Ezweni, izinkomo eziningi zenkomo ziye zahlushwa, ezahluke ngokubukeka, ukukhiqiza, nezinye izici.
Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngalunye lwalezi zihlobo - uhlobo lwe-Galloway, incazelo yalo, izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi.
Umlando wemvelaphi
Ukusebenza ekuzaleni izinhlobo ze-Galloway kwenzeka eScotland, esifundeni saseGalloway ngekhulu le-XVIII.
Sikukwazisa ukuthi ujwayele izinhlobo zezinkomo ezidumile kakhulu: i-Sharolese, i-Kazakh emhlophe ne-limousine.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi izinkomo zaseScotland zazibandakanyeka ekuzaleni, lapho izinkomo zaseGalloway zamukela khona izici eziyinhloko zokubukeka kwazo. Imiphumela yokuqala yokuzalanisa ayizange inike imiphumela emihle - izilwane zangaphandle azifani, futhi zihluke ngokukhiqiza okuhlukile.
Manje seyamukelwa ukuthi inkomo yeqiniso yaseGallien inombala omnyama kuphela, kodwa okokuqala imiphumela yokukhetha yanikeza umthunzi obomvu noma obomvu nomhlophe woboya. 
Imiphumela ekugcineni yokugcina ekubunjweni kwezici zangaphandle kanye nokukhiqizwa yatholakala ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XVIII. Imiphumela emihle ibangelwa isimo sezulu saseScotland, ubusika obumnene nabangenaqhwa, kanye namadlelo acebile. Ukwakha izilwane, izilwane ezinhle kakhulu zikhethiwe, ezinezimfanelo ezingaphandle zangempela, eziqinile, eziqinile, ezikhulayo, ezinamafutha amahle.
Ngenxa yalokho, kutholakala uhlobo olwalungcono kakhulu lokudla, kanti imiphumela yokukhiqiza inyama ephakeme, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokungenelela njalo kwinkqubo ekhulayo.
Funda mayelana nendlela yokwenza kahle ukudla kwezimpompo ezomile nelezimbuzi, futhi uthole ukuthi yiziphi izinkomo ezinotshani ezidlayo, indlela yokondla izinkomo nge-silage, nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma inkomo ingahlali kahle.
Incazelo nokubukeka
Uhlobo ngalunye luba nezici zalo, ngenxa yokuthi abameleli balo bangahlukaniswa nezinye izinhlobo, ngakho-ke sizocabangela incazelo eningiliziwe yokubukeka kwezinkunzi, izinkomo namathole aseGalloway.
Bull
Izici zokubukeka kwezinkunzi zilandelayo:
- isisindo esilinganisweni sesilisa saseGalloway singaba ngu-1000 kg, abantu baningi kakhulu, banenhloko enkulu, nge-lobe yangaphambili ne-occipital crest;
- ukuphakama kubunzima - 150 cm, ibhande lika-chest - 230 cm;
- umzimba wesilisa ugcwele izinwele ezimnyama;
- abantu bahlehlisiwe, badla kahle, ngamathambo aqinile;
- Abamele abafinyelele eminyakeni eyi-3 babhekwa isivuno esikhulu sokuhlatshwa;
- inyama yesilisa ikhulu kakhulu, nephesenti elincane le-muscle fiber.
Izinkomo
Izimpawu zenkomo:
- isisindo esilinganisweni sesigodlo sabantu besifazane singama-500 kg, ezimweni ezingavamile lapho kutholakala khona izibonelo ezinkulu;
- ukuphakama kubomile inkomo ifinyelela ku-120 cm, ekhonjiswe yi-body barrel333 + ehlanganisiwe
- abantu abanezintambo ezincane, ezinomsoco, lapho amahlumela amakhulu ahlakazeka khona;
- isifuba esikhulu, ibhande - 2 m;
- abesifazane ababhekene nombala omnyama, ezimweni ezingavamile kukhona imibala ebomvu neyimpunga yezikhumba;
- izinwele zide, zilukhuni futhi zi-wavy, kufika ku-20 cm ubude;
- I-calving yokuqala iwela ngonyaka wesithathu wobomi besifazane.
Amathole
Amathole anesibonakaliso ezinjalo:
- ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kunesisindo esincane, cishe u-25 kg, okuyisici esihle futhi uvumela abesifazane ukuba baxazulule ngaphandle kokucindezeleka;
- ngolunye usuku olulandelayo, amathole athola ubuncane okungenani 800 g, okungenzeka ngenxa yezimo ezithandekayo zemvelo;
- Ngonyaka wokuphila, ithole lilinganisa ngesilinganiso esingu-400 kg, ukuphakama kwalo kuyi-100 cm lapho kumile, i-suit is black, isifuba sikhulu, umzimba unamandla.
Kungaba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde imithetho yokugcina nokunakekela amathole amasha ekhaya, okufanele ukwenze uma ithole lingadli noma liphuze, futhi ufunde ukuthi amavithamini amathole adinga ukukhula okusheshayo.
Izinkomba Zokudla Nezilwane
Ukukhiqizwa kweenkomo zaseGallevean, okungukuthi izinkomba zenyama nezinkomba zifakwe etafuleni.
| Inkomba | Imfanelo |
| Ukukhiqizwa ubisi ngonyaka | 1000-1500 l |
| Ukudla ubisi | Kuyajabulisa, kancane kumnandi. |
| I-Milk Fat | 5% |
| Okuqukethwe kwamaprotheni ebisi | 3,6-4% |
| Ukunakekelwa kokunciphisa isisindo | Isisindo esiphezulu sifinyelelwa eminyakeni engu-2.5-3, ukuzalwa okuqala. |
| Ukuhlatshwa inyama | 70% |
| Ikhwalithi yenyama | Inyama yekhwalithi, enamanzi, ethambile, enamafutha anele. |
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko zezinkomo zaseGallouean yizi:
- ukuphathwa okuphansi kwezifo ezivamile;
- isikhathi eside sokuphila kwesilwane;
- ukunambitheka okukhulu kwenyama;
- Ukujwayela kalula izilwane ukuze kube nezinguquko ezimweni zesimo sezulu;
- ukungathobeki kokudla nokukhathalela;
- ukulungeleka okukhulu ukugcinwa kwamadlelo ngonyaka;
- okwakhiwa izimfanelo zomama kubesifazane.
Kubalulekile! Izinkomo zaseGallove zikwazi ukuhlanganisa ikhono elihle, ngenxa yokuthi yiziphi abantu abawela nezinye izinhlobo zokukhiqiza izinhlobo ezintsha.Izinkinga zezinkomo zaseGalloway zihlanganisa:
- isikhathi esanele ngokwanele sokuthola isisindo, okubangela ukuvuthwa kwesikhashana kwabantu ngabanye;
- izitshalo ezincane;
- inani elikhulu lamathambo namathambo emzimbeni.
