Umdlalo we-Equestrian ngumsebenzi ovelele futhi othakazelisayo. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuba ugibele ihhashi, udinga ukuthenga izinhlamvu - kokubili ihhashi nomgibeli. Kusukela kulesi sihloko uzothola lokho okubandakanya nalokho okuhloswe ngakho.
Amahhashi amahhashi: izinhlobo
Umgibeli wekusasa kumele athenge imishini yehhashi. Cabanga ngalokho okufakiwe kuso.
Okuncane
Le mininingwane iyingxenye yombhoqo futhi yenzelwe ukuthinta ngokuqondile ihhashi lokulawula. Umgibeli unomthelela ngenxa yezici zomzimba zomhlathi wehhashi.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungazala kanjani amahhashi ekhaya.
Ezinsini zesilwane kunezikhala lapho amazinyo engekho khona - kulezi zimbobo ezikhona. Bamelelwa ngamasongo amabili ensimbi kanye ne-nibble, okucindezela ngamandla athile ngolimi, izindebe nomhlathi. Ngosizo lenduku unganciphisa ukuhamba kwehhashi noma ukuyeka ngokuphelele. 
Isibhande
Umklamo unamathuba amaningana wokuqokwa kwamakhono, kodwa umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko ukuwuhambisana nawo.
Iqukethe izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko:
- ibanga;
- uxhumeke nabo, abaphethwe ngumgibeli futhi bakusivumele ukuthi uthumele izimpawu emgodini.
Kubalulekile! Ngamahhashi anezinyo ezibucayi, kungcono ukuthenga amabhuloho enjoloba, okuyinto namuhla engcono kakhulu.
Kuye nesicelo, kunezinhlobo eziningana zamathanga:
- snaffle umklamo - ukuqeqesha amahhashi azo zonke izinhlobo zokugibela;
- i-headband ebambezelayo - esetshenziswa for dressage;
- ukugijima - esetshenziselwa ukugibela isikhathi eside;
- hakamora - esetshenziselwa ukugibela amahhashi amancane, ukugibela isikhathi eside.
I-Halter
Ngaphandle, le ngxenye yezinhlamvu ibukeka njengombhodo ngaphandle kwenduku. Ngesizo salo, izilwane zikhishwa epeni, zenza isihlalo futhi zigcinwe ku-leash. Kubalulekile ukuthi unamathisele izintambo ezinqamulelwaneni - ukushintshaniswa okwenziwe yilo mshini ngesikhathi esifanele. I-halter ifakwa ekhanda likahhashi futhi isetshenziselwa kanye ne-chombur (intambo emfushane ukubopha ihhashi). 
Izintambo
Izinso zivame ukumelelwa ibhande lesikhumba elifaka iziqeshana emasongweni asebhitshini bese ivumela umgibeli ukuthi ahlale exhumana nomlomo wehhashi. Ngosizo lwe-halter, ungakwazi ukuqondisa ingxenye yangaphambili yehholo likahhashi, ngakho lokhu kuyindlela ejwayelekile yokulawula isilwane.
Kungenzeka ube nesithakazelo sokufunda mayelana nokuthi amahhashi asendle ahlala kuphi.
Siyabonga, isiqondiso sokunyakaza sisethiwe, ihhashi liyeka, ijubane liyancipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usebenzisa izinso, ungakwazi ukulungisa isimo sekhanda nentamo yehhashi. 
Martingale
Ukuze ihhashi lingaphonsa ikhanda lakhe phezulu, i-martingale yasungulwa. Imelelwe yizinsolo ezengeziwe ezithinta ikhanda likahhashi futhi zivikele umgibeli ekulimazeni e-horse's nape.
Uyazi? AmaNigros omndeni wakwaMasai akholelwa ukuthi uma umuntu ebulawa ngehhashi, khona-ke wayezoya ezulwini.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-martingale ifakwe ku-girth, ngakho-ke ku-cage cage ihlukaniswe ngamabhande amabili aqukethe izindandatho ezithatha ngalo mcimbi. Ngalesi sakhiwo, ungalungisa ikhanda lehhashi endaweni efunayo.
I-Chambon
I-Chambon iboniswa ibhande elithintekayo elifakwa ekhanda likahhashi ukulivikela endaweni efunayo isikhathi sokuqeqesha. It is fastened ku-girth futhi snaffle; Kumele uhambe ngaphansi kwesibhande, esitholakala endaweni yesoka.
Sincoma ukufunda mayelana nokuthi ungabiza kanjani ihhashi.
Inzuzo ye-shambon yilokho intamo ingaswelwa ngokujwayelekile, ngaleyo ndlela isuse umthwalo oqinile emhlane wehhashi. Ngokuvamile, i-Chambon isetshenziselwa ukugqoka amahhashi. 
Isikhwama
Isikhwama siyadingeka ukuze kuvikelwe emuva kwehhashi; induduzo yokugibela - ngemuva. Uma ungasisebenzisi lesi sitsha, kunengcindezi enkulu emzimbeni wehhashi. Ngenxa yesihlalo, kukhona ukusatshalaliswa kwesisindo somzimba kuwo wonke umzimba wehhashi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha isitifiketi esifanele. Ukuyilungisa, kufanelekile ukunaka ukuthi yikuphi ukuphakama kwehhashi okwenziwe khona, ubude be-lechik (isisekelo se-saddle) nezinye izingxenye. Njengoba ihhashi ngalinye lingumuntu ngamunye, ngokuvamile izikhwama zenziwa kuma-oda ngabanye.
Kubalulekile! Uma ufaka lesi siketi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awuphindiselwa emuva, ngoba kule ndawo kuzoba nomfutho oqinile emhlane wezilwane, futhi ungaziphatha ngendlela engafanele ngenxa yobuhlungu obunzima.
Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zezikhwama ziyi:
- IsiNgisi
- Asia
- isentshonalanga;
- ISpanishi
- ladies '
Iyakhuthaza
I-Stirrups - ingxenye enkulu yesihlalo. Ziyadingeka ukuze ulungise imilenze yomgibeli futhi ugcine ibhalansi ngenkathi ugibele. Ukuqhuma kokuqala kwakukhona ukubonakala kwamaconsi, kwakungakhululekile futhi kuyingozi. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, waqala ukukhiqiza izinyathelo ezithuthukisiwe, ezinefomu ehlukahlukene. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukuhlinzeka ngezinyawo. 
Ukuhamba
I-whip inegama elinye - i-stack. Kuyinto eyisizayo futhi yenzelwe ukulawula ihhashi. Kudingekile ukwakheka kwamathimba. Umdlalo osemthethweni wezemidlalo ulinganisa ukusetshenziswa kwesibhamu.
Hlola incazelo yama-best suits amahhashi.
Ubude be-stack bungaba ngamasentimitha angama-75 kuya kwangu-25. Ukushaywa akufanele kube namandla kakhulu, kufana nokushaya ngokungaqondakali kahle. Ukuze unciphise amandla omthelela, i-cracker ekhethekile ifakwe kwisiphakamiso se-whip. I-stack ibanjwe ngakwesokunene, kanti ngenkathi ihamba ngehhashi, iyancipha. 
Isiyaluyalu
Ugu lolwandle luyisibhamu esinama-oblong, ubude obungaba ngamamitha ayi-2. Kudingekile "umsebenzi wokufundisa", owenziwa ngehhashi, osezingeni lezemidlalo.
Iqukethe isibambo sokhuni nesigqoko sokugcoba, esiboshwe ngamabhande amancane. Ekupheleni kwechungechunge, iphoyinti elikhethekile liboshwe, elilingisa umsindo ochofoza. Isibungu asisetshenziselwa ukushaya amahhashi, umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukusetha isiqondiso. 
Ihlambalaza
I-Spurs ingenye yezilawuli ezibalulekile zama knight. Umgibeli uyazibeka ezinyaweni zakhe. I-Spurs ingaba nobude obuhlukile nobuklamo, kudingekile ukuthi umthelela ezinhlangothini zehhashi. Kuze kube manje, kuvinjelwe ngokuqinile ukusebenzisa izigaxa, ezinevili, njengoba zingabangela ukulimala emzimbeni wehhashi. 
Igesi lokuzivikela
Ukuze uvikele isilwane futhi unikeze izimo ezikhululekile, kuyadingeka ukuba anakekele imishini yokuzivikela yehhashi. Kuzovikela intaba kusuka ezimweni ezimbi zezulu futhi kusize ukuvimbela ukulimala.
Amaphepathi
Ngenxa yalesi simiso, intaba izohlala ifudumele futhi isomile. Ibhulogi isetshenziselwa ukuthutha izilwane, ungayigqoka kumahhashi ezigodini ukuvikela kusuka ekushiseni kwezinguquko. Ngokuvame ukwakhiwa kwezingubo zokugqoka kusetshenziselwa ukufudumala izindwangu zoboya.
Uyazi? Esimweni se-Finns, igama elithi "ihhashi" libhekwa njengokucasulayo, futhi "ihhashi liyisilwane. Noma yimuphi owesifazane uzobheka njengokuncoma uma ezwa kumuntu wakhe inkulumo ethi" Wena uyihhashi lami elihle! ".
Ukuze uyilungise emzimbeni wehhashi, ungasebenzisa iziqeshana ezikhethekile. Ngendlela elula, ingubo yengubo ekhethekile yokuzivikela esetshenziselwa ukushisa. 
Ama-Bandages
Ukuze uvikele izitho zentaba, kuyisiko ukusebenzisa amabhandeki ekhotini akwazi ukuwavikela ekutheni alwe. Ebusika, asetshenziswe njenge-agent yokufudumala. Ekuqeqeshweni, ukusetshenziswa kwama-bandages ama-knitted noma ama-crepe, ububanzi bawo buba ngu-8 cm.
Sikukwazisa ukuthi ufunde mayelana nokuphatha amahhashi.
Zilimaza kahle emaphethini akhethekile. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukugeleza kwegazi mahhala kudingekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitho azigcini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho zikhala phakathi kwama-bandages lapho ukungcola kungangena khona. 
I-Nogawki
Ukuze ugweme ukulimala nemivimbo emilenzeni yesilwane, kubalulekile ukubeka imilenze yesikhumba ngaphezulu kwemilenze eboshiweyo - emetacarpus. Zibhalwe ngezintambo noma izinkinobho. 
Ramp
I-saddlebag ilele ngaphansi kwesihlalo, okudingekayo ukuvikela emuva kwehhashi. Ngokuvamile, izindwangu zikotini ezinezitshalo ezithambile zisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza. 
Ihhashi egibele
Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukugibela ukugibela amahhashi, kufanele uthenge ithikithi lendiza kumgibeli.
Shoes
Uma ukhetha izicathulo kufanelekile ukunaka iqiniso lokuthi ligijima ngokukhululekile kumxhumanisi wokuvuthwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kube nesithende - cishe ngo-2-3 cm.
Kubalulekile! Akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa izicathulo zokugibela ngendwangu eboshiwe nge-sock ebanzi. Uma umgibeli ewela ezicathulweni ezinjengalezi, angakwazi ukumbamba, futhi unyawo luyanamathela esikhwameni. Izikebhe kufanele zibe ne-sole elibushelelezi kuphela.
Abanikazi
Izabelo ziyizintambo eziphezulu, ezihleliwe ngokuchofoza noma ukudoba. Namuhla, isikhumba noma i-suede isetshenziselwa ukuthunga amadwala, kodwa uma umgibeli eboshwe ezikhunjini eziphakeme, isidingo sokuthenga leggings ngaphezulu sizophinde sinyamalale ngokuzenzekelayo. 
Amabhulukwe
Izibhulu kumele zilungele ukulingana, akufanele zibe nezigqoko ezilukhuni, ukuze isikhumba singacibangeli ngesikhathi sokunyakaza. Ngisho noma kushisa kakhulu, kufanele ugqoke izingubo ezinzima.
I-Chaps
I-Chaps yizikhonkwane, zikhonjiswe isikhumba sangempela noma i-suede, ezivaliwe ngebhande. Lezi zambatho zaziqale zisetshenziswa abelusi baseMexico ukuvikela izinyawo ezivela emathangeni, ameva nezinye izitshalo.
Kubalulekile! Uma uthenga amachashazi, kungcono ukunikeza okuthandayo kwimikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezinto zokwakha zemvelo, ngoba ekusebenzeni kuzoba kushisa kakhulu, kuzovela ukukhathazeka, futhi ehhashi Ukusabela okweqile kungase kwenzeke.Futhi, ngenxa yezintambo, ungagcina amabhulukwe akho ngobuqotho - ngeke asule ngenkathi egibele ngaphakathi.
Amajackets, izivande
Ijacket ne-vest kufanele kube mfushane, ngaphandle kwalokho izingubo zingase zifake esikhwameni. Imibala ekhanyayo ithandwa kakhulu entshonalanga, futhi ingubo emnyama noma eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ilungele ukugqoka.
Amagundane
Ukugcina izintambo zikhululekile ngaphandle kokulimaza izandla zakho, udinga ukuthenga amagilavu. Zenziwe ngezinto ezikhethekile ezihleliwe futhi zenzelwe ngqo ukugibela.
Isigqoko
Isigqoko - isici esiyinhloko emabunjini, kubalulekile ukuvikela ikhanda lomgibeli ekulimazeni uma kwenzeka wehla ehhashi. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola i helmets kumntwana. I-Western ithatha isikhwama se-cowboy, futhi igqoka i-cylinder. 
Amahhashi amahhashi ngezandla zethu: lisa i-halter yethambo
Akudingekile ukuthenga i-halter esitolo - ungenza ngokwakho. Cabanga ngalokho okudingekayo nokuthi ungayenza kanjani.
Izinto ezidingekayo
Ukuze wenze i-stop, uzodinga:
- intambo yesayizi "egcwele" - amamitha angu-7 30 cm;
- isisindo;
- ibhola lebhola;
- uphawu lomhlophe;
- ukukhanya;
- umbusi.
Funda kabanzi mayelana namahhashi anzima nokugibela.
Imiyalo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo
- Sula imiphetho yethambo ngokukhanya ukuze angafaki.
- Hlanganisa imitha eli-1 kusuka endophi, bhala ngepeni bese ubopha ifindo kulokhu.
- Okulandelayo, nganisa kusukela ku-25 cm, uphawule ngepeni, ubophe iphoyinti.
- Linganisa u-27.5 cm kusuka kumbono wangaphambilini futhi, ubophe elinye iphuzu.
- Linganisa u-87.5 cm, uphawu ngepeni, ubophe iphoyinti.
- Linganisa u-27.5 cm, uphawu ngepeni, ubophe i-loop (u-5 cm kuya ku-knot).
- Linganisa u-27, 5 cm, wenze uphawu ngepeni.
- Thola ukuphela kwesigaba eside kunazo zonke (iphuzu lesi-5), futhi unamathisele i-knot kumaki (iphuzu 7).
- Thola ukuphela kwendophi futhi, ukuxosha i-knot kancane, welula lonke intambo ehlala kuwe.
- Phonsa intambo ngophuzu, phonsa iphoyinti langaphambilini ku-loop (eliseduze nathi), bese udonsa intambo ngokugcwele emgqeni wekhono elisha.
- Kumaki kwakhiwa i-node enkulu.
- Gcoba izintambo ezimbili kude nefosholo elikhulu futhi ubophe iphinda elikhulu.
- Kwavela i-nahrapny belt.
- Linganisa ubude buka-87.5 cm, wenze uphawu bese unamathele ku-knot kusigaba sangaphambilini 87.5 cm, ubophe iphoyinti, welula lonke intambo.
- Linganisa ubude buka-27.5 cm, uphawu ngepeni.
- Faka i-halter, thola ifindo elilinganiselwe, lixhume, libophe elinye iphuzu esikhundleni somaki.
- Izintambo ezimbili ezivela emgqeni wokugcina, zihlanganiswa, zilinganisa u-85 cm bese zisika.
- Sula imiphetho yamathanga, uwahlanganise ndawonye, uphinde uphephe iziphetho bese uzihlanganisa ndawonye.
- Slayida i-back back strap ibe yi-loop, qinisa.
- Lungisa ubukhulu be-halter nemikhawulo emide yendophi, okwenza i-loop.
Uyazi? Ihhashi yisilwane esingcwele emazweni angu-23 emhlabeni.Kudinga ukutholakala kwezikhali ezikhethekile kokubili ihhashi nomgibeli. Kodwa, uma ufisa, uzokwazi ukwenza ezinye izakhi ngokwakho, ngaleyo ndlela ugcine imali.
