zu.pastureone.com
Imfuyo

Yini ongayinika onogwaja ezimpethu

Njengezilwane ezifuywayo eziningi, onogwaja bathanda ukunambitheka nokudlala.

Uma kukhona konke okuhlelekile, isifiso esinomusa sibavuselela ukuba bahlaziye njalo okuthile.

Izinambuzane zikhula kahle, izinwele zabo ziba zivelvety futhi zinyene.

Injabulo ibangelwa yizilwane ezifuywayo eziye zazithemba futhi zizondla, zidla futhi ziphuze kahle, kodwa ungazwakali futhi ungahlali.

Izimbangela zalezi zinguquko zingaba izibungu ezithinte isilwane. Indlela yokuhlonza izinambuzane, ukuthi ungabhekana kanjani nazo, nokuthi ngabe kunezinyathelo zokuvimbela - asiqonde.

Yiziphi izibungu eziyingozi zogwaja

Esilungiselelweni esivamile, amaqanda e-helminth angasebenza isikhathi eside. Ngemva kokungena emzimbeni, izimo ezihle kakhulu zakhiwa zona, futhi amaqanda asheshe abe yizibungu, okuzoqala ukubeka izibungu zabo. Ukuthi ama-parasites ancipha isilwane ngeke abe yizindaba kunoma ubani. Kodwa uma unogwaja, ngaphezu kwalokho, uthatha noma yikuphi ukutheleleka, izibungu ziba ziphila ngokwengeziwe, futhi imiphumela yemisebenzi yabo ingase ingenakunyakaziswa. Ama-parasites agqabha izindonga zesisu namathumbu futhi ngokuqondile avumela ukutheleleka ohlelweni lokujikeleza.

Kubalulekile! Izinambuzane zibangela ukulimala okukhulu, ngoba ukudla kwabo akuyona nje ukudla okungena esiswini, kodwa futhi nezicubu zomzimba.

Eqinisweni, lokhu sekuvele kuyingozi, futhi ukwelashwa kungase kungabi nethonya elilindelekile.

Ukutheleleka kwenzeka kanjani?

Izinambuzane zingatheleleka ngezinhlobo ezingamashumi amabili zezilwane, ikakhulukazi nxazonke, amathinteli (cestodes) kanye nama-helminths.

Abasengozini kakhulu yizilwane ezifuywayo ezigcinwa ezimweni ezingenabuzwe:

  • ikhava yomhlabathi;
  • ukungabi nokuphuza umoya;
  • ukuhlanza okungajwayelekile endlini;
  • ukufinyelela okuvulekile kwezilwane ezahlukene noma izinyoni.

Kodwa ukusho ukuthi izimpethu (izibungu) zitheleleke kuphela ngezimo ezingenamvelo, akunakwenzeka. Yiqiniso, ukuhlanzeka emakamelweni lapho onogwaja kugcinwa kubalulekile, kodwa kulokhu akusebenzi indima enkulu. Amaqanda ezinambuzane ezinama-parasitic angangenwa yizilwane ngesikhathi esisodwa njengokudla, okuyingozi kakhulu kuwo.

Kubalulekile! Lapho ulungiselela ufulawa, ingxenye encane yezibungu ifa ngaphansi kwelanga, futhi ama-parasite asele angaphila otshani obomile isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka.

Indlela yokuqaphela izimpawu

Ukuyinkimbinkimbi yokwelashwa kwezibungu ukuthi kunzima ukunquma. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ukutholakala kwama-parasites kubonisa izinhlanzi namaqanda abo, kodwa - indlela engathembeki, ngoba izibungu ziphuma emzimbeni kakade ngenkathi kubalwa izibungu.

Ngaphandle kokubheka izidakamizwa, kungenzeka ukuveza ukubonakala kwamagciwane kwezinye izindlela, izindlela ezifanele kakhulu. Ukuze uthole ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo nokwelapha okuphumelelayo, umnikazi kufanele ahlale eqapha isimo sezilwane ezifuywayo.

Lapho uzalisa onogwaja, kubalulekile ukuba wazi ukuthi onogwaja banamathele ezifweni ezifana ne-coccidiosis, pasteurellosis, i-listeriosis, i-myxomatosis, i-encephalosis, i-rhinitis, isifo sohudo, i-VGBK, i-versicolor, izilonda ezindlebeni nasweni.

Ngakho, mayelana nokuba khona kwezibungu kusho lezi zimpawu:

  • onogwaja banesifiso esihle kakhulu, badle kahle, kodwa bathole isisindo esincane;
  • Izilwane ezifuywayo ezigulayo zihlale zizwa ukoma;
  • onogwaja banciphisa isisindo ngokushesha;
  • Ukuqothula ezilwaneni kudlulela isikhathi eside, futhi uboya buhamba emanzini amakhulu;
  • onogwaja aba nandaba futhi baqamba amanga isikhathi esiningi;
  • Imifino eyomile noma eyomile kakhulu ibonakala izinsuku ezimbalwa;
  • indwangu ebonakalayo yokukhishwa okwesibhakabhaka;
  • i-anus ibomvu futhi ihlale ihlekisa.
Abanakekeli abanakekelayo babona izimpawu zokutheleleka kalula, kodwa ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, ukuxilongwa kudinga ukucaciswa.

Kubalulekile! Izimpawu zingabonakala zombili zingabonakali futhi ziyinkimbinkimbi. Kulesi simo, ukwelashwa akukwazi ukubambezeleka.

Ukuhlonza

Ngokusakazeka okusheshayo kwezibungu emzimbeni, zingatholakala emanzini, kodwa lokhu kudinga ukuhlolwa okuthile. Ubunzima ukuthi izimpungushe zezibungu azihlali zikhona emanzini. Ukushaywa kwemivimbo kwenziwa izikhathi eziningana esikhathini esiyizinsuku ezintathu ngaphandle kokuphumula.

Imiphumela enembile kakhulu etholakala ekuhlolweni kwegazi. Uma onogwaja benesifo, ukubunjwa kwegazi kuyashintsha. Iveza inani elikhulu lama-antibodies alwa nama-parasites. Unogwaja onogulayo awukwazi ukudliwa, kodwa ukwelashwa kufanele kuqale ngokushesha.

Uyazi? U-Ascaris ngosuku ubeka amaqanda angu-230-250 ayizinkulungwane, yingakho kungenakwenzeka ukuqeda ama-parasites ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Yini ongayinika onogwaja ezimpethu

Yiqiniso, ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu ukuvimbela. Kodwa, uma izibungu zithinta umzimba wezilwane ezifuywayo, ukuzilondoloza kungasho ukuthi kokubili imithi ethandwa futhi esemthethweni.

Ukulungiselela

Ukwelashwa ngemithi kunomphumela omuhle.

Sizokhuluma ngezinye ezizibonise kahle:

  1. Albendazole. Inemiphumela eminingi ehlukahlukene kuma-parasites. Umuthi unikezwa ngokudla noma ngamanzi ngokwemiyalo. Abesifazane abakhulelwe abasebenzisi lesi sidakamizwa. Ngenxa yesenzo esinamandla, "i-Albendazole" inconywa ngisho nasezimo ezinganaki kakhulu. Isilinganiso: 0.1 g kilogram ngayinye ye-rabbit.
  2. "Gamavit". Esikhathini sokuqala sokwelapha, 1 ml yemithi ijojowe esikhumbeni ukuze ukwandise igciwane. Kunconywa ukushintsha esinye isidakamizwa nge-Albendazole.
  3. Levamisole. Ngaphandle komthelela wokwelapha, isidakamizwa siqinisa isimiso somzimba. Ingasetshenziswa ngomlomo (exutshwe nokudla noma amanzi), futhi ngendlela yamajojo. Ungasebenzisi lesi sidakamizwa ekwelapheni abesifazane abakhulelwe, abantu abakhathele kanye nabantu abasha. I-Dose: 7.5 mg ngekhili yesisindo sezilwane. Inkambo yokwelapha yesikhathi esisodwa.
  4. "Shustrik". Kungasetshenziswa kokubili ukwelashwa nokuvimbela. Isixazululo esiphuzi sithelelwa emlonyeni wesilwane ngesineke. Ingxenye: kilogram ngayinye ye-crawl ithatha i-1 ml yesidakamizwa, imithi inikezwa ukusetshenziswa okulodwa. Ngakho-ke unogwaja ungagwinya imithi, yenza umqubu wokuphunga. Unganciphisa ukumiswa ngamanzi (1:10) bese uwuthululela kubaphuzi. Lo muthi kufanele uphuze unogwaja usuku. Kubuye kuvunyelwe ukuxuba 1 ml yokulungiselela kanye no-50 g wokudla okumile. Ukunikeza "i-Shustrika" emanzini futhi ukondla ngendlela efanayo akunakwenzeka - ukudlula ngokweqile kungenzeka.

Kubalulekile! Ukuphulwa komgomo noma ukulinganisa okungalungile, kanye nokuba khona kwezinye izifo kungabandakanya imiphumela emibi futhi kuthinte impilo yezinogwaja, kanye nenzalo elandelayo.

Ukwelashwa kwamakhambi abantu

Abanye abanikazi bakhetha ukusebenzisa imithi yendabuko. Kukholelwa ukuthi izidakamizwa ezinjalo azihlinzeki nje kuphela ithuba lokulondoloza imali, kodwa futhi zenza kalula kalula emzimbeni. Okudume kakhulu yizipheka ezilandelayo:

  • imbewu yamathambo. I-200 ml ye-seed ground to gruel ixubene noju (1: 1) iphinde uthele i-soda (ithisipuni elilodwa nge 400ml yenhlanganisela). Ukubunjwa okubangwayo kugcizelela izinsuku ezingu-10 esitsheni seglasi. Unganikeza kokubili ngokuhlukile futhi uxube nokudla;
  • umhlonyane. Isitshalo esidumile kakhulu se-anthelmintic. Isetshenziswa ngokuzenzekelayo hhayi kuphela emithi yokwelapha, kodwa futhi embonini yezokwelapha. Imifino iphumelela ekuqedeni i-ascaris, i-pinworms nezinye izimbungu. Unogwaja unikwa utshani obusha, kusukela ngesikhathi sokusahlobo bese kuphela ekwindla, kanti ngesikhathi sasehlobo selomisiwe ebusika. Ezilwaneni ezikhulile, umhlonyane kufanele ube yi-1/3 yokudla, abasha badinga kuphela ¼ noma 1/5 kokudla;

Kubalulekile! Isilinganiso esikhulu somhlonyane esondleni siholela ekuthakeleni, okulimaza kakhulu ukukhula.

  • tansy. Ukuphumelela ekuqedeni izimpungushe kanye ne-ascaris. Isetshenziselwa ifomu elisha nelomisiwe, engeza ukudla okuyinhloko. Ngenxa yempembelelo enamandla yotshani ngosuku, ama-1-2 ama-stalks ayokwanela isilwane esisodwa. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-tansy inempahla eqinile ye-astringent;
  • izinaliti. Ivunwa kuphela ebusika ngemuva kokusungulwa kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi eliphansi. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ezinaleni, ukuhlushwa kwamafutha abalulekile, okungaholela ekudakiseni ezinogwaja, kunciphisa. Amagatsha wesihlahla sase-spruce noma i-pine anikezwa njengesidlo esihlukile, futhi axuba ne-main feed, futhi onogwaja bayodla ngokuqondile ivolumu abayidingayo. Ngaphandle komthelela we-anthelmintic, izinaliti ziqukethe izinto eziningi eziwusizo futhi zizosebenza njengesithako sevithamini esihle kakhulu.
Lapho izingxenye zezitshalo zokuvunwa kufanele zibhekwe ngokucophelela kwemvelo.

Uyazi? I-Tansy idume ngokuthi i-worm, okungathiwa ngokunembile mayelana nezakhiwo zomuthi.

Akunconywa ukuthi uqoqe utshani eduze kwezindawo zokugcina umhlaba, emigwaqweni noma ezindaweni ezimboni. Lesi sakhiwo sisiza izitshalo zibuthe izingxenye eziyingozi ukuthi, uma zidliwe, zizofaka umzimba wezilwane.

Okufanele ukuphuze ukuze uvinjelwe

Ngemuva kokuthatha izinyathelo zokwelashwa, abanikazi kufanele bangaphumuli. Kungcono ukucabanga ngendlela yokuvimbela ukutheleleka kabusha kwezilwane.

Kuzoba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde ukuthi ungondla kanjani onogwaja ngokunembile, ukuthi ungondla kanjani onogwaja ebusika, nokuthi ngabe kungenzeka yini ukondla onogwaja ngamabele, inambuzane, isinkwa kanye nezinkwa zokudla, i-burdocks, i-polynum, i-beetroot, ithanga.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela le mihlahlandlela:

  • emva kokuthola izimpawu zokuqala zokutheleleka, onogwaja kufanele ahlolwe ngudokotela wezilwane;
  • uma isiqiniseko sokuthi utholakala kanjani, izilwane ezigulayo ziyodwa ukuze zivimbele ukuqhuma okuqhubekayo kwezibungu;
  • njalo enze izinyathelo zokungasebenzi nge-disinfection: inqubo yecala, amakheji, izinto zokunakekela izilwane ngezindlela ezikhethekile;
  • onogwaja angadlulisa amanzi ahlanzekile kuphela, awukwazi ukuphuza izilwane ezifuywayo kusuka emachibi, amaxhaphozi noma ama-puddles;
  • ukuvimbela ukuhlaselwa emanzini okudoba;
  • ukucubungula ukudla kahle (imifino yezimpande - ugeze ngamanzi ashisayo, unganiki u-hay omanzi, njll);
  • abaxhasi nabaphuza kumele bavikeleke emanzini;
  • utshani akufanele kuvunwe utshani oluqoqwe ezindaweni ezinomkhumbi;
  • qinisekisa ukuthi amangqamuzana angabeki utshani obumanzi - esimweni esinjalo, izimpungushe zama-parasites azizwa ukhululekile futhi ungahlanza.
Kungcono ukufeza ukuvimbela ngoMashi no-Agasti. Ngenxa yalokhu, onogwaja banikezwa izidakamizwa ezindala njenge-Alben, Pirantel nabanye. Isilinganiso: ifomu le-liquids - 0.3 ml ngekgrimu yesisindo somzimba, umkhiqizo ophuziwe - 3 mg nge-100 g yokudla.

Zonke izidakamizwa zisetshenziselwa izinsuku ezintathu, bese-izinsuku ezingu-10 ziphuka, futhi ziphinde zifundele izinsuku ezintathu.

Uyazi? Ukungena ohlelweni lwesisu, izibungu zikhiqiza ama-anti-enzymes - izinto ezikhethekile ezibavikela ekugayeni.

Ukugcina igciwane lesandulela ngculaza ngesikhathi sokuzivikela, unogwaja ungagwazwa "Gamavit". Isilinganiso - 2 ml isilwane esidala, i-0.5 ml - yezinsana zanogwaja.

Ukusiza ukukhulelwa akuyona eyona mzuzu omuhle kunazo zonke ekuzaleni kogwaja. Kodwa, uma izilwane ezifuywayo zinikezwa ngokucophelela futhi zingenzi isikhathi sokuzinakekela, abantu abaphilile bazoziqhenya ngempela epulazini. Ukunqoba nokuxwayisa ama-parasites kulula.

Izihloko Interesting