Amathole, njengezilwane ezikhulile, angagula, okuthinta kakhulu ukukhiqizwa kwemfuyo. Izifo ezingenakuxhumana nazo zihlanganisa izifo ezihlukahlukene ezibulalayo noma izifo zofuzo.
I-hernia ye-umbilical ingenye yalezi zinto. Naphezu kokuthi izifo ezinjalo aziyingozi kwabanye, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele zithathwe.
Iyini le ngozi
I-hernia iyi-protrusion ye-peritoneum nge-ring yambilical, ingaba yindlala noma ifinyelelwe. Ukuvuka kwama-congenital ngenxa yentuthuko engavamile ye-fetus ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Ukukhubazeka kuyingozi ngoba ukuxilongwa kwezicubu kungabangela ukuhlukana, inqubo yokuvuvukala ejulile kanye ne-peritonitis. 
Umdwebo we-hernia (A) kanye ne-organ prolapse (B): 1 - i-orifice; 2 - isikhwama semfuyo; Okuqukethwe okungu-3; 4 - ulwelwesi lwangaphandle; 5 - intamo ye-hernia; 6 - hernia umzimba; 7 - phansi kwesigxobo sesimiso; 8 - izicubu ezinamafutha.
Kungani amathole?
Izisindo zezicubu ze-peritoneum noma ukunwetshwa kwe-ring embilical ziholela ekuzalaneni. Ukutholakala kungase kuthuthuke njengomphumela wokuhlukunyezwa kwesisu, isibonelo, ngenxa yokuwa nokushaya i-peritoneum.
Kubalulekile! Ithole elinalesi sifo linenkinga yokuhlukunyezwa, ngakho londla kakhulu futhi lizuza kabi. Usana oluzalwa lungase lufe ngenxa yokuvuvukala.
Yini i-hernia efana nayo (manifest) enkomeni
Isici sesici saleso sifo singumzimba wesisu ngesimo se-sac.
Kodwa uma kungenjalo ukuqhuma okunjalo, futhi isilwane sibonisa ukukhathazeka, ayidli kahle, ubuhlungu obuhlangenwe nakho esiswini esingaphansi, bunenkinga ngokukhipha isitokisi, kanti lezi zimpawu zingase zibonise nokuba khona kwe-hernia.
Okufanele ukwenze, indlela yokuphatha ngayo
I-Hernia ingaba yinciphisa futhi ayinakuguqulwa. Ngesana kuze kube nonyaka ongu-1 ubudala, ungaqhafaza ngokwakho, ngakho-ke akudingi ukungenela kwangaphandle.
Uyazi? Umlandeli wezinkabi ezifuywayo uyisivakashi - inkomo enkulu engapheliyo. Ukuvakasha kwakuhlala kulo lonke elaseYurophu nase-Asia.
Ukwelapha okuqaphayo
Ngenkathi yokwelashwa, udokotela wezilwane uhlambalaza indawo yenkaba ukuze aphumule imisipha ebushelelezi. Khona-ke, ngokucindezela kalula e-hernia, uyifaka emgodini, ngemva kwalokho inkaba ishicilelwe nge-tape futhi igqoke ibhande. 
Ukuze uvikele indawo efanele yezingxenye, ithole kudingeka linikeze isimo sokuphumula kanye nesilinganiso esincane sokudla.
Kubalulekile! Ungazami ukuzimela kahle! Awukwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi i-reducible.
Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa
Ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwa yilesi sifo uma kwenzeka ukuthi kusukela endandeni ye-umbilical ihamba ingxenye enkulu yamathumbu noma ikhonjiwe. Ukuvimbela izicubu ze-necrosis, kwenziwa umsebenzi wokulungisa isici.
I-peritoneum inqunywe ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia yendawo, isigxobo se-hernial sisusiwe, futhi izitho zangaphakathi zibuyiselwa kabusha. Khona-ke ukufakwa kwe-incut is sutured.
Funda mayelana nokuthi ungakhetha kanjani ithole lapho uthenga, ukuthi ungondla kanjani isilwane nokuthi yini okufanele ukwenze uma i-lethargic futhi ingadli kahle.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Postoperative
Isikhathi se-postoperative sinezinsuku ezingu-10. Ngalesi sikhathi, isilwane sidinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthula. Udoti esitolo kufanele kube omile futhi uhlanzekile, uphuze - ukhulu, nokudla - kulula ukugaya. Isikhathi se-postoperative singase sihambisane nokuvuvukala nomkhuhlane. Ukuze ungaphuthelwa kulo mzuzu futhi uphathe ukuvuvukala ngesikhathi, ithole lilinganiselwa nsuku zonke ngokushisa. Ukushisa komzimba okujwayelekile - ama-38-40 degrees. Uma inqubo yokuvuvukala itholakele, inkambo yokwelashwa iyobekwa. 
U-Hernia akasongeli ngokuqondile impilo yethole, kodwa kungaholela emiphumeleni engathandeki, ngakho-ke, uma izibonakaliso zokugula zivela, kubalulekile ukumema udokotela wezilwane.
