabangela ukufa kwembali.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungakhula kanjani i-dracaena yangaphakathi.
Cishe zonke izinhlobo ze-dracaena zisabela ngokujulile ekujuleni komswakama emhlabathini. Uhlobo olulodwa - uSander, obizwa nangokuthi "i-bamboo yenjabulo" ngokufaniswa kwangaphandle nalesi sitshalo. Lezi zinhlobo zihlale zihlala emanzini ngaphandle kwemiphumela ngokwayo. 
Zonke ezinye izinhlobo ze-dracaena, eziyisikhathi eside emhlabathini wamanzi, ziyafa.
Kuvame kangakanani ukuphuza i-dracaena
Abalimi abaningi abavame ukuvotela amantombazane banesithakazelo ukuthi udinga kangaki ngesonto ukuthi uphuze lesi sitshalo. Abaflorisi abanokuhlangenwe nakho bakhumbuza ukuthi le mbali ifika kithi evela emazweni ashisayo, futhi lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma ushiya. Kudingekile ukugcoba inhlabathi njengoba ungqimba oluphezulu loma. Inani lamanzi kufanele libe yinto yokuthi umhlaba ugcwale.
Kubalulekile! Ngemuva kokunisela, i-dracaena akufanele ishiywe efasiteleni elibandayo - lokhu kuzobangela izifo zesimiso sempande..
Esikhathini esifudumele, esekelwe ezinkomba zokushisa, lesi sitshalo siswakanyiswe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto. Ebusika, imvamisa yokunisela iyancipha ibe yisikhathi esingu-1 ezinsukwini ezingu-7-10.
Ngesikhathi sokuqala kwenkathi yokushisa, isitshalo kufanele sisuswe kude nesistimu yokushisa, ngoba ama-radiator aphezulu kakhulu emoyeni, futhi lokhu kunomthelela omubi kakhulu embali.
Ngokuvamile, umbuso wokunisela wezinkathi zonyaka unjengokulandelayo:
- entwasahlobo - kanye ngezinsuku ezingu-7-10;
- ehlobo - njalo izinsuku ezingu 2-3;
- ekwindla - kanye ngezinsuku ezingu-7-10;
- ebusika - njalo izinsuku ezingu-14.
Yimaphi amanzi okuphuza i-dracaena
Amanzi okugcoba kufanele athambile, ahlukaniswe okungenani izinsuku ezimbili. Ukushisa okunomsoco omuhle kunama-21 ... + 23 ° C. Inketho ekahle yamanzi yokunisela kungaba yimvula noma iyancibilika. Amanzi kufanele abe nesamba esincane semvelo yokungcola, kanye nokulinganisela kwe-alkali - ukungathathi hlangothi. Emaphandleni asezindaweni zasemadolobheni kuvunyelwe ukusebenzisa amanzi abilisiwe, acidified with uviniga evamile noma amaphilisi athile, futhi amanzi anzima angancishiswa nge-ethanedic acid, noma i-oxalic acid.
Kubalulekile! Uma i-dragon dragon iphuziswa ngamanzi abandayo, izimpande zingase zibole, ukukhula kwembali kufinyelele phansi, futhi amaqabunga azolahlekelwa ukuheha kwawo.
Ukuphuza ubuchwepheshe be-dracaena
Njengezitshalo eziningi zasendlini, isivakashi esishisayo singanisela ngezindlela eziningana.
Ukusebenzisa ukuchelela okuphezulu
Uma usebenzisa le nqubo, kufanele ulandele umthetho oyinhloko: ungawagizi umhlabathi ngejethi yamanzi. Ukuphuma kwamanzi kungabekwa emaphethelweni ebhodweni bese uthele ngokucophelela emanzini. Lapho nje amanzi eqala ukugeleza epanini, ukuchelela kufanele kumiswe.
Ividiyo: I-dracaena ephuza kahle Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-15, umswakama owedlulele ovela kule pallet kufanele ugcobe. Ngendlela enjalo yokunisela, inhlabathi ilahlekelwa ngokushesha izingxenye zamaminerali, ngakho kufanele ikhule njalo.
Ukuphuza epanini
Ngokwale ndlela, amanzi kufanele athulwe ngqo emgodini, lapho kukhona khona ibhodlela le-dratsena. Okuyinhloko yile mbono wukuthi i-dredger ithola ngokuzithoba umswakama ngemali edingekayo yimbali.
Uyazi? I-Dracetice ayihlwanywanga nje kuphela njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa - izingxenye zayo ezihlukahlukene zisetshenziselwa emisebenzini eminingi yomsebenzi. Isibonelo, ama-brushes akhiwe emafayilini, futhi ijusi ne-resin zisetshenziselwa imithi yokwelapha.Ukuphuza epanini kungadingeka uma inhlabathi ethanini isomile kakhulu futhi uma ukusebenzisa amanzi amaningi enhlabathini kungenalutho, kodwa kuvele kugeleza ngokusebenzisa iziteshi zamanzi.
Le nqubo ibuye ibe nenkinga yayo: nalokhu kunisela, usawoti uqoqwe emaxube omhlaba, okuyinto ephazamisa kakhulu i-rhizome nembali yonke.
Indlela yokugeza i-dracaena
Ukugeza kufanele kusetshenziswe ngesikhathi lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka ngaphezu kuka-25 ° C. Kukho iqiniso lokuthi ibhodlela elinembali kufanele lifakwe ngokuphelele emgodini ojulile futhi olubanzi ngamanzi futhi ushiye isikhathi esithile ukuze inhlabathi igcwale ngokuphelele umswakama. Njengomthetho, kwanele lokhu kusukela kumaminithi angu-15 kuya kwangu-40.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nendlela yokuqeda i-dracaena.
Ngemuva kwenqubo, ibhodlela kufanele lisuswe ku-tank futhi kuvunyelwe ukukhipha amanzi amaningi. Kuphela lapho ibhodlela lingadluliselwa kwi-sill window.Ngidinga ukupenda i-dracaena?
Ngaphandle komswakama womhlabathi, isitshalo siyadingeka ukuba unikeze izinga eliphezulu lomswakama (65-75%). Umoya omuncu ubaluleke kakhulu embali njengenhlabathi evundiwe. Ngakho-ke, amaqabunga kufanele aphucwe njalo futhi ahlele izikhathi zokugeza. Amapuleti amashidi adingeka ukuba anisele ngamanzi afudumele futhi ahlukanisiwe njalo, futhi kushisa kushisa izikhathi eziningana ngosuku.
Uyazi? Ulimi lwesiGreki igama elithi "dracaena" lihunyushwe ngokuthi "udrako wesifazane". Ngakho-ke, le ntwazi ibhekwa njengendoda yabesifazane abazalelwa ngonyaka we-Dragon.
Izincomo eziwusizo
Ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezihlukahlukene lapho ukhula i-dracaenas, kubalulekile ukucabangela izincomo ezinjalo:
- Asikwazi ukuvumela ukuhlala isikhathi eside komswakama emhlabathini - kulimaza kuphela isitshalo, okwenza izimpande zibole.
- Abuye avunyelwe ukudlula inhlabathi. Njengoba imbali ingumnandi, ayikubekezeli isikhathi eside esomile. Uma inhlabathi ikhala kakhulu, imbali ilahlekelwa ukuheha kwayo futhi ingase ife.
- Ukudonsa okuhle kufanele kuqinisekiswe. Ibhodlela le-draysena kufanele libe nezinyosi ezansi kanye noqweqwe lobumba obunwetshiwe.
- Ukunciphisa umzimba kuzosiza ukulondoloza umswakama emhlabathini. Ama-marble noma ama-granite chips, amagobolondo, i-coconut substrate, amahlumela amancane, amagobolondo omuthi we-pine, ubumba obunemibala noma ubuhlalu bezingilazi angasetshenziswa njenge-mulch.
- Amaqabunga eDracaena akhuluma ngokuntuleka noma ngokweqile komswakama. Ngephutha, ziwa, amathiphu abe omile, futhi ngenxa yamanzi, amahlamvu abe buthaka, futhi umbala wayo ulahlekelwa ukugcwala.
- Kuwusizo ukuhamba ukuchelela ngokukhipha ukukhanya kokuphezulu. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa i-aeration yenhlabathi futhi inikeze ukufinyelela emoyeni ohlelweni lwempande.
- Uma ifilimu ecwebezelayo ikhiwe emhlabeni, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi kukhona usawoti owedlulele. I-topsoil kufanele ishintshwe.
- Ukuvama kwe-hydration kuncike ezinhlotsheni ze-dracaena. Izitshalo ze-Broadleaf zidinga ukuchelela okuvame ukuphindwa kaningi, okuncane-okuvulekile - okungajwayelekile futhi okuncane kakhulu.
- Isendlalelo esiphezulu kufanele somile 3-4 cm. Ungahlola umswakama wenhlabathi ngenduku yokhuni.
Kubalulekile! Akunakwenzeka ukugubha inhlabathi ebhodweni ngekhofi esetshenzisiwe, i-pine sawdust, i-moss ne-peat. Lezi zinto zandisa kuphela i-acidity yenhlabathi.
Njengoba kubonakala, akunzima neze ukukhula i-dracaena, futhi ukuqapha ukuchelela kwawo akulula. Futhi ngenxa yeziphakamiso ezikulesi sihloko, ubuhle obushisayo buyohlala bujabulisa iso futhi bufinyelele ngokuphelele kunoma yikuphi ukungaphakathi.
