Imfuyo

Indlela yokuvikela onogwaja kusuka emanzini

Imiyane iyinhlekelele yangempela yamapulazi enogwaja.

Lezi zinambuzane ezinobungozi zingonakalisa impilo hhayi kuphela ngabantu, kodwa futhi nezilwane ezifuywayo.

Indlela yokubhekana nezinambuzane, onogwaja abacasulayo, esikucabangayo kulesi sihloko.

Yimuphi umonakalo omiyane onogwaja

Ukufudumala nokuhlala phansi, ezimweni zesikhala esinqunyiwe, unogwaja uyisisulu esihlwabusayo futhi esingenakuzivikela omunwe okwazi ukuluma isilwane ngaphambi kokusakazeka. Isikhumba esivulekile ikakhulukazi - izindlebe namajwabu amehlo. Kodwa-ke, umiyane uyakwazi ukugudluza i-proboscis yayo kanye nengubo. Imiphumela yomuthi onogwaja ohlabayo yizinambuzane kungaba:

  • isilwane silahlekelwa isifiso sayo, ngenxa yalokho, isisindo sayo sinciphisa;
  • Izinwele zivela emzimbeni (ikakhulukazi ezungeze amehlo nezindlebe), okuyinto unogwaja ozenzayo ngokwawo ngamapayipi ayo emzamweni wokunciphisa ukumangala okungapheli emva kokukhala;
  • umkhiqizo jikelele wepulazi uyawa ngokuphawulekayo - izifuyo ezikhathazekile esimweni sokucindezeleka ziyeke ukukhiqiza inzalo;
  • ukudakwa komzimba emva kwenani elikhulu lokubiza kungaholela ekushusweni nasekufeni kwesilwane;
  • kukhona amathuba okutheleleka ngezifo ezithathelwanayo ezidluliselwa yizinambuzane, isibonelo, i-myxomatosis, ephuma kumuntu onogwaja onegciwane ingasakazeka kuyo yonke imfuyo epulazini iphinde isichithe.

Uma uhlalisa onogwaja ungase ubhekane nezinkinga ezinjalo: unogwaja ugoba uhlaka lwezinkuni, onogwaja bafa, ukukhuluphala kunogwaja, onogwaja abafayo bazalwa, ukuxubana ezinogwaja, unogwaja uphonsa onogwaja, unogwaja unamahloni.

Indlela yokuvikela onogwaja kusuka emanzini

Ungakwazi ukuvikela onogwaja bakho emantwaneni ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene - ezokusebenza kwezobuchwepheshe zanamuhla, ezokwelapha, nabantu. Iyiphi indlela yokusebenzisa kufanelekile ekuxazululeni esimweni ngasinye ngabanye, ngokususelwa ngobukhulu bekamelo, inani lezinogwaja, izici zendawo ezungezile (zikhona izinambuzane eziningi kule sayithi) kanti-ke, amathuba okuthola imali.

Izindlela zanamuhla

Ucwaningo lwesikhathi eside lwamathuba okulwa nezinambuzane eziphelile impilo yobuntu esikhathini esifudumele kuye kwaholela ezixazululweni ezintsha. Manje ungakwazi ukuzivikela kalula nezilwane ezifuywayo kusuka kulezi zindawo ezincane.

Uyazi? Izinambuzane aziluma ngempela, kodwa ziphuza igazi. Futhi yenze izinambuzane zezinsikazi kuphela.

I-fumigator kagesi

Isixazululo esilula futhi sisebenza kahle yi-fumigator kagesi, lapho, uma usebenzisa amapuleti aqinisekisiwe noma uketshezi oluthile, kuzokulondoloza kusuka kuma-bloodsuckers.

Kubalulekile! Uma usebenzisa i-fumigator kagesi, kufanelekile ukucabangela amapuleti asetshenzisiwe. Uma ziqukethe izindawo zokushisa (ngokuvamile eziphakathi), khona-ke kufanele ushintshe idivayisi noma amathebula okuthenga kuphela kumkhiqizi oqinisekisiwe.

  1. Isenzo Ipuleti ehlanganiswe nekhamera ekhethekile ifakwa emgodini wokushisa omncane okuxhunyiwe kwi-socket. Uma ushushu, amakhemikhali aqhubekela emvelweni futhi aholela ekufeni kwezinambuzane. Ubude obuvamile bepuleti enjalo kuya kumahora angu-8. Kukhona ezinye ze-fumigators "ezithuthukisiwe", lapho into esebenzayo ikhonjwe khona nge-wick. Idivayisi enjalo ingasebenza izinsuku ezingu-25-30.
  2. Izinzuzo Izindleko ze-fumigator ngokwazo, kuye ngokuthi isebenze kanjani, zingahluka - kusuka ema-ruble amashumi amaningana we-platinum ye-platinum evamile kuya ezingamakhulu amaningana ngedivaysi ejulile ne-fan kanye ne-timer. Kulokhu, umthengi ukhetha isikhwama sakhe. Futhi izidakamizwa - amapuleti namabhodlela - ayabizi kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa kalula idivayisi nakho kuyinzuzo - konke okudingekayo ukufaka ipuleti ngaphakathi (noma ukugoqa isitsha ngenambuzane) futhi uvule i-fumigator kagesi engxenyeni.
  3. Ukungalungi. Kuphela okukodwa, kodwa ingozi enkulu yomlilo. Le divayisi yokushisa yesikhathi eside esingaxhunywanga ngokungaqondisi enethiwekhi kagesi. Umlilo ngokungazelelwe kulokhu kungase kungabonakali ngesikhathi. Okunye okungahle kwenzeke kule divayisi kuyindawo encane yokusebenza kwayo - omiyane bafa kuphela ngaphakathi kwendawo engamamitha ayizi-12 square. m

Amabhasi weparafini noma amabhisi we-wax

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa amabhokisi omusi okhanda umsila noma we-paraxin ngaphandle kwamagogasi noma ukubeka amangqamuzana egumbini elikhulu (indlu, i-hangar, njll). Intsha yesimanje futhi ethandwa yiyo idivayisi enegama "lokukhuluma" elithi "Silent Evening", eliqukethe i-permethrin, isitshalo esitshalwe ngezimbali ze-chamomile.

Uyazi? I-Permethrin ayichithi eshisayo futhi ngaphansi kwethonya eliqondile elangeni. Akuyingozi kubantu, njengoba kutholwa ngempumelelo ngesibindi. Kodwa ezilwaneni kungabangela ukungahloniphi ngisho nokuziphatha okubi.

  1. Isenzo Ifu lemidwebo ihlanganisa indawo kusuka kumamitha ayi-300 kuya ku-1000 square. m. ezindaweni ezivulekile, lapho isenzo saso siphelela ezinsukwini ezintathu. Ngaphakathi, amahora amabili emva kokufaka isicelo, ukuhambisa umoya kuqhutshwa, futhi ukubunjwa okufuthiwe kuyakhipha izinambuzane amasonto amabili.
  2. Izinzuzo I-checker kulula ukuyisebenzisa - ifakwe endaweni engenamandla engabonakali (isitini), i-wick isha. Ngemuva kwalokho, wonke umuntu udinga ukushiya indawo ezophathwa ngayo imizuzu embalwa. Umusi oqukethe i-permethrin ufinyelela kuzo zonke izicucu kanye nokuqhekeka. Ububanzi obuningi, ukuphepha kwempilo yabantu kanye nemiphumela emibi kumaqembu ahlukahlukene ezinambuzane nakho kunezinzuzo zalolu hlobo lwezinambuzane. I-smolder ye-smold ishibhile kakhulu-ama-ruble angaba ngu-500.
  3. Ukungalungi. Ukukhathazeka okuyinhloko kubangelwa inzuzo - umhloli akakhethi futhi, njengalabo abayingozi, uzobhubhisa izinambuzane ezizuzayo, isibonelo, izinyosi, endaweni yesicelo.

Izicupho ze-photocatalytic

Isibonelo sesisombululo sesimanje sezobuchwepheshe kwenkinga yeminyaka eminwe ngezinyosi yizicupho ze-photocatalytic, isimiso sesenzo esisekelwe ezinambuzaneni ezihehayo bese zidweba egazini elikhethekile.

  1. Isenzo Isibani se-fluorescent sithela ebangeni le-ultraviolet, sithumela inani elithile lokushisa ne-carbon dioxide, okufanisa ukushisa komzimba womuntu noma isilwane nokuphefumula kwakhe. Izinambuzane zisabela kulokho nkohliso futhi zithandwa ngumculi zibe yisicupho lapho zifa khona.
  2. Izinzuzo Phakathi nomsebenzi wamakhemikhali abicu asisetshenzisiwe, kuthula ngokuphelele. Lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngama-round-clock kanye nezindlela zokusebenza ezizenzakalelayo (idivaysi izovuleka kusihlwa bese ivala ekuseni).
  3. Ukungalungi. Eminye imithombo yokukhanya eseduze nomgibe ingadonsa izinambuzane, okwenza idivayisi ingasebenzi kahle. Ukuhlanza ukushayela kanye namanetha kusuka ezinambuzaneni ezifile kungabangela ukungakhululeki (ukuxuba). Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zedivayisi ziphezulu kakhulu - kusuka ku-ruble 3000.

Izicupho zamatshe

Izinambuzane ezinobungozi zingancishiswa ngosizo lwezibani-izicupho, ezingasetshenziselwa kuphela ekamelweni elivaliwe, kodwa nasemasendlini, emasimini, enogwaja nakwamanye amapulazi.

  1. Isenzo Isibani se-ultraviolet negridi sikhangisa izinyosi nezinye izinambuzane ezihamba ngezinkanyezi ezihamba ngezinkanyezi ezivuthayo zize zife.
  2. Izinzuzo Izinambuzane nazo zonke izinkumbi ziyafa, zishiya zifile epanini.
  3. Ukungalungi. Ngaphandle kokumiyane, ezinye izinambuzane ziyafa ukuthi "azi."

Ukulungiselela

Izinambuzane ezihlasela onogwaja nazo zingalawulwa ngamakhemikhali. Zonke izindlela zangaphambilini azikwazi ukuqhathaniswa ne-chemistry yamanje, lapho ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngosizo lwezindlela zanamuhla.

"Ciperil"

Isidakamizwa sitholakale ema-ampoules amnyama angu-1, 2, 5 ml, ahlanganiswe ngamabhansela, kanye naseglasini nasezikhunjini ze-polymer.

Kubalulekile! "I-Ciperil" ngokuvezwa emzimbeni womuntu kuyisisindo esiyingozi.
"I-Ciperil" iyinhlangano eqinile ekwazi ukuphazamisa izingqamuzana zamangqamuzana futhi ibangele ukukhubazeka kwegazi lokuncelisa igazi.

"Medilis-Tsiper"

I-Medilis-Tsiper ingenye yezinambuzane zesimanje ezingasiza onogwaja ekulwa nomoyi.

Izici zethuluzi zimi kanje:

  • umphumela usuka ezinyangeni ezingu-1 kuya kwezi-3;
  • ilanga eliqondile alishintshi umphumela womuthi;
  • iphunga elimnandi, elingenakukwazi "ukugcoba" ama-odorants.

"I-Biolarvitsid-100"

Ososayensi baseRashiya baye bahlakulela inambuzane entsha ekwazi ukulwa nezinambuzane "manje nalapha." Isidakamizwa sikwazi ukubhubhisa izimpungushe zomiyane futhi zivimbele ukuthuthukiswa kwezintsha.

Izinhlamvu zamabhaktheriya ezisemalungiselelweni zibangela ukuphazanyiswa okukhulu ekuguleni kwezinambuzane zezimpungushe, yingakho zifa. Kulesi simo, omunwe abasha abanaso isikhathi sokuzalwa.

Ezinye izindlela

Manje kunezinye izindlela zokubhekana nabangqamuli, onogwaja abacasulayo.

Inetha lomswakama yindlela eyodwa yokuvikela emilonyeni. Le divayisi isetshenziswa yonke indawo futhi ivikela ngezinambuzane eziyingozi. Igridi elinjalo libiza kakhulu, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwalo akulona kulungile njalo ngenxa yobuningi bomhlaba obuzovikelwa.

Izinambuzane aziphenduli nganoma iyiphi indlela. i-valeriankodwa iphunga lamiyane liyadumaza.

Ukunakekelwa koogwaja ngezinyolo zokumiyane

Isilwane esinezinyosi esizibopha ngokwayo sibonisa lesi sifo esimweni sayo - sithukuthele kakhulu, sihlale sihlaziya imigqa yaso bese sifihla emagumbini endlu. Ukuze usize unogwaja kungenziwa ukucubungula izindawo ezinamathele. Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa nge-iodine, okuyiyo, ngaphezu kokungasebenzi kahle kwegazi, kuzokhipha ubuhlungu bendawo. Ukuze ukhululeke ekutheni utholakale ezindlebeni zesilwane, kungcono ukuxhumana nomtholampilo wezilwane, lapho bazoxazulula khona ngempumelelo inkinga.

Kubalulekile! Uma unogwaja uphethwe ukulimaza umlingo, le ndawo kufanele iphathwe nge-greenery. Ngale ndlela, isilonda siyaphathwa futhi ukutheleleka kugwenywe.

Ukwelashwa kwe-edema kusuka ekubizeni kungenziwa ngeziphuzo ezikhethekile ngokusekelwe kwisisombululo soda. I-isipuni se-soda yengezwe engilazini yamanzi afudumele - isisombululo soda silungile. Unogwaja olimazayo ungasuswa futhi ngaphansi kwesimo lapho isilwane singathula khona.

Ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi, ama-antihistamine athuliswa kunogwaja obumumangwane, okuzosiza hhayi ngokumelene nokulunywa kuphela, kepha futhi ukuvikela emelene ne-myxomatosis - lesi sifo isishayo salezi zilwane ezifuywayo.

Ukuhlasela kwamantombazane kuyathinta kakhulu impilo yezinogwaja. Umlimi udinga ukuxazulula le nkinga masinyane, ngoba lezi zilwane ezifuywayo zithinteka kakhulu ekulumeni kwezinambuzane zegazi.