Yini engase ibe mnandi kunogwaja ophuza? Unogwaja kuphela. Zihle, zihlekisayo futhi zibukele kuyinjabulo. Yeka indlela okwethusa ngayo umzalisi kungaba yinto yokudla nokubhubhisa amantombazane akhe amasha ngokumama nomlenze omuhle. Kulesi sihloko sibheka izizathu eziyinhloko zokuziphatha okunjalo okunonya kwesifazane.
Kungani unogwaja
Okokuqala, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izakhi zomuthi onogwaja besifazane zanoma yiluphi uhlobo, isisulu somama sikhule kahle kakhulu. Ngemva kokubeletha, banakekela inzalo, bafundise ukuzimela. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngaphandle kwesizathu owesifazane akaziphathe ngale ndlela. Futhi izizathu zalokhu zingase zibe ziningi. Okuvame kakhulu ukuntuleka komsoco. Ake ucabange uma unogwaja elambile, esesinde ekucindezelekeni komzimba ngendlela yokubeletha, angase adideke futhi angabonakali kalula ezinganeni zezingane zakhe. Khona-ke umuzwa wendlala uthatha. 
Isizathu esiyinhloko sokwenqaba ingane onogwaja kungukuba khona kwephunga langaphandle. Ngakho-ke, umuntu akufanele akwazi ukuthinta umntwana osanda kuzalwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, unogwaja ongenamava angakwazi ukunyathelisa izingane zabo. Yiqiniso, hhayi ngenhloso. Ukuzama ukuwavikela noma ukuwafudumala, umane nje awubala ubukhulu bawo. Ake sihlolisise izizathu zalokhu ukuziphatha kogwaja ngemuva kokubeletha ukuze kutholakale ipulazi labo ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukwenqaba umntwana onogwaja
Cabangela ukuthi kungani unogwaja ungenqaba ukupha abantwana bakhe, kanye nezizathu zokuziphatha okunjalo nemiphumela yayo. Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu: ukuthi ungaphila kanjani izingane futhi uvikele ukufa kwabo. Umbeleki ngamunye onogwaja, ngokushesha noma kamuva, angase abhekane neqiniso lokuthi emva kokubeletha unogwaja awuvumeli ukuzalwa kwezinsana. Izingozi kulokhu ziyabonakala. Ngaphandle kobama kamama, onogwaja bazofa. Ake sibheke izimbangela ezingenzeka futhi ukuthi singabhekana kanjani nazo ukuze sisindise izimpilo zezingane.
Uyazi? Izinkanuko zika Rabbit ziyamangalisa. Ngakho-ke, i-average yered ingadla ngesidlo esisodwa ivolumu utshani cishe 40 * 40 * 15 cm, okudlula ubukhulu bayo.Ochwepheshe abaningi bachaza amacala avamile lapho owesifazane ngokushesha ngemva kokubeletha ufuna ukuphinda aphinde ahlangane. Kulokhu, kubonakala sengathi akukho lutho olubi, kodwa kungenxa yokuthi umsebenzi owandisiwe awukwazi ukuwunyathela kuphela onogwaja, kodwa futhi akafuni ukuwondla nhlobo. Akumangalisi, ngoba ikhanda lakhe ligcwele izinto ezihluke ngokuphelele, futhi zonke izimo zakhe ziqondiswa ngqo kulezo ziqondiso. Kulo mhlaba, unogwaja ungaba izinsuku ezintathu. Kodwa kuphela uma izinsuku ezintathu zingadli inzalo - ngeke isinde. Ngabe-ke, kunconywa ngababelethi abanolwazi?
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuvikela onogwaja. Ngokuvamile, badluliselwa esidlekeni somunye unogwaja bese bafafaza phansi. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ambone iphunga lakhe. Ngakho-ke, izinsana zizonakekelwa. Kodwa unogwaja, "ongenamahloni," ungangena ngokuvikelekile wesilisa. Okuhle kunakho konke, uma unogwaja onomkhiqizo ophansi. Ngakho uzosindiswa kokungafuneki futhi okusheshayo ukukhulelwa, futhi ubunikazi buzocima.Esinye isizathu sibizwa ngokuthi izinsipho ezinzima zowesifazane. Umphumela uba ubuhlungu. Kulesi simo, onogwaja bahlelwe esihlahleni komunye umhlengikazi, kanti okwamanje ungakwazi ukugcoba izingono zomama osanda kuwenziwe ngamafutha (imifino) noma amafutha okhethekile futhi ngokucophelela aphuce isikhumba nxazonke. Indlela enjalo iletha imiphumela kunokusheshisa, futhi izingane zingabuyiselwa kumama wazo.
Kubalulekile! Qinisekisa ukuthi unakekele inqubo yokudla, ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini zokuqala. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma ingane ingondleki kahle, ingaba nezifo, futhi uma ikhululeka, ingakwazi ukuhlakaza izitho zayo zangaphakathi. Umama naye udinga ubisi ukuze lisetshenziswe ngangokunokwenzeka. Uma ihlala, khona-ke esikhathini esizayo umzimba wesifazane awuyikukhiqiza ngokwanele ukondla wonke onogwaja. Ukubamba ubisi nakho kungabangela ukubola kwesisu.Ngaphezu kwalokho, onogwaja, njenganoma yiziphi izilwane, zizwela kakhulu kumnandi. Uma owesifazane ephunga iphunga elimangalisa elingamjabulisi kuye, uzophazamiseka, aqale ukwethuka futhi anqabe ukondla ama-cubs. Ukuvikela i-brood, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi endaweni lapho umgodla ume khona, awekho iphunga ohlwini olulandelayo:
- uphethiloli;
- utshwala;
- iphunga;
- i-acetone;
- ezinye izilwane.
Kodwa kukhona amacala lapho unogwaja engenawo amaconsi okwanele kuwo wonke onogwaja. Kulesi simo, ochwepheshe batusa ukuhlukanisa isidleke. Lokhu kusho ukuthi inani lamabhantshi ezinhlakeni eziningana lilingana ukuze izingane zithole ukudla okwanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, usengakwazi ukuhumusha onogwaja ekudleni okufakelwayo, kodwa ukukwenza ngaphandle kokuphuthumayo akuthandeki.Ukunyathela onogwaja
Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi onogwaja bayesaba. Futhi noma yini ingabesabisa. Ngokuvamile, aba-rabbitts bagxuma ama-cubs abo, hhayi ngoba bafuna okuningi, kuyisenzo esingenakuqaphela.
Kubalulekile! Kubalulekile ukunganiki ushukela onogwaja namaswidi. Konke ngokukala kwenhliziyo. Ngakho-ke, i-pulse evamile yezinhlobo ezihlukene zezilwane ezifakiwe futhi esimweni esihlukile somoya ngu-130-325 ukushaya / iminithi. Uma kuqhathaniswa, izinga lokushayela komuntu liyi-60-70 beats / min. Ngokusetshenziswa kwamanqamu ama-glucose amnandi egazini ukwanda nge-pulse. Umphumela ungase ube ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo. Unganiki ushukela kumanogwaja!
Izizathu zokunyathelisa zingaba eziningana:
- Ukungabi nesikhala. Akumangalisi ukuthi abalimi batusa ngokuqinile ukuthi owesifazane okhulelwe athuthelwe emgodleni omkhulu. Uma owesifazane engenawo isikhala esanele ukuze abuyele emgodini, yebo, abancane bangabhekana nalokhu.
- Ukwesaba. Uma unogwaja usabisa okuthile noma uzizwa uhlobo olusongelwayo, angase aqale ukujikijela emgodini ngaphandle kokungapheli.
- Ukungabi nalwazi. Unogwaja omncane emva kokuzalwa kokuqala kungenzeka noma angakwazi ukubala amandla, noma awunamakhono okwanele okuphatha izingane ngokunakekelwa.
- Isifo. Isayensi iyazi izifo lapho insikazi engalawuleki khona futhi ingalimaza onogwaja.
Kunoma yikuphi, uma umbelethi eqaphela ukuthi unogwaja uziphatha ngokungazenzeki, kufanele uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo ukuze usindise unogwaja futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uthola izizathu. Phela, ukwazi kuphela imbangela, ungakwazi ukubhekana nemiphumela ngokufanele.Ividiyo: onogwaja abanjwe isitembu
Udla onogwaja bakhe abancane
Kukhona amacala lapho, ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile ngemuva kokubeletha, usondela emgodini bese ubona khona kuphela unogwaja. Kungani eziphatha ngale ndlela? Kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu:
- into yokuqala efika engqondweni, futhi lokho kuchazwe ngenhla - ukoma, hhayi nje ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kanye ne-lactation, owesifazane udinga ukudla okunempilo nokuhlanza amanzi ahlanzekile ngaphandle kwemingcele.
- unogwaja udla ingxenye yamabhantshi akhe futhi uma kwenzeka uyazi ngokuntuleka kobisi ukupha wonke umuntu;
- Isizathu esivame kakhulu ochwepheshe bekholi ukuzalwa kogwaja abafile: iphunga le-cadaver linamandla kakhulu futhi liheha inani elikhulu lezilwane ezidliwayo, njengoba lilahle imithombo enjalo, unogwaja uvikela inzalo ephilayo.
Thola ukuthi kungani unogwaja usakaza onogwaja ngokushesha ngemuva kwensimu futhi uziphatha kabi.
Okufanele ukwenze ukuze uvimbele izigameko ezinjalo
Ukuze inani labanogwaja basinde, kufanele ulandele imithetho embalwa elula:
- Lapho nje ukukhulelwa kwabesifazane kuqinisekiswa - ngokushesha umthuthele emgodini omkhulu.
- I-cage ngokwayo kufanele ibe endaweni ethule, ukufinyelela okungenamkhawulo emoyeni omusha.
- Ukuhumusha unogwaja ekudleni okunamandla (kunezinkambiso ezikhethekile zogwaja abakhulelwe kuzo zonke izinhlobo).
- Ungakhohlwa ukuthi owesifazane kufanele abe namanzi amasha njalo ngobuningi obungenamkhawulo.
- Gwema imisindo enomsindo nangenhlamba.
- Ungalokothi uthinte izinsana ngaphandle uma kudingekile.
Uma kwenzeka isidingo esinjalo, yenza okulandelayo:
- Geza izandla zakho kahle ngesepha.
- Gubha utshani obuncane phakathi kwezintende zezandla zakho ukwenza iphunga libe lemvelo ngokwengeziwe.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi awunamaphi amakhemikhali, ezinye izilwane, noma utshwala.
