Enye yezinyoni ezivame kakhulu ezinhlathini zasemadolobheni yimijuba. Ezweni kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-800 zalezi zinyoni, kodwa emajuba ethu amajuba amajuba atholakalayo.
Bathanda ukuhamba ngezindawo zomgwaqo, amapaki kanye nezikwele, njengokungathi kubonisa ukuthi leli yilo muzi wabo, futhi yizona ezithandwayo zendawo.
Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngeSizom noma, njengoba kubizwa njalo, i-pigeon yedolobha, indlela yokuphila, izitha zemvelo nokuthi zingakhiwa kanjani lezi zinyoni ezingavamile.
Incazelo nesakhiwo sangaphandle
Ijuba elihlaza liyaziwa isintu kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo. Ukukhulunywa kokuqala kwabo kwakutholakala eMesopotamia, futhi kuneminyaka engaphezu kuka-5000 ubudala. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, ukukhishwa kwezi zinyoni kwenzeka. Emathuneni aseGibithe lasendulo bathola izinsalela zezinyoni.
Lokhu kuphinda kugcizelele iqiniso lezomlando ukuthi kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo ijuba libhekwa njengenyoni engcwele. Ama-ornithologists ahlukanisa ama-subspecies amabili alezi zinyoni: zasendle nasemadolobheni.
Hlola izinhlobo eziyishumi ezingavamile kakhulu zamajuba.
Noma kunjalo, kungakhathaliseki indawo yokuhlala, banomzimba ofanayo:
- umbala - Umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka uvame kakhulu kulezi zinhlobo. Noma kunjalo, abameleli basemadolobheni, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-28 zombala. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kungenxa yokuthi ezindaweni ezihlala emadolobheni ukhetho olukhethiwe luyenzeka. Inqwaba yekhanda, intamo nesifuba sinomsila ophuzi, obomvu noma ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ezinye izinhlobo zingase zibe namabala amhlophe noma amnyama. Ngokuya kombala we-plumage, ububanzi nombala wezingqimba ezinamaphiko nasemhlane ophansi, ama-ornithologists ahlukanisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-10 zejuba elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka;
- isisindo - kubamele bezilwane zasendle, isisindo somzimba siyahlukahluka kusuka ku-230 ukuya ku-400 g. Noma kunjalo, isisindo sezinyoni zasemadolobheni ngezinye izikhathi singadlulela amanani abonisiwe. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinyoni ziyakwazi ukukhuluphala;
- i-torso - inkulu, nobude bayo bufinyelela ku-37 cm. Izinyoni ezincane kunazo zonke, azidluli ku-29 cm. Ijuba elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka linikeza umbono wezinyoni ezincane, kodwa kunamafutha angaphansi komzimba, okungenani isigamu somzimba wayo, Isisindo somzimba esingu-1%;
- amaphiko - babe nesimo esicacile, futhi ububanzi bawo bufinyelela ku-67-73 cm. Izimpaphe ezihambayo zihlotshiswe ngemivimbo emnyama. Ngokwesilinganiso, ijuba likwazi ukuhamba kuze kube ngu-900 km ngosuku, futhi amaphiko alo anamandla avumele ukuba afinyelele isivinini esingaphezu kuka-70 km / h. Izinyoni zasendle zikwazi ukugijima zifike ku-180 km / h;
- umsila - umumo ojikeleziwe. I-plumage ine-black edging. Ubude bayo buhluka kusuka ku-13 kuya ku-14 cm;
- ikhanda elincane. Umthethosivivinywa awunamabala, uhlobo oluthile olunombala, umbala omnyama. Ubude bayo abudluli u-2.5 cm. I-locum emhlophe icacisiwe ngokucacile, futhi esisekelo sayo kukhona amacu-ama-slits. Izindlebe zifihliwe kule mpuphu, kepha lokhu akungaphazanyisi ukukhetha ama-frequencies angaphezu kokulawulwa kwezindlebe zomuntu (ububanzi bokuzwa kwe-sisar buvela ku-10 kuya ku-12,000 Hz;
- amehlo - ngokuvamile etholakala nge-iris egolide noma ephuzi, kodwa ungahlangana nabantu abane-orange noma iris iris. Umbono walezi zinyoni uphuthukile kakhulu: ziqondiswa kalula emkhathini futhi zingahlukanisa wonke umbala wombala, kuhlanganise ne-ultraviolet. Umkhuba ongaqondakali wejuba uchazwa ukuthi ngesinyathelo ngasinye kudinga ukugxila amehlo akhe;
- intamo - esifushane, engxenyeni yayo engezansi, lapho i-goiter ikhona khona, ukuphuma okubomvu kwamapulangwe kufakwe esikhundleni sewayini-obomvu;
- amaphuzu - mfushane, ubude be-bobbin buyi-3.5 cm. Umbala wezinhlayiya zingase zihluke. Kukhona abameleli bobabili izigqoko ezibomvu kanye nabomnyama;
- izwi - uthule, ukhahle. Kulula ukuhlukanisa phakathi komuzi nomfutho. Ama-ornithologists ahlukanisa izinhlobo eziningana zokukhuleka: ukubonisa indlela yokufaka ingozi, ukuphikisa, ukuklahla, ukukhipha isidumbu, nokukhiphela.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungabethusa kanjani amajuba avela emkhathini kanye nezinye izindawo ezibalulekile, kanye nokuthi ungabamba kanjani amajuba ngezicupho ezihlukahlukene.
I-sizar yabantu abadala iphakathi kwempaphe engaba ngu-10 000. Ngamunye wabo unenhloso yakhe. 
Ngakho-ke, amaqembu amathathu empaphe ayahlukaniswa: amanye azisiza inyoni ukuba ikhule emfudlaneni oqinile, amanye ayadingeka ukuze ahambe kancane, kanti amanye akhiqiza imisindo lapho inyoni ikhuluma khona ngesikhathi sezindiza.
Kuphi lapho uhlala khona nokuthi livela kangakanani
Ijuba elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka lasakazeka kuwo wonke amazwekazi ngaphandle kwe-Antarctica. Kodwa-ke, uhla lwemvelo lenyoni lwalulinganiselwe ezindaweni eziphakathi naseningizimu ye-Eurasia nase-Afrika.
Indawo yokuhlala enkulu yase-Eurasia iphakathi kwe-Altai entaba, empumalanga yeNdiya, eTien Shan, eMyanmar nasezindaweni ezivela esigodini saseYenisei ukuya e-Atlantic, nase-Afrika - ogwini lweGulf of Anden, iDarfus nenyakatho yeSenegal.
Thola ukuthi ukuphiliswa kwamanye amajuba endle nasekhaya.
Inani labantu abahlala kuleli lizwe elibizwa ngokuthi i-synanthropic (ezifuywayo) lezi zinyoni liye lasakazeka emhlabeni jikelele. Kwezinye amazwekazi, inhlanzi ephuzi yayilethwa ngamabomu: ngokwesibonelo, ngo-1606, amakholoni aseFrance ayifaka eNew Scotland (esifundazweni saseMpumalanga saseMaritime eCanada). 
Emaphandleni aseSoviet, i-sizar range yasakaza eningizimu ye-48 ° enyakatho ye-latitude, futhi kwezinye izindawo itholakala ku-55 ° c. sh. (isibonelo, ku-Yenisei). EYurophu, indawo yayo iqala ngo-54 °. sh. Ihobe elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka lingatholakala kuFaroe naseCanary Islands, e-UK, eMedithera naseLakshadweep naseSri Lanka.
Uyazi? Ngezikhathi zeBhayibheli, intengo yehobe yayilingana nezindleko ze-stallion e-Arabbean yangempela.
E-Australia, ijuba liyingcwele yabesifazane, ngakho-ke amadoda kuleli zwe ayevame ukusebenzisa lesi sidumbu esibulalayo esinomsindo ukuze athukuthele noma aphindiselele omkawo. IBabiloni lalibhekwa njengomuzi wamajuba. Ngaphakathi kwezindonga zawo kwakukhona umlando wokuthi iNdlovukazi uSemiramis yaphenduka yaba yintsuba yaya ezulwini.
Endle, abantu base-sizar bavame kakhulu ezindaweni ezisemadwaleni nasezintabeni, emaphethelweni olwandle nasemifuleni, nasemaphandleni nasehlane. Zingavame ukubonakala eduze kwezihlahla noma eduze nomhlaba wezolimo womuntu. Inani lejuba lendawo liyancipha kancane kancane, kodwa lingakafiki izinga eliphansi kakhulu eliwela ngaphansi kokuvikelwa kweGreenpeace.
Isikhathi sokuphila sezinyoni ezinamaphiko endle sekuyiminyaka emithathu, futhi abantu abangama-synanthropic bangaphila iminyaka engaba ngu-15. Kodwa-ke, kwakukhona i-sizaris engavamile, eyakufika iminyaka engu-30 ubudala. 
Indlela yokuphila nokuziphatha
Izinkukhu ezimpunga zasendle zenza indlela yokuphila enobunene. Inombolo yezimvu ngezinye izikhathi ifinyelela kufika kubantu abangu-1000, kodwa ingahlukahluka kuye ngenkathi. Ubusika obukhulu bufaka isandla ekunciphiseni kwabantu.
Emhlambini yamajuba, akekho ubukhosi obuphezulu, futhi bonke abameleli bahlangana ngokuthula. Kodwa-ke, ukuphila okunjalo okunokuthula akufaki kubantu besilisa ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa. Zihamba ezinqabile kakhulu, futhi ukufuduka kuhlobene nokuseshwa kokudla.
Kuzokusiza ukuba ufunde ngalokho izifo ongazithola kumajuba.
Phakathi nemini, lezi zinyoni zihamba njalo, futhi isikhathi esiningi zifuna ukudla. I-Sizar isebenzisa kuphela ama-3% wamandla ezindizeni. Amajuba asendle ahlala ezifundeni ezinamadwala ayahamba kuphela ngenkathi ebanda.
Ngalesi sikhathi, behla ezintabeni baya ezigodini, lapho kulula khona ukuthola ukudla. Ukufuduka kwonyaka, ngomqondo ovamile wezinyoni, akubonwa enjeni elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lapho kuqala isimo sezulu sasehlobo sasehlobo, babuyela ezidlekeni zabo. 
Amajuba anama-synanthropic azama ukukhetha izindawo zokwakha isidleke eduze komuntu. Imicu eyimfihlo noma amaphahla aphelele, kodwa isi-sizar ngeke siphile eduze namakati, amakati noma izinja.
Uyazi? Esikhathini esibandayo sonyaka, amajuba aphuzi angakwazi ukumboza ibanga elifinyelela ku-50 km ekufuneni ukudla, kodwa ekuqaleni kokuhlwa kusikhathi sonke abuyele endaweni yokulala ubusuku.
Uma enye yomhlambi inika isignali yengozi, umhlambi wonke uphenduka ngejubane lombane futhi uqhuma. Ukuze uthole ukuvikeleka okwengeziwe, imihlambi yamajuba ivame ukuheha abafowabo ezindaweni ezihle zokuhlala. Lokhu kuziphatha akukona kuphela esikhathini sokuhlala.
Ukulala kwejuba kunethenda kakhulu, kepha kuhlala ubusuku bonke. Ukuhleka, bafihla amakhanda abo ngaphansi kwephiko. Kulesi simo, owesilisa ubonakala egcina isidleke, kanti owesifazane ulala kuphela esihlahleni.
Idolobha iSisaris lihola impilo yokuphila, uma kuqhathaniswa nezihlobo zabo zasendle. Ukuba khona kwendawo yokushisa efudumele kuvumela ukuba bathuthuke unyaka wonke. Ngesikhathi esifanayo sonyaka angenza cishe ama-8, ngenkathi amajuba asendle elinganiselwe kuphela ezinyangeni zasehlobo, futhi inani lamakhwama angadluli 4. 
Yini edlayo
Ukuhamba ngepaki yakho oyintandokazi, ungahlangabezana nezinkukhu ezifunayo ukudla. Ngokuvamile kungenzeka ukugcina indlela abanye abantu abondla ngayo iziqu zesinkwa noma uhlobo oluthile lokusanhlamvu. Ngokuthakazelisayo, lezi zinyoni ziyi-omnivores.
Ijuba linamahlumela angu-37 okwenza lezi zinyoni zibe nokudla okungenakuzithoba. Isibonelo, kubantu, inamba yabo isuka ku-10,000. Ehlobo, ukudla kwe-sizar kubandakanya ikakhulukazi okusanhlamvu, amajikijolo asendle, amakhambi, kanye nezinhlamvu ezincane.
Seluleka ukuthi ufunde ngendlela ongayidla ngayo amajuba namajuba.
Esikhathini esibandayo, lapho kuba nzima ukuthola ukudla kwezitshalo, bangadla ngisho nokudla. Kuyasiza ukugaya ukudla okunjalo amajebu amancane noma izinhlamvu zesihlabathi inyoni. Kuncike esifundeni sokuhlala, ukudla kwalezi zinyoni kungahlukahluka.
Ngokuvamile kaningi sisaris ukondla emhlambini, kanti inombolo yabo ingafinyelela kusuka ku-10 kuya kumakhulu angamakhulu abantu. Ukufuna ukudla umhlambi uthumela amaqembu amancane okucinga ahlanganisa abantu abangu-8 kuya kwabangu-12.
Lapho indawo yokudla itholakele, iphuma emasayini okudla okukhulayo. Umhlambi wonke uhambela kule mbonakaliso, ngakho umhlambi omncane uphenduka ngokushesha ube mkhulu. Endle, izimvu ezinkulu zingatholakala ngesikhathi sokuvuna imikhiqizo yezolimo. 
Imvelo ibeka isimiso sokuthi akukho lutho olufanele lulahleke, ngakho-ke izithelo eziwela phansi zihlwithwa ngamajuba. Kodwa-ke, bakhetha okusanhlamvu kuphela, ngoba isakhiwo somzimba wabo asibavumeli ukuba baguqe futhi bahlasele epikelet, futhi lokhu akubanga umonakalo kwezolimo.
Uyazi? Ngo-1959, ngesikhathi kukhulunywa nguFidel Castro, inhlanzi yayihlezi ehlombe lakhe futhi yahlala kulo lonke ukusebenza kombusi waseCuban.
Ngokwesilinganiso, ijuba elilodwa liyakwazi ukudla ama-gramu angu-17-43 ezinhlobonhlobo kokudla okulodwa. Bondla kabili ngosuku: ekuseni nangentambama. Ngakho-ke, izinga lokudla kwansuku zonke ngabanye ngabangu-35-60 g.
Ukusakaza okuphakelayo emhlabathini kukuvumela ukuba ugcine i-microflora emathunjini evamile. Amajuba anama-synanthropic avame kakhulu uma eqhathaniswa nezihlobo zawo zasendle. Ngokuvamile bagcwalisa isisu kuqala, bese i-goiter: izingxenye ezingakwesokunxele nezingakwesokudla.
Izinyoni zasemadolobheni, ezondliwa abantu, ngokushesha zijwayele ukujwayele umuntu. Lokhu kubonakala ngokucacile lapho ugogo efika endaweni yokudla, futhi umhlambi omkhulu ugijimela kuye, ulindele izinto ezihamba phambili. Ngokuvamile, abanye abantu bangakwazi ukugubha ngesandla, kuyilapho bengabonisi ukwesaba okuncane. 
Amajuba kukhona isiphuzo esingavamile kakhulu. Ngokungafani nezinye izinyoni, umlomo we-sizar uvumela amanzi ukuba agijime emgqeni wendlela.
Ukuzala
Ngokuvamile kuvame ukuhlangana namajuba amakhulu abantu, futhi ngokuvamile kuvame ukuhlangabezana nemibhangqwana ekhukhulayo. Ake sihlolisise ukuthi sisaris uzalwa kanjani.
Ukwakheka kokubili
Ijuba elimpunga lingezinyoni ezizimele, futhi izibambiso zazo ziphikelela kulo lonke ukuphila. Ukukhulelwa emkhunjini kuqala ekuseni kakhulu - ngenyanga yesi-5-7 yokuphila. Kubakhileyo ezindaweni eziseningizimu isikhathi sokuhlala sihlala kulo lonke unyaka. Kodwa izakhamuzi ezisenyakatho, uzowa ngoMashi - Okthoba.
Sincoma ukufunda mayelana nokuthi ungathola kanjani ubulili bejuba nokuthi kanjani amajuba oshade naye.
Imidlalo yomshado iqala ngokuthandana. Indoda ikhetha owesifazane futhi ihamba nayo yonke indawo, kuyilapho yenza uhlobo lokudansa lokulinganisa. Uphonsa intamo yakhe futhi, efaka amaphiko akhe, elele phansi. Uma ukukhulumisana kwalolu hlobo kungasizi, ke owesilisa uthatha isikhundla esiqondile futhi uphelela umsila. Zonke lezi zihambeli zihambisana ne-coo yomshado. 
Imidlalo yomshado ingabambezeleka amasonto ambalwa. Uma owesifazane egcina owesilisa, amajuba aqala ukuhlanza izimpaphe. Ukuphela kwesikhathi somshado yilapho okuthiwa i-cloacal (ubulili). Ihlala imizuzu embalwa. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, owesilisa usemhlane wesifazane.
Kulesi sikhundla, bahlangana ne-cloaca yabo, futhi owesilisa udlula umuthi, oya esitokisini seqanda. Lesi simo asizinzile kakhulu, futhi ukulinganisa owesilisa kudinga ukuphoqa amaphiko akhe. Ekupheleni kokubambisana, wenza izindiza ezinomkhuba futhi aphule amaphiko akhe ngokuzwakalayo. Insikazi ithunyelwa ukuhlomisa isidleke sayo esizayo.
Kubalulekile! Indoda iqala ukuthandana kwakhe yehobe kuphela emva kokuthola izindlu.
I-Nest ilungiselelo
Amajuba amahlumela azama ukwakha ezindaweni ezingenakufinyeleleka kubantu abadliwayo. Endle, isebenzisa ama-crevices emadwaleni noma emaphandleni. Emadolobheni asezindaweni zasemadolobheni, izimbobo ezifihliwe ezakhiweni noma ngaphansi kophahla zilungile kule njongo. Nakuba amajuba ase-synanthropic ahlala eduze komuntu, kunalokho kunzima ukuthola izidleke zazo. 
Ukwakha izitshalo ezisetshenziselwa isidleke, utshani nobumba obuhle. Indoda ifuna izinto zokwakha, futhi owesifazane udala isidleke kuzo zonke izinto umngane wakhe azondeza. Isidleke sisetshenziswa ngokuphindaphindiwe. Isakhiwo sesidleke sisobala futhi sincane kakhulu amahlumela axhumene nezinsimu futhi unezinkinga ezincane.
Isikhala sokudoba amajuba sincane, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, owesilisa ngamunye uqaphe ngokucacile ukuhambisana nokuthembeka kwensimu yayo. Awuvumeli omakhelwane ukuba bawele imingcele emisiwe.
Amaqanda aqanda
Esikenyeni, owesifazane ubeka amaqanda amabili ngezikhathi zamahora angu-24. Nakuba kunezidleke ngeqanda elilodwa ngisho nangamahlanu. Usayizi we-egg ububanzi kusuka ku-35x25 mm kuya ku-43x32. Iqanda linemigobolondo emhlophe nebushelelezi.
Kubalulekile! Ngosuku lwesine emva kokubekwa emajuba ama-grey, izindonga ze-goiter thicken, lapho i-gruel emhlophe iqoqa khona, ubisi olubizwa nge-pigeon. Ubisi obunjalo bukhiqizwa kokubili kwabesilisa nabesilisa.
Bobabili abazali baqeda amaqanda. Insikazi iphuma esidlekeni kanye kuphela ngosuku, ngesikhathi lapho owesilisa engena kumngane wakhe. 
Isikhathi sokugxila sisezinsukwini ezingu-17-19 kuphela.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinsuku eziningi amajuba ahlala emaqanda.
Ukunakekela inzalo
Ngosuku lwama-17 emva kokulala kwamaqanda, amantombazane aqala ukuphahlazeka. Bazalwa beyizimpumputhe ngokuphelele futhi banesihlava esingavamile futhi eside eside. Ukondla kusukela osukwini lokuqala kuqhutshwa ubisi lwezinkukhu, okubazali baphinde bahambise izinkukhu zabo ngesonto lokuqala kuze kube izikhathi ezine ngosuku.
Ngeviki lesibili, imbewu, egaziniwe kubazali bayo, ifakwe ekudleni kwenzalo encane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuvama kokudla kunciphisa izikhathi ezingu-2 ngosuku. Ophuzi kancane kancane uguqula igrey, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kufakwa esikhundleni sezinpaphe.
Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-17 abahlala emadolobheni nezinsuku ezingama-22-25 kubazali basendle bayeke ukunikeza izingane ezincane ukusuka ku-goiter. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amantombazane aqala ukuphuma esidlekeni, kodwa owesilisa usabakhathalela.
Amajuba amancane afinyelela ekuvuthweni kwawo kokugcina ngolusuku lwe-32 lokuphila kwabo. Ngalesi sikhathi sebevele bakwazi ukuhamba futhi bazi ukuthi bangathola kanjani ukudla kwabo.
Lapho izinkukhu zishiya isidleke, owesifazane uqala ukubeka amaqanda amasha bese eqala ukuwaphuza. Kodwa-ke, kunezimo ezinjalo uma owesifazane eqala ukufaka inzalo entsha ngaphambi kokuba izinkukhu ezincane zingakashiyi isidleke. 
Izitha zemvelo
Ezilwaneni zasendle, izitha eziyinhlobonhlobo ziyizitha eziyinhloko zejuba elihlaza. Lokhu kufaka hlangana umtjhaphisi no-goshawk. Lezi zilwane ezikhethayo zikhetha inhlanzi ekuzaleni nasekudleni inzalo encane.
Umndeni we-hawk, onabantu abangu-5, ukwazi ukudla kuze kufike amajuba ama-3 ngosuku, okuyizilwane ezilula. Ama-Ferrets, izilonda, izinyoka kanye nama-martens nazo zizingela izidleke ze-sisaris.
Kubalulekile! Ijuba liyisithwala sezifo ezinobungozi njenge-bird flu kanye ne-ornithosis. Umshini wabo uqukethe izifo ezingaphezu kuka-50 zezifo ezihlukahlukene.
Emzini, hhayi nje amakati, izinja noma amagundane alinde amajuba, kodwa futhi nesidalwa esinonya, njengengwenya ye-peregrine. Ukudla kwalesi sidalwa sinezinyamazane ezinkulu.
Kubakhileyo emahlathini asezindaweni zasemadolobheni, izifo ezithathelwanayo nazo ziyingozi, ezingabhubhisa wonke amakoloni alezi zinyoni. Izifo zithunyelwa ngokushesha kakhulu ngenxa yokusondelana, kuyilapho zingashiyi ithuba elincane lokusinda. 
Izimbangi zidala ukulimala okungenakuqhathaniswa nabantu abaningi. Bashaya emakoloni aseSisaris, bahlakazeka, futhi badonsela amaqanda amabili kanye nezinkukhu ezingenakuzivikela. Amajuba amadala angakwazi ukuzinakekela nawo awela ezinqeni zawo ezinzima.
Uyazi? I-Sizar, noma i-sizak (leli yigama kazwelonke laleli nyoni), linememori enhle kakhulu futhi liyakwazi ukuhlukanisa izinto ezenziwa umuntu kusuka ezintweni eziphilayo. Izifundo ze-Mediterranean Institute of Neogsitive Neuroscience ziye zafakazela ukuthi amajuba ayenze ngekhanda izithombe ezihlanganisa izithombe ezingu-800 kuya ku-1200.Amajuba amhlophe ayingxenye ebalulekile yamamacacities anamuhla. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, babehlonishwa njengenyoni engcwele. Okhokho bethu basebenzisa amajuba ukuze bathumele izincwadi ngaphambi kokuba kusungulwe i-telegraph. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi le nyoni ikwazi ukunqoba kuze kufike ku-50 km ngosuku, ngesikhathi esifanayo ithuthukisa ijubane elifinyelela ku-140 km / h. Emadolobheni, inani labantu liye landa, kodwa endle kancane kancane.
