Izilwanyana zibekezelela isimo sezulu esishisa kakhulu sehlobo sezulu ebusika kakhulu, ngoba kubanda kakhulu. Ehlobo, behlala ezimweni zemvelo, bachitha isikhathi esiningi emigodini, lapho kungashintshi khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, azikho izigulane ezithuthukayo emzimbeni onogwaja, futhi ukushintshanisa ukufudumala kuyahamba ezindlebeni ezinde - noma kunjalo, izindlebe zogwaja azikhulu ngokwanele ukubhekana kahle nokushisa. Ngakho-ke, ekushiseni kwezilwane ezifuywayo kudingeka usizo lomuntu.
Okuqukethwe:
- Indlela yokusiza onogwaja ekushiseni
- Amabhodlela we-plastic
- Ama-accumulators ama-cold
- Ukwelashwa kwamanzi
- Unogwaja wokugeza
- Onogwaja abafafazayo
- I-Hose ishicilela
- Abathandi bamaRabbit
- Nika amanzi amaningi
- Hlela onogwaja
- Izimpawu zokushisa nokushona kwelanga
- Ungayisindisa kanjani unogwaja uma uphezulu
- Ukushisa kanye nonogwaja: iseluleko esivela ku-vet
- Ukubuyekeza
Ukushisa okuphelele
Ukushisa okungcono kunazo zonke ekamelweni lapho onogwaja abagcinwa khona kubanga kusuka ku-16 ° C kuya ku-22 ° C, ngenkathi besondeza - 14-20 ° C. Bangakwazi ukubekezelela izinga lokushisa lika-5-28 ° C ngaphandle kokulimala empilweni yabo, nakuba izinga lokushisa liphakama ngaphezu kwama-25 ° C libabangele kakade.
Izilwane ziqala ukubheka umthunzi, ukunamathela ezindongeni ezipholile futhi phansi, ziphuza okuningi. Ukushisa okubucayi kubo kungama-30 ° C - futhi kutholakala isifo sokushisa, futhi ku-35 ° C ukushisa okunjalo komzimba kungenakugwemeka.
Uma umswakama uphakanyisiwe, noma izilwane zigcinwa ezinqolobaneni ezincane ezivaliwe, izinga eliphezulu lokushisa eliphakeme elivunyelwe liyancipha ngamadijithi amaningana, njengoba ezimweni ezinjalo bahlushwa ukushisa nakakhulu.
Ingozi yokushisa:
- Kukhona ukuthambekela kwezifo ezithathelwanayo nezifo zokugaya ukudla, okubuye kube nemiphumela emibi.
- Amakhono okuzala ahlahloka.
- Inzuzo yesisindo iyancipha futhi izilwane ezincane zikhula.
- Ukufa kungenzeka kwesilwane.
Kubalulekile! Okubi kunazo zonke ukushisa kuthinta abesifazane abakhulelwe nabaqhwalayo, kanye nabanogwaja baby, ngakho-ke ehlobo elishisayo akufanelekile ukuhlela.
Indlela yokusiza onogwaja ekushiseni
Uma ukhulisa izinga lokushisa ku-30 ° C, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokulondoloza onogwaja ekushiseni. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi emasethini lapho akhona khona, izinga lokushisa lingase liphakeme nakakhulu. Ukufudumala kokuhlala kwabo ngesikhathi sehlobo kufanele kuhlolwe ngokucophelela.
Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuzivikela kwezilwane ngenxa yokushisa kwehle kakhulu, ngakho kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngezidakamizwa ezifana neKatozal, Gamavit kanye nabanye. Kodwa into esemqoka - ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwizinga elimukelekile.
Zazi ngokwakho nge-rabbit inyama, izinhlobonhlobo ze-ornamental kanye ne-downy.
Amabhodlela we-plastic
Enye yezindlela ezilula futhi ezingabizi kakhulu zokunciphisa izinga lokushisa eliphansi futhi kunqobe ukushisa kwehlobo ukusetshenziswa kwamabhodlela eplastiki ngamanzi afriziwe.
Ibhodlela lamanzi likhohliwe efrijini bese lifakwa emgodini. Ngemuva kokuthi iqhwa liqhakazile, kufanele ubeke ibhodlela elisha.
Akufanele ukhathazeke ngokuthi izilwane zizobamba ubanda. Bazokujabulela into enjalo ebandayo futhi bayobambelela kuso. Amabhodlela ngeqhwa kufanele afakwe emgqeni wezinyosi kanye nomhlengikazi, kodwa mhlawumbe kude no-rabbit-kids.
Le ndlela ayifanele uma unamakhanda amaningi, njengoba kungenakho isikhala esanele efrijini kuzo zonke amabhodlela.
Ama-accumulators ama-cold
Esikhundleni samabhodlela amanzi, ungasebenzisa amabhethri abandayo. Bashaya kancane kancane ngenxa yokuthi kukhona uketshezi olunzulu lwe-thermo kuwo futhi badinga ukushintshwa kaningi kangako. Ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo efanelekayo enesisindo esingama-200-400 amagremu.
Izinambuzane ezibhekene nesimo sezulu esishisayo ziwela phezu kwamabhethri abo futhi zizikhohlise. Kodwa, futhi, ngenani elikhulu lezinogwaja, izindleko zizophakama kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka kube khona isikhala esanele efrijini.
Funda ukuthi ungalondoloza kanjani, yini ongayidla, yiziphi izinto zokudlala, izinto ezigulayo, ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukugeza, ukuthi unakekele kanjani onogwaja abahlobisa endlini.
Ukwelashwa kwamanzi
Amanzi, lapho ephuma ebusweni bomzimba, awuphulukise. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi esishisayo emgodini ovulekile noma emakamelweni lapho kunogwaja khona, amachibi amancane kufanele ahlelwe lapho angakwazi ukupholisa khona. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ukuhlanzeka kwamanzi kulezi zithreyi futhi ziguqulwe ngezikhathi ezithile. Kodwa izilwane ngokuvamile zivula iziqukathi zamanzi, noma ziqale ukuphuza kuzo.
Unogwaja wokugeza
Uma ungafuni ukuzulazula ngama-trays, ungakwazi nje ukugcoba onogwaja esitsheni ngamanzi. Kumele futhi ihambise izindlebe zabo, ngoba ukudlulisa ukufudumala kubonakala kuzo, kodwa amanzi akufanele awele engxenyeni yangaphakathi yendlebe. Amanzi okugeza kufanele abe apholile, kodwa angabanda. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okunjalo kwamanzi, imizuzu engu-2-3 yanele umuntu ngamunye.
Onogwaja abafafazayo
Ukupholisa izinga lokushisa komzimba, lezi zilwane zingavele zifakwe ngamanzi. Ngalendlela, kubalulekile ukuthi ungaphuthelwa izindlebe; ungabafakela kuphela. Ukuphalala kufanele kwenziwe izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku.
Kubalulekile! Esikhathini esishisayo, amakheji namagumbi anogwaja kufanele abe nethunzi elihle. Ngisho nokukhanya okuncane kwelanga ukukhanya kwezinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwendawo.
I-Hose ishicilela
Esikhathini sezulu esishisayo, abanye abalimi banamanzi amakheji ngqo kusuka e-hose. Noma kunjalo, kungcono ukufaka uhlelo lokunisela nge-spray emihle - uhlelo olunjalo luzosebenza ngokuphumelelayo nangokwezomnotho. Le ndlela ibaluleke ngokukhethekile esimweni esishisayo nesomile.
Ezimweni zomswakama ophezulu, kungcono ukusebenzisa indlela ehlukile, ngoba umswakama kakhulu nokukhuphuka kungase kungabi ngcono kakhulu isimo.
Abathandi bamaRabbit
Ekamelweni lapho onogwaja bagcinwa khona, ungahlela abalandeli. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi onogwaja ngokwabo akufanele abe obala - lokhu kungaholela emakhazeni. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha ukugeleza komoya uma isimo sezulu sisebenza ekamelweni.
Izimo eziduduza ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezibi zingathinta kakhulu impilo yabantu. Funda indlela yokwenza unogwaja kulo lonke elaseZolotukhin, elachithiwe, amakheji, ama-aviary, abakwa-bunker, abaphuza izitsha zomunogwaja.
Nika amanzi amaningi
Esikhathini esishisayo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi onogwaja bahlale befinyelela emanzini, futhi bangaphuza okuningi. Kunconywa ukuthulula amanzi apholile. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ubumsulwa bamanzi okuphuza, njengamanzi angcolile angumthombo wezinkinga zamathumbu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi ashisa ngokushesha, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuguqula izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku. Omunye umuntu omdala ukwanele 1-1.5 amalitha amanzi okuphuza.
Kunconywa ukuba wengeze emifino eningi enamanzi kanye namakhambi (iklabishi, izaqathe, njll).
Hlela onogwaja
Ukutshala izinwele ezinde kunconywa ukusika, khona-ke ukushisa kuyodluliselwa kalula. Ungaqala ukusika lezi friffies ezineminyaka engu-4.
Ngaphambi kokuhlanza, hlangana izinwele zesilwane. Shootza ukuqala kwakhe ngemuva. Bese bakha izinwele emaceleni nasesiswini, futhi kuphela onogwaja abenza izinwele eziswini, ngoba onogwaja kungenzeka balimaze izingono zabo.
Uyazi? Unogwaja onempilo unokushisa komzimba ka-38.3-39.5 ° C. Ukulinganisa, i-thermometer (mhlawumbe i-elekthronikhi) ifakwe kwisilwane sesilwane ngo-1 cm. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isiguli kufanele sithathwe ngamadolo futhi sihlelwe kahle.Kule nqubo, sebenzisa izikhali ngeziphetho ezihlangene, ukuze ungalimazi isilwane uma kuhamba. Ngesikhathi sezinwele, kufanele futhi usebenzise ikhamera ukuze uphakamise ubuso babo bese usika phezulu.
Uma isilwane singesabi ama-clippers, ungayisebenzisa - kuyoba ngokushesha.
Izimpawu zokushisa nokushona kwelanga
Isilwane sithola isifo sokushisa lapho umzimba uphela ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu kwemvelo. Lesi simo sivame ukwenzeka ngokuqukethwe kwamaselula okuseduze, ukuthutha, ezindaweni ezingekho umoya. Unogwaja we-sunstroke uthola ukukhanya okukhulu kwelanga elikhanyayo ekhanda. Lokhu kubangela ukushisa komqondo kanye nokukhubazeka okulandelayo.
Funda ukuthi ungondla kanjani onogwaja, ukuthi ungabondla kanjani ngokuthola isisindo esisheshayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukondla onogwaja ngokudla, kungani onogwaja bekhula kabi futhi bengabi nesisindo.Iqiniso lokuthi unogwaja ushubile futhi wathola ukushisa noma ilanga lingabonakala kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
- Ekuqaleni isilwane siziphatha ngokujabula. Angase abe ne-shiver futhi azame ukuthola umthunzi nendawo epholile. Nakuba kuvame ukushisa kogwaja ukuhambisa kancane futhi njalo uphuze amanzi.
- Ukubomvu kwamangqamuzana amancane (amehlo, impumu, umlomo).
- Ukwenqaba ukudla.
- Ukuphefumula okungaphelele Ekuqaleni, isilwane siphefumula ngokushesha futhi emva kwalokho, uma usizo lunganikezwa, ukuphefumula kuyaba kakhulu. I-Dyspnea ivela.
- Ukwanda kwendlalelo. Iphakama ngaphezu kwama-40 ° C.
Ungayisindisa kanjani unogwaja uma uphezulu
Uma kuphawulwe ukuthi unogwaja ugula kusukela ekushiseni, kubalulekile ukuthi uthathe isinyathelo ngokushesha:
- Kuyadingeka ukuthi usula ngokushesha izindlebe zakhe ngendwangu emanzi, futhi wenze le nqubo imizuzu embalwa.
- Izindlebe zingabuye zifakwe ibhodlela le-spray. Kule nqubo kubalulekile ukukhombisa ukunakekelwa - amanzi akufanele angene ezindlebeni. Ungavimba nje ikhanda nezinyawo ngethawula elipholile, elimanzi noma i-napkin. Ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuthi ukupholisa kwenzeka kancane kancane.
- Rabbit udinga ukuphuza amanzi. Uma engakwazi ukuphuza yedwa, amanzi kufanele aphule emlonyeni wakhe kusuka ku-pipette noma isirinji ngaphandle kwenaliti.
- Isilwane esithintekile kufanele sishukunyiswe ngokushesha endaweni epholile.
Funda indlela yokuvimbela isifo sikasanhlamvu.
Uma unogwaja kubi kakhulu ekushiseni, emva kokusiza kuqala kufanele kuthathwe kudokotela wezilwane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ngesikhathi sokuhamba ngemoto ekamelweni lokushisa kukhona izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwe-20-22 ° C futhi akukho moya wokubeka umoya kuyo. Udokotela wezilwane kufanele ahlole isilwane futhi alalele. Kulesi simo, misela futhi ngokushesha ubeke u-saline ukuze ulungiselele ukujikeleza kwegazi. Kwezinye izimo, isetshenziswa ngama-anti-anti-antibiotics. Futhi qapha njalo ukushisa komzimba.
Kubalulekile! Uma uphefumuliwe, kuvunyelwe ukugeja unogwaja emanzini apholile. Ukuhluka okushisa okunjalo kuyoba ukucindezeleka okukhulu komzimba.
Ukushisa kanye nonogwaja: iseluleko esivela ku-vet
Ehlobo lokushisa onogwaja ngokuvamile kuvame impumulo. Lokhu kubonakala ngendlela abagubha ngayo izimbambo zabo ezimpeni zabo, bengaye, futhi baphume emakhaleni futhi kuqala. Abahlengikazi abanokuhlangenwe nakho kuleli cala bayelulekwa ukuba baxube amaconsi ama-10 e-iodine ne-glycerin bese ngokucophelela baqhubise izibhamu ngecezu likotini. Ezilwaneni, isimo siphuthuma ngokushesha.
Ngesikhathi i-thermometer isanda kufinyelela ku-30 ° C, kufanele uhlole izinga lokushisa kwezindlu zezilwane, isimo sabo sempilo, ukudla, ukuphuza, umthunzi kanye nokuphuza umoya. Ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kubhalelwe onogwaja abakhulelwe nabanomsoco, abantu abancane nabakhulu kakhulu.
Umhlaba ozungezile amangqamuzana ungasetshenziswa njalo ukuze uhlale unomsoco ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Uyazi? Endaweni yemvelo, onogwaja baphila ngokulinganiselwa ngonyaka. Kodwa ekhaya ngokunakekelwa kahle, lesi sifo singase siphile iminyaka engu-8-12.
Ngakho, ukushisa nokushisa kwelanga kuyingozi kakhulu empilweni yabanogwaja. Akufanele ulinde ukubukeka kwezibonakaliso zabo - ezindaweni zokushisa ezibucayi kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela izilwane ezifuywayo ngokushisa kusengaphambili. Futhi uma uthola izimpawu zokuxwayisa, isilwane esilimele kufanele sinikezwe ngokushesha usizo lokuqala.
Indlela yokusindisa onogwaja ekushiseni: ividiyo
Ukubuyekeza
Siphuza abesifazane njalo amanzi, shintsha kaningi. kwenzeka izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngosuku. (ukuze kube ngcono kakhulu, itshisa ngokushesha ngokushisa okunjalo). Ekuseni sizama ukunikeza utshani obumnandi, obuhlaza.
Ngokuvamile, kuyamangalisa, ekuseni unogwaja uvamile, futhi kusihlwa wafa. Ngokuvamile, onogwaja abakhulelwe ngokushisa okuqinile kanye namanzi amancane angase abe nokuphutha kabi, imibungu yesisu ingaqedwa (isigaba sokuqala sokukhulelwa). Ngokushisa okunamandla, u-rabbit kuqala uwela ku-stupor (kakhulu futhi evame ukuphefumula, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, isilwane namanje, sithinta kancane kancane, singathinteki ngasemuva, njll), bese sifa ngenxa yokuboshwa nokuphefumula. Inhlanhla bese ulondoloza onogwaja bakho.
njengendlela ongakhetha kuyo - phezulu kwesikhahlamba ithawula ungabeka amabhodlela ambalwa ngeqhwa. umoya obandayo uzokwehla uphinde upholile umkhumbi. UKrol ngokwakhe uzokuzwa. Ungaphinde uhambe phezu kwe-palmeter ye-pallet, futhi, ngeqhwa.