Amahhashi ase-Arden ayingqayizivele yamahhashi anzima. Naphezu kobukhulu bawo obukhulu, basuke behamba kakhulu futhi besebenza. Lokhu kuvumela ama-racers ukuba athwale imithwalo esindayo lapho kungenakwenzeka ukwenza lokhu ngosizo lwemishini ekhethekile, isibonelo, emikhondweni encane yezintaba. Umlando wohlobo lubuyele ezikhathini zasendulo - uJulius Caesar wabuye wakhuluma ngamahhashi ase-Arden. Esikhathini sethu sizoxoxa mayelana nezici zesondlo nokunakekelwa kwamagundane amakhulu.
Umlando wokubeletha
Ardens - abamele enye yezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zamahhashi anzima, asetshenziselwa ukusebenza eMfuleni yase-Ardennes eBelgium, eFrance naseLuxembourg. Kamuva, i-Ardens eqinile futhi eqinile yayisetshenziswa njengamahhashi amahhashi kanye nokuthutha izikhali ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwezempi.
Kubalulekile! Izinhlanzi zika-Arden zihambisana nezinqubo zokuvuvukala, ngakho-ke ngemva kokuhamba kumele zihlanzwe futhi zomiswe, zisuse umswakama owedlulele.Ukukhulunywa okusemthethweni kokuqala kungatholakala encwadini yokufunda ka-1929. Kuwo wonke umlando wokuba khona kwawo, amahhashi ohlobo lwase-Ardeniya awela izikhathi eziningi nabanye: ihhashi eligibela amahhashi, iBois de Boulogne, iPercheron, neBrabant enkulu. Yilokho okwakunomthelela omkhulu kakhulu ekuthini ama-ardens abukeke namuhla.
Incazelo kanye nezici
Ngaphandle, abameleli balesi sizukulwane babonakala behlukumezeka, isizathu sokuthi kukhona isibalo sabo esikhulu nesisindo esikhulu. Nakuba izikhathi zanamuhla zihluke kakhulu endleleni ababukeka ngayo ekuqaleni - ama-racers ayemfushane futhi awasho kakhulu.
Izici zangaphandle
Uhlobo lwe-Horse Arden lunezici ezilandelayo:
- ukuphakama kumile - kufika ku-170 cm;
- ibhande lika-chest - kusuka ku-190 kuya ku-220 cm;
- umjikelezo oyindilinga we-metacarpus wehhashi - kusuka ku-22 ukuya ku-35 cm;
- Isisindo sesilinganiso - 700-800 kg;
- i-mane ibanzi;
- i-musculature enamandla;
- i-croup inkulu futhi ibombele;
- amahlombe aqinile;
- imilenze yifushane, ilukhuni nemisipha;
- amaphuphu amancane futhi aphihliwe;
- esifushane futhi esifubeni esifubeni;
- intamo ayikho isikhathi eside nge-bend enhle;
- iphrofayli iqondile, amehlo aphezulu, ikhanda liphansi futhi liphansi.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobo zamahhashi ezinzima njenge-Vladimir, Altai, Trakehner, Friesian, Tinker neSoviet esindayo iloli.
Kukhona isiko ngokusho ukuthi i-racer evuthiwe ikhishwa umsila eduze kwe-vertebra yeselula kakhulu.
Izitshalo
Amahhashi omjaho we-Arden angaba yi-bay, abomvu, aphuzi futhi aphelile.
Umlingisi
Lawa mahhashi angabanikazi bokuzilibazisa nokuzithoba okumangalisayo. Naphezu kobukhulu bawo obukhulu, bayi-nimble futhi banama-nimble. Ngesikhathi esifanayo bayakwazi ukumelana nokusebenza ngisho nemisebenzi enzima kakhulu I-Ardens ihlakaniphile kakhulu futhi iqeqeshwe kahle.
Uyazi? Amahhashi angahlukanisa imizwelo yabantu ngezwi.
Izinzuzo nokuqeda
Izinzuzo zamahhashi ase-Arden zihlanganisa:
- ukukhiqiza inyama ephezulu;
- ukukhuthazela;
- umthamo omkhulu wemithwalo;
- uhlamvu oluzolile;
- ukungathobeki.
Uhlobo alukho ukwehluleka okusobala, ngakho-ke abameleli balo bayabaluleka kakhulu kokubili emapulazini angasese naphakathi kwabalimi abaqeqeshi bamahhashi.
Ububanzi besicelo
Ihhashi le-Arden laklanyelwe ukwenza umsebenzi ohlukene kwezolimo, kanye nomgwaqo onzima. Amahhashi, phakathi kwezinye izinto, angumthombo wehhashi. Abamele balolu hlobo bahlanganyele emidlalweni yamahhashi futhi basetshenziselwa ukwakha izinhlobo ezintsha.
Kubalulekile! I-Ardenskie amahhashi asetshenziswe ngempumelelo ngenxa ye-hippotherapy, ngenxa yokukhuthazela nokufutheka kwayo.
Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
Amahhashi ase-Arden ayizilwane ezingenakuzithoba, kodwa ukuze ulondoloze ikhono lokusebenza, amandla nempilo yale mahhashi, kufanele ulandele imithetho eyisisekelo yokunakekelwa.
Iqinile
Ukugcina amahhashi afaneleke igumbi elibanzi lapho amahhashi amakhulu ase-Arden azozizwa ekhululekile ngangokunokwenzeka. Isitezi kumele sibe ne-ventilation enhle nokukhanyisa. Lezi zilwane, naphezu kobukhulu bawo obukhulu, zizwela kakhulu emakhazeni nasebusweni: izinga lokushisa emgodini akumele libe ngaphansi kwe-+18 ° C. Ukondla izimbiza nemifino yehhashi le-Arden kumele lifakwe ezingeni lesifuba lesilwane.
Ngakho-ke, ngeke kudingeke ahlukumeze ama-vertebrae yakhe yomlomo ukuze afinyelele ukudla nokumanzi. Njengomphuzi, ungasebenzisa ibhakede elijwayelekile noma isiphuzo esikhethekile sokuphuza. I-stall kufanele ivuleke ukuze ihhashi lilale ngokuphepha futhi liphumule.
Uzoba usizo ukufunda ngendlela yokugeza kahle futhi uhlanze ihhashi.
Ukuhlanza inqolobane
Izitebhisi namahhashi ase-Arden kufanele zihlanzwe njalo, njengoba amahhashi avame ukubhekana nezidingo zabo. Phakathi nokuhlanzwa kwamahhashi udinga ukuhamba uhambe emoyeni omusha. Uma zingekho izilwane ekamelweni, isitembu kanye nesitoreji sonke sihlanzwa umquba, abahlinzeki nabaphuzi bahlanza.
Ukudla nokuphuza
Ihhashi elikhulu le-Arden idinga ukondla okuningi kwekhwalithi, njengoba isebenzisa amandla amaningi emini. Ukudla kwakhe kufanele kuhlanganise kokubili izimila ezintsha kanye ne-hay. Ukuthuthukiswa okugcwele kuzohlinzeka isingeniso ekudleni kwamavithamini namaminerali amaminerali.
Ukuntula kwabo kuholela ekunciphiseni ukusebenza kwehhashi nokuthuthukiswa okungalungile kwesilwane. Ingxenye ebalulekile yemenyu yehhashi yizimpande. Bazosiza ihhashi lika-Ardene ukulondoloza impilo yegciwane lokugaya nokukwazi ukusebenza. Amanzi okuphuza amahhashi kufanele abe nemfanelo ephezulu.
Uyazi? Uhlobo oluhlanzekile nolwehlukile lwamahhashi - i-Arab.I-Arden - enye yezinhlobo zamahhashi ezinesizotha futhi eziqinile. Kodwa naphezu kwenani elikhulu lezinzuzo zalo, lilahlekelwe ukuthandwa kwalo, futhi inani lamahhashi emhlabeni wonke liyancipha. Ukuze kulondolozwe futhi kuthuthukiswe izinga lohlobo, e-UK ngisho nomphakathi okhethekile wamahhashi wohlobo lwase-Ardenian wadalwa. Futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi amandla, amandla nokukhuthazela kwama-Arden azoletha usizo kumuntu isikhathi eside.