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Ukuhlukaniswa kwamajuba ngokuzalwa

Kuzo zonke amazwekazi aseplanethi zihlala lezi zinyoni ezimangalisayo - amajuba. Babezikhethele kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo futhi baqhubeka kuze kube yilolu suku, beletha zonke izinhlobo ezintsha. Lezi zinyoni ziletha abanikazi babo injabulo yokuzijabulisa, ngaphezu kwalokho, zivumelane nazo zonke izimo zezulu futhi zingaphila isikhathi eside, kuze kube ngu-15.

Izinyoni zasemakhaya

Okhokho bezizukulwane zanamuhla zezinkumbi ezifuywayo zibhekwa njengezimpunga futhi zinezintambo. Njengoba behlala ezindaweni ezahlukene kakhulu, kunzima kakhulu ukudweba noma yiziphi iziphetho mayelana nendawo yokuqala yokuqothula inyoka ngamadoda.

Uyazi? Kuyaziwa ngokuqinisekile ukuthi, okungenani kwimpucuko yaseGibhithe, badlala indima ebalulekile ababeyihlonipha ngemifanekiso emafresksi abuyele emuva eminyakeni emihlanu eyedlule. AbaseGibhithe ababonisi nje lezi zinyoni kuphela, abavubukuli bathola imidwebo yabo yonke indawo ngesikhathi kuvuzwa ezindaweni zaseYurophu nase-Asia.

Izinhlanzi zanamuhla zokuzalisa amajuba ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo ezingu-800 zalezi zinyoni, kunemigqa eminingi enethuba ngemuva kwesikhathi esithile ukudala izinhlobo ezintsha. Kunezindawo eziningana ezikhethekile ku-golubevodstvo:

  • isilwane;
  • inyama;
  • indiza;
  • ukuposa;
  • ukuhlobisa.

Kuphela ezindaweni ezazikade zihlanganiswa yiSoviet Union, hhayi izinhlobo ezingaphansi kwezingamakhulu amabili zadalwa, okungenani owodwa wahlushwa cishe kuzo zonke izifunda. Njengamanje, ukuthakazelisa ngamajuba akusekho emvelo ongakhethi, kodwa-ke, kukhona abalandeli bomsebenzi wabo abajabula kakhulu kulolu hlelo lokuzilibazisa futhi bahlanganyela ekukhetheni izilwane zabo ezifuywayo.

Kubalulekile! Uhlobo ngalunye luhluke kwabanye emiphakathini ehlukahlukene: ngombala nosayizi, ngesakhiwo se-morphological kanye nephethini ngezinpaphe, ezimfanelo zezindiza, njll.

I-Golubevody ihlangene namaqembu ezinkombandlela kanye nezinhlobo zezilwane ezifuywayo eziboshwe ngazo. Labo ababeletha imidlalo yezemidlalo noma yeposi, baqeqesha futhi babambe imincintiswano kamuva. Umsebenzi walabo ababeletha izinyoni ezihlobisa kufana nokuhlobisa, ngoba lezi zici zendikimba yobuhle zingasebenza ngemidwebo, umbala wempepha kanye nezinye izimpawu.

Isiqondiso senyama sidla abalimi, hhayi abalimi. Ziyakhula ngokushesha-ukuvuthwa kanye namajuba amakhulu ukuze bathole inyama ephezulu ye-khalori.

Amajuba asendle

Nsuku zonke cishe cishe wonke indawo siyahlangana namajuba, okubonakala ngathi okufanayo. Lokhu akulona iqiniso, ngoba amajuba asendle, futhi yiwo, amelwa izinhlobo eziningana.

Grey

USisaris abhalwe ngombala omnyama, amaphiko abo aphezulu, emthunzini omnyama, anemivimbo emibili eguquguqukayo. Ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo zasendle, isibonelo, i-clintukha, ene-white nadkhvostiem, esuka emadwaleni - ngombala omnyama womsila. Itholakala kuwo wonke umhlaba emadolobheni nasemadolobheni, ezintabeni, emadlelweni, emachwebeni. Zingakhombisa kokubili ukuhlala phansi nokuphila okungahleliwe.

Thola izinhlobo zejuba zasendle nezihlathi.

Rocky

Umbala onamawala ufana nesi-sizar, kodwa unomsila okhanyayo, futhi umlomo unomnyama. Le nyoni incane kunezinye izinhlobo. Iphila, njengoba igama libonisa, ezindaweni eziphakeme. Iziphatha ngendlela efanayo njenge-grey, kodwa amazwi abo ahluke kakhulu: ukuvuthwa kwamadwala kufushane, kunomzimba omncane futhi okungazelelwe. Iziphambano zombili eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka neyimpunga, kanye namajuba asekhaya, okutholakala khona inzalo ye-hybrid.

Uyazi? Amaflaya amahle, amajuba angakhuphukela endaweni eqhele ngamakhilomitha, kanti abanye - kufika ku-3 km!

Clintuh

Izimpaphe ze-clintukh zidwetshwe ngombala obomvu, entanyeni luhlaza oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-craw isumthunzi we-i-red-red, futhi emgodini ubomvu obomvu eduze nesisekelo bese uphenduka kuze kube sempini. Emaphikweni, kudonswa umdwebo ohamba phambili, okwakungabonakali nhlobo. Umbala wezinsikazi u-matte ngaphezulu.

Izinyoni ezihlala ezindaweni ezisenyakatho ziyizintambo, izinyoni eziseningizimu zikhetha ukuhlala zihlala phansi. Ukuvuthwa kwe-clintukh yesilisa kufana nokuphindaphindiwe okukhulunywa ngo "ugu-hu", okushicilela, ukuphazamisa i-goiter, ukuhlehlisa eduze nendawo lapho isidleke sisazoba khona. Kungabambisana nemikhakha yasekhaya kanye ne-sizar. Ukuthungulwa kwamahlathi kuthinta kakhulu inani lama-clintuhovs.

Ijuba lezinkuni

I-wood-goblin inemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, umlomo ufana nowe-clintukh - ophuzi obomvu.

Thola ukuthi iphiko lezinkuni lihlala nokuthi lidlaphi.
I-plumage ngemuva iqala ngombala ompunga, ophenduka obomvu ngokuphela. Intamo ngemuva futhi ezinhlangothini ine-shelic metallic ene-green tint or purple. Ngaphansi kwethole umbala ompunga ukhanya kakhulu, futhi intamo neminyango yamaphiko kunamabala amhlophe. Emajuba asendle, ijuba elivamile libhekwa njengelikhulu kunabo bonke. I-Northern Viyri efudukayo, emazweni amaningi avundile, ahlala edlulile. Bathanda ukuhlala emahlathini ase-coniferous and deciduous, amapaki.
Kubalulekile! Kuphela lezi zinhlobonhlobo zazo zonke amajuba asendle ezikwazi ukulimaza ezolimo, ukubhubhisa izitshalo zezolimo nezitshalo, kanye nokulimaza imibhede yemifino.

Amakhanda

Izinkukhu ezinamatshe zikhulu kakhulu, ngobukhulu bezinkukhu, futhi zinhle ngokwedlulele ngenxa yempuphu yasekuqaleni. I-crest eneqhwa yabiza igama lezi zinhlobo.

Umbala wabo ubuhle kakhulu: umzimba unombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ovela phezulu, umbala obomvu obomvu phansi, umdwebo omuhle omhlophe emaphikweni, ogcizelelwe ngumugqa ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Phila kaningi ku-marshland. Ukunakekela le nkosikazi, owesilisa, ngaphezu kokwenza umdanso womshado, wenza imisindo efana nokudansa. Ngomunye wesifazane oye wajabulela ukuthandana, baqala ukuhlanza ukuhlangana kwempaphe.

Kubalulekile! Inani lala madoda angamahle linciphisa kancane ngenxa yokuthi izindawo zabo zokuhlala zibhujiswa, futhi abazingeli bazingela, noma kunalokho bazincipha. Njengoba engenazo izitha zemvelo, amajuba amakhanda aziphatha ngokwethenjelwa, okwenza isimo esibuhlungu sabantu siphumelele.

Izinhlobo zenyama

Imboni yokukhiqiza inyama yamajuba ithandwa eMelika naseNtshonalanga Yurophu. Atshalwa emapulazini nasezimbonini ezikhethekile. Izakhamuzi zaseMpumalanga Yurophu, ngokuvamile, azifisi kulokhu okudliwayo, futhi uma kudingeka, sebenzisa amajuba angenawo ngezinhloso zokucubungula.

Nkosi

I-Kinga, amajuba aseMelika, ayenamandla kakhulu. Kwaphela inyanga nengxenye, kuye ngezimo zokuboshwa, inkosi ingakhula ibe yinani lika-630-800 g wesisindo bukhoma. Owesifazane uyakwazi ukuletha izinkukhu ezinamafutha angu-14-18 ngonyaka. Kuye ngezimo zokuboshwa, isisindo senkosi sishintshashintsha: i-aviary izokhipha inyoni encane kakhulu kunokuhamba. Naphezu kwezimo lapho inkosi yahlushwa khona, isidumbu sakhe sinezinyama ezingu-50%, amafutha angu-16%, isibindi esingu-5% esidliwa, kanti ezinye azidli. Bonisa amakhophi wenkosi yokuzalwa ingafinyelela isisindo sika 1.5 kg.

Uyazi? Amajuba akwazi ukubona indlela yokuduma kwamanye amazwe nokuzamazama komhlaba, njengoba bezwa i-infrasound kuze kube yimvamisa ye-10 Hz.

I-Modena

I-Modena yohlobo ibizwa ngegama lomuzi wegama elifanayo e-Italy, lapho livela khona. Okwamanje kunezinhlobonhlobo ezimbili zemfashini:

  • IsiNgisi (shitti) - okuvame ukwanda kombala ofanayo, ngamaphiko nasenhloko kunemiphetho enemibala;
  • IsiJalimane (gaszi) - ukuhlobisa kakhulu, nempaphe ephathekayo nomzimba omhlophe.
Kubalulekile! Imibala ehlukahlukene yembala ihlukanisa i-Modena evela kwezinye izinhlobo: kukholelwa ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingamakhulu amabili ezihlanganisa imibala ehlukahlukene namaphethini.

I-Carnot

I-Carnot - Uhlobo lwe-aviary yesiFulentshi, olulodwa lwezinto ezinengqondo kakhulu. Ungakhula inyoni ngesisindo sika-500 g, futhi lokhu akuyona umkhawulo. Izinyoni ezincane ziyi-tastier, inyama yazo iyashesha. Lolu hlobo lwenyama luhlala kwenye yezindawo eziholayo.

Monden

UMenen naye "ungumFulentshi", owendabuko edolobheni laseMont-de-Marsan, owawunikeza igama. Ingakhula ibe yi-kilogram yesisindo. Phakathi nenyanga, inyoni ithola 700 g.

Uyazi? Amajuba awanasiphukuphuku nhlobo: akwazi ukubona ukuzindla kwawo esibukweni, ngenxa yezinye izilwane, amahlengethwa nezindlovu, kanye nenkumbulo yabo, uyakwazi ukugcina izithombe ezingamakhulu amathathu ezibukwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banombono nesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele iso: akakwazi ukulimaza ilanga noma ezinye izibani ezikhanyayo ezingashisa i-retina yomuntu.
Iphesenti yezingxenye zomzimba ezidliwayo eManen inkulu ngokwanele futhi i-82% yabesilisa nabangu-81% yabesifazane. Inyama ewusizo kakhulu yezinyoni zaseSwitzerland naseFrance ezinesisindo esingama-600 no-550 g, ngokulandelana.

IRoma

Lezi "amaNtaliyane" zingakhula zibe yi-kilogram yesisindo nokuningi kwezinye izimo.

Kubalulekile! Azidli kuphela, kodwa futhi ngokuhlanganyela kwazo izinhlobo ezintsha zikhishwa, ngokwesibonelo, isiNgisi siyi-dutish.
Inyama ezidumbu iqukethe cishe ama-60%, kodwa inenani eliphakeme lokudla okunempilo. Izinyoni zihamba kancane, kodwa ziphumelele ukumelana nezifo zezinyoni. Ngenyanga ufinyelela ku-620-650 g isisindo.
Funda kabanzi mayelana namajuba ama-roman.

I-Strasser

U-Strasser wabhalwa esifundazweni negama elifanayo, okwakunikeza lolo hlobo igama. I-Stasser yesilisa ingazuza kuze kufike ku-1200 g, owesifazane - 800 g. Ngonyaka owedlule inyoni isisindo esingu-700 g. Ukuze ugweme ukusabalalisa inzalo, kutuswa ukuba ibe nabameleli balolu hlobo iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5.

Kuye ngezimo lapho inyoni igcinwe khona, iphesenti yokukhiqizwa kokuhlatshwa kuyahluka: 58% ngokuhluka okuthunjiwe kanye no-62% ngenhla yamahhala.

I-Teksan

I-Texan - kakhulu kakhulu "baseMelika". Ngonyaka bayakwazi ukunikeza amaphuphu angu-12 kuya kwangu-24.

Kungenzeka ube nesithakazelo sokujwayela izinhlobo zezinkukhu ezidumile kakhulu zenyama.

Ziyikhulu kakhulu, zingakwazi ukufinyelela ubukhulu be kilogram, kepha kaningi kuba ngu 750 g ngomvuno obulalayo we-65%.

Prahnensky kanik

I-Prahna canik iyisizwe sasendulo saseCzech. Abameleli balo bangabonwa eCrimea, kuthiwa yizibhamu. Indoda yasePrahnensky canica ingaba isisindo esivela ku-550 kuya ku-750 g, insikazi ingakwazi ukukala okungenani kuka-600 g. Uhlobo lukhulu kakhulu futhi lungakwazi ukukhiqiza inqwaba yamapuphu anondlekile kahle.

Izinhlanga ezihamba ngezinyawo

Izinyoni zezindiza ziyahlukahluka ngesitayela sezindiza:

  • high flying: indlela yabo yokususa - emibuthanweni, isikhathi esichithwa emoyeni amahora angu-2-15, angakwazi ukufinyelela ukuphakama lapho engeke abonakale khona emhlabathini;
  • intaba: ngesikhathi sokuphumula, benza ukuguquka okubukhali, okusheshayo, okukhumbuza izimpendulo, ngenkathi enza umbuthano;
  • impi: hhayi ama-flyer high-high-altitude, aphumula, aguqa phezu kwamakhanda noma imisila yawo, akhipha imisindo ephawulekayo ebonakala sengathi impi ngosizo lwamaphiko;
  • izikole: ukujikeleza ngokomoya ngokuzungeza i-axis yayo ngesikhathi sokuphumula.

Nikolaevsk

Bred in Nikolaev, amajuba babe okuphawulekayo, i-lark ebonakalayo-indiza, indiza. Ziyingayizi ephakathi, enenhloko emincane entanyeni emfushane. Abamele bobuhlanga banamaphiko amade kanye nesifuba esinomzimba kakhulu. Ama-Paws awasibophekile, afushane. UNicholas ujuba ukudwetshwa emnyama, okwesibhakabhaka, omhlophe, ophuzi nokubomvu.

Zazi ngokwakho ngezici ezikhethekile zokugcina amajuba aseNikolaev ekhaya.

Lena inyoni yendiza ephakeme. Ukuhamba, inhlanzi yaseNikolaev ayifuni. Lona kuphela uhlobo lwezindiza olusuka kokubili bese luhamba phansi. Nakuba abantu abaqeqeshiwe babonisa ezinye izitayela ezinhle.

I-turman emfushane ekhokhelwe

I-turman encane ekhokhiswayo yenziwa eBerlin. Le nyoni encane enomlomo omncane omude hhayi omude nokuziqhenya okuhle. Indawo yamaphiko - ngaphansi komsila. Izimpaphe zezimpaphe zikhula emasendweni abo. Umbala wenyoni uwuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma omnyama noma i-motley. Ziyingxenye yezinyoni ezilwa, ezazalelwa ekhulwini le-XIX.

Isilo saseJalimane

Umonisi waseJalimane akaqhubeki phezulu, kodwa uvuka emoyeni lapho ebona inyoni engaqondakali, emema izihlobo zakhe kuye. Ziyingayizi ephakathi, enekhanda elivelele kakhulu.

Sikukwazisa ukuba ufunde ngezifo ongazithola kumajuba, ukuthi ungathola kanjani ubulili bejuba, zingaki amajuba ahlezi emaqanda, kungani amajuba egeleza amakhanda awo lapho ehamba, nokuthi amajuba ahlala ngapha nangasemakhaya.

Azikho izimpaphe emasendweni abo. Ingemuva kwekhanda inikezwe umhlobiso oyingqayizivele, ifomu elifana nehodo, elibizwa ngalo igama layo. Umnumzane waseJalimane uyinhlanzi yempi.

Ikhokheji elide elikhokhisiwe

I-dlinnooklyuv yaseBerlin, ngaphezu kwenkomo yesici, inenhloko encane.

Uyazi? NgesiNgisi, igama lohlobo luzwakala njenge-Skycutters, okusho ukuthi "techersezy."
Izimpaphe zakhe zimnyama, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ziphuzi, ngezinye izikhathi umbala ungafana nesoroch ngenxa yamaphiko alula. Kubhekisela emaflaya okulwa nezidakamizwa ngohlobo lwendiza.

Amajuba wokuthumela

Ngesikhathi kungekho izindlela zokukhulumisana zanamuhla, abantu basebenzise kakhulu ikhono lamajuba ukuze baziqondise futhi banqobe amabanga amade, okwenza kube lula ukuxhumana nabo, nakuba le ndlela ayizange isebenze ekusebenzeni. Njengoba manje izimfanelo zeposi zezinyoni zingasadingeki, zihlanganyela emidlalweni yamajuba.

Uzoba nesithakazelo sokwazi ukuthi i-pigeon post isebenze kanjani ngaphambili.

I-best postmen ebhekwe:

  • amakherries;
  • i-badgetov;
  • skanderunov.

IsiBelgium

Amajuba aseBelgian asePelgium ahlonishwa kahle. Ukuma kwemizimba yabo kuhlanganiswe futhi kuhlanjululwe, ikhanda libuye lihlanganiswe, ubukhulu obuphakathi, njengomsila. I-plumage ivame ukuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, amaphiko akhanyayo. Amehlo asemnyama, amahlombe abo kanye nenhlanzi zifake amafolda okuziphatha. Ngokubukeka kwazo, iposi leBelgium lifana nezihlobo ezihlobisa: i-torso ende, intamo, imilenze, kodwa zonke lezi zimfanelo, kanye nama-tight-fit and plathers, yenza le nyoni ibe ipapa enkulu kakhulu, futhi leli khono lizalwa.

Uyazi? Amanye amajuba e-mail angafinyelela ngesivinini esingama-140 km / h, futhi abhekwa njengenye yezinyoni ezisheshayo emhlabeni.

Quarry English

Umsebenzi we-English unesici esifanayo sokuhlukanisa: kukhona ukukhula okuphawulekayo emlonyeni naseduze kwamehlo. Ngenxa yezimfanelo zabo zokuhlobisa, imisebenzi ifana nabamele amaqembu okuhlobisa, kodwa bahloswe ukuba bahambe ngokushesha futhi bahlanganise amabanga amade. Inyoni inkulu, inesifuba esibanzi. Intamo ide, imilenze futhi. Imisebenzi yaseNgilandi ivame ukudwetshwa ngokuzenzekelayo: emhlophe, ebomvu, emnyama, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukuhamba kwezinyoni kulezi zinyoni kuyashesha futhi kuqondile, sekusetshenziswe iminyaka eminingi emasendeni.

IsiJalimane

Lezi zizukulwane yizindlalifa eziqondile ze-postman evela eNgilandi naseHolland. Bathi, naphezu kwentamo ende nemilenze, baqine kakhulu. Umlomo wabo uyingcosana, amehlo, ngokuphambene nalokho, amancane, umsila ufushane.

Uyazi? Ukukhulunywa kokuqala kokusetshenziswa kwejuba njengomthumeli kubhekisela ku-45 BC. Oe. Lapho izinyoni zixhumana noModena ovimbekile.
Isici esiyingqayizivele salezi zigijimi yindawo ephakeme kakhulu.

IsiCzech

Abathumeli baseCzech abazange baklanyelwe amabanga amade, basheshe badonsa amabanga amancane ngokushesha.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi ungadla kanjani amajuba namajuba, kanye nokuthi amavithamini angcono ukunikeza amajuba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, le nyoni ingumbukiso ovamile. Intamo ye "amaCzech" isikhathi eside, umsila usemncane, kukhona ukukhula emlonyeni naseduze kwamehlo.

IsiRussia

Uma uhlose ukuthola izinga elihlonishwayo le-pigeon yezemidlalo, lokhu akungabazeki ukuthi i-Russian yokuposa. Imilenze yakhe ide, umlomo wakhe ubukhali, ikhanda lakhe lincane futhi linomusa. Imikhawulo ehlangene yale mpaphe ingeza ubuhle kuleyo nyoni. Bafika ngemibala ehlukahlukene.

Izinhlobo ezihlobisa

Labo ababeletha izinyoni ezihlobisa, banomgomo wokuthola abantu abathandekayo abanezici zangaphandle ezihlukile, isibonelo, umsila, iminyango, amaphuphu, amaphiko.

I-Barb

Ama-barbs - amajuba ama-wart, isikhumba esizungezile amehlo abo nekhaleni sinesici, isici sohlobo, ukukhula okufana nama-warts.

Uyazi? Ngisho namajuba ahlala phansi akwazi ukuthola isidleke sawo ngamakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ukusuka kude, ephumula ensimini ye-geomagnetic, ilanga, futhi iphunga.
Babenomlomo omuhle kakhulu, inqwaba yekhanda, i-bulging. Zihlale zithandwa, zimnyama noma zimhlophe, zibomvu noma zibomvu.

Dutysh

Ukubukeka kunokubukeka kwangempela futhi okungavamile: umzimba omude onomzimba onamajoni, imilenze ende, i-goiter evuvukale kakhulu, eyanika igama lohlobo, umzimba ophansi njengokungathi uqiniswe ibhande.

Sincoma ukuthi sifunde mayelana namajuba e-dutysh breed.

Uma owesilisa ebeletha ukunakekelwa kwabesifazane, baphendulela, okungukuthi, bahamba ngeminwe yedwa, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, abaguqa ngezinga elingama-45 degree.

Umbala wabo ungahluka kakhulu:

  • i-monophonic;
  • i-lap;
  • isihogo;
  • i-speckled.

I-Cosmogue yama-Bohemian

Inyoni enhle kakhulu enombala wokuqala, owamanye amajuba anemibala. Uhlobo olubelethwe e-Czech Republic. Umzimba wama-cosmonogue ama-Bohemiya mkhulu futhi unamandla, ahlungwe ngokulingana.

Kubalulekile! I-Cosmogue yamaBhohemi ine-colorful chess coloring yamaphiko, ngaphezu kwalokho, inezinpaphe emasendeni abo, okwakungowona uhlobo olubizwa ngalo.
Umdwebo we-Chess uyenzeka kuzo zonke izinyoni ezivela kuhlobo olunikeziwe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umbala umuntu onjani, nakuba ikakhulukazi ezimhlophe. Ekhanda lama-Cosmonogues aseBohemian kukhona ukuvinjelwa kwemibala.

I-Curly

Ijuba elinamaphesenti aligqoke ngendlela engavamile, okuyinto ethandwa ngabantu abalandeli bezinhlobo zokuhlobisa. Emaphikweni akhe amaphuphu ama-curl, enza umphumela ongavamile.

Kuzokusiza ukuba ufunde mayelana nokwakha indlu yezinkukhu, kanye nendlela yokwenza izidleke, abahlinzeki neziphuzo zamajuba.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, le nyoni inomzimba omfushane omfushane futhi omncane, omncane, obunamaphiko noma we-kosmonogie, futhi konke lokhu kwenza umqondo ongavamile. Abameleli bezinhlobonhlobo ezimhlophe bangase babe nekhanda ekhanda labo, benezela umnikazi wayo ubuhle bokubukeka. Umbala walezi zinyoni ubonakala noma uqinile.

Uyazi? Ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo enhle, lo mhlobo wathola igama lesibili - ukugwinya komlingo.
Amajuba abelethayo ifilosofi ehlukile yokuphila. Leli klasi alingeli ulwazi olunzulu kuphela ezindaweni eziningi (i-zoology, i-ornithology, i-genetics, imithi yezilwane, njll), kodwa futhi nesimo esithile, kanye nothando lwezintshisekelo zamaphekula kanye nocwaningo.

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