Kuzinkukhu, kubalulekile ukuhlomisa ikamelo elikhululekile lapho izinyoni zingakwazi ukuphumula, zidle, zicime ukoma kwazo futhi ziphume. Ukukhethwa okuphumelela kakhulu kule ndawo kuyinhlangano yenkukhu yenkukhu. Kunezinketho eziningi zokwakha nokuhlelwa kwayo. Siphakamisa ukucabangela inkukhu yenkukhu, eyenzelwe umlimi wezinkukhu onolwazi oluhle uSemyon Dodonov. Indlu yenkukhu eyakhiwe ibheka konke okudingekayo ukuze kube lula kwezinyoni.
Izinzuzo zenkampani enjalo yenkukhu
Nazi izingxabano ezimbalwa ezibonisa ukuthi izinkukhu ezingcono zika-Dodonov zingcono kanjani kunabanye:
- Ukwakhiwa kwezwe jikelele: kungenzeka ukuthi akhule kuphela izinkukhu kuwo, kodwa nezinye izinyoni;
- konke okudingekile kunikezwa endlini, kusukela ekudleni izimbiza kanye nasemathanjeni ekukhanyiseni amadivaysi;
- akucabangi nje kuphela izicelo zezinyoni, kodwa futhi kulula ukusebenzisa abanikazi;
- umklamo okhangayo wangaphandle wesakhiwo;
- ukuvikelwa kwezinkukhu ezivela ezilwaneni ezihlukahlukene.
Kuyini
Izinkukhu zezinkukhu ziza ezinhlotsheni eziningi. Ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izici zalowo nalowo.
Ihlobo
Lesi sakhiwo senzelwe izinyoni ezikhulayo ngesikhathi esifudumele (kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla). Inendawo yokuhamba kanye negumbi lokugcina ngokuqondile izinkukhu. Ikhishi iklanyelwe abantu abangu-6. 
Ebusika
Inguqulo efudumayo enebhokisi lapho i-perches kanye nezidleke ezibekiwe khona yindlu yenkukhu yasebusika. Kukhona amawindi akhethekile okuqoqa amaqanda.
Cabangela zonke izici zokuqukethwe kwezinkukhu ngesikhathi sasebusika nokuthi ungashisa kanjani inkukhu yenkukhu ebusika.
Izibani ezithintekayo zihlinzeka ukukhanya nokushisa ezifuywayo. Izakhi ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. 
I-Suite
Kule coop cocken kukhona isihlangu ukuvikela izinyoni kusukela sezulu. I-crossbar yezinkukhu yenziwe kwesikhulumi sokuhamba. Amakamelo afika ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Endlini yokuzungezile kukhona indawo evuthayo kanye negridi yokuzivikela ngokumelene namagundane. Emadongeni kukhona ama-vents anikezwe ukuphuza umoya. 
Thenga noma ukwakha
Kunezinkukhu ezihlukahlukene zekhukhu ezitholakalayo, kepha ungazenza zona. Thenga ngomumo noma uzakhele - unquma. Futhi sibhala izinzuzo zomuntu ngamunye.
Izinkukhu ezifuywayo kumele zifunde indlela yokukhetha inkokhelo efanele yenkukhu, ukwenza izinkukhu zezinkukhu ngezandla zabo, ukwakha inkukhu yezinkukhu ebusika nokuhlomisa inkukhu yenkukhu.
Izinto zilungele
Izinzuzo zendlu ethengiwe zihlanganisa:
- isisindo esincane kakhulu esakhiweni futhi kungenzeka ukufakwa kunoma iyiphi indawo oyithandayo;
- uhla oluhlukahlukene;
- ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezenziwe ngekhwalithi ekukhiqizeni;
- imishini nazo zonke izesekeli ezidingekayo;
- ukubukeka okuhle;
- kungenzeka ukudiliza nokufakwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi nasendaweni efanele.
Isebenza ngokuzenzela
Izindlu zezinkukhu eziphelile akuzona ezishibhile. Futhi uma ngenxa yalesi sizathu noma esinye isizathu awukwazi ukuthenga inkukhu yenkukhu, khona-ke uzenzele wena. Izinzuzo zalesi sakhiwo zizoba:
- ithuba lokulondoloza ezintweni;
- Ukwenza (uma kunesidingo) izinguquko zabo ezingaphakathi;
- ukulondolozwa kokuklanywa kwemikhumbi.
Uyazi? AmaSlav ukuphepha kwezinkukhu basebenzisa insizwa ebizwa ngokuthi "unkulunkulu wenkukhu". Ibhande elinomgodi, intamo ye-jug ephukile noma i-bast ingadlala indima yayo. Zabekwa enkonzweni yenkukhu eduze nabasondeza noma ziboshelwe esigxotsheni egcekeni. Benza kanjalo ukuze izinkukhu zizizwe zihle futhi ziphelile.
Indlela yokwenza izandla zabo siqu
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukuzakhela indlu, kubalulekile ukulungisa amathuluzi, ukhethe uhlobo lwezinkukhu, izinsiza, futhi ukhethe indawo yokwakhiwa kwenkukhu yenkukhu. 
Ukudweba kwendlu yenkukhu uDodonov
Indawo nobukhulu
Kunconywa ukuthi uhlele isakhiwo ukuze amafasitela aseseningizimu kanye neminyango empumalanga noma entshonalanga. Indawo ingcono ukukhetha ukuthula, ekuphakameni. Ubukhulu buzoxhomeka enani lezinyoni ezilindeleke. Okuthandwa kakhulu yinkukhu yenkukhu nemingcele elandelayo:
- ubude - 4.5-5 m;
- ububanzi - 2.3-2.5 m;
- ukuphakama - cishe 2.3 m.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukhetha usayizi wekhukhu yenkukhu, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi akufanele kube khona izinyoni ezindala ezingaphezu kwezingu-3 kumuntu ngamunye. Indlela engcono kunazo zonke kubantu abayi-10 kuyoba yi-4-5 m². Ukuphakama - hhayi ngaphansi kwe-1.8 m. Isikhala esiseduze singathinta umkhiqizo.
Izinto ezidingekayo
Ukwakhiwa kuzodinga:
- amabhodi;
- imigoqo efana;
- inetha le-aviary;
- islate noma i-ruberoid;
- ingilazi;
- ukufakwa kwezinto zokufakelwa (ukuboshwe ngamaminerali noma u-foam);
- isitini, usimende, amatshe (isisekelo);
- ubumba obwandisiwe;
- ukudweba;
- sealant.
Amathuluzi omsebenzi
Kusuka amathuluzi adingekayo:
- isando;
- ukubhoboza noma ukuhlakulela;
- bheka;
- iforamu;
- izipikili;
- umthamo we-tape;
- umbusi onesimo.
Vumelana ukuthi ukugcinwa kwezinkukhu kubalulekile futhi kuyisici sokuhleleka. Sinikeza ukuthi sijwayele ukuklama izindlu ezinhle ze-hen.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo Iziyalezo
Ngendlu encane awukwazi ukubeka isisekelo, kodwa isakhiwo esikhulu kunesidingo sokwenza. Umsebenzi uqukethe izigaba eziningana:
- Ukusebenzisa izikhonkwane nezintambo, phawula imingcele yesakhiwo.
- Susa ungqimba lomhlaba ngobukhulu bama-20-25 cm.
- Emagumbini simba umgodi kuze kube ngu-70 cm ubude futhi ububanzi buka-0.5 m.
- Izimbiza zihlanganiswe ngendwangu yamatshe (10 cm).
- Sibeka amakholomu ezitini, ahlanganiswe ngodaka.
- Cishe ngesonto kamuva, yonke into igcwele ungqimba lwamanzi emigodi.
Isisekelo sendlu yenkukhu iDodonova Bay Foundation, uqhubeke phansi. Kungaba ukhonkolo noma ukhuni. Kodwa phansi komhlaba, nakuba kulula ukwakha, kodwa hhayi isikhathi eside kangaka. Ukukhonjwa - okuthembekile futhi okuqinile, kodwa kudingeka badle izilo.Ukwakhiwa kwezindonga ngokuvamile kusetshenziswe imithi. Ukuphakama kwawo akufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-180 cm. Sakha izindonga ngale ndlela:
- Ukusebenzisa izigxobo zokhuni (ububanzi cishe ngo-5-10 cm), sakha uhlaka.
- Amabhodi (ubukhulu obungama-40-50 mm) aqine ngokushelela ifreyimu ukuze kungabikho izikhala. I-plywood engaxhunyiwe kumswakama noma i-OSB (cishe ububanzi obuyi-8 mm) ingasetshenziswa njenge-plating. Ukufakelwa isikhumba esifanelekile (50-100 mm) noma uboya obunamaminerali.
- Ukusuka ngenhla ukuze ubuhle nokuhlala isikhathi eside lapho isakhiwo singakhanjiswa nge-siding noma i-clapboard.
- Emadongeni ashiye ukuvula ukufaka amafasitela.
Sifaka ifreyimu yendlu yenkukhu i-Dodonov. Senza uphahla lwegayari noma elilodwa elihlangene, ungakwazi kuphela ukumboza indlu, futhi ungasebenzisa indawo yokuhamba. Ukwakha uphahla akulula:
- Ukwenza i-flooring.
- Hlanganisa izingodo ngokuqondile.
- Sifaka i-flooring bese sisebenzisa ubumba obunwetshiwe njenge-heater.
- Emiphakathini sihlanganisa izinto zokuphahla, futhi kusukela phezulu simboza ngesendlalelo, tile yensimbi noma ishidi lobuchwepheshe.
Ngenkampani yenkukhu ehamba ngezinyawo, sakha i-aviary. Ubukhulu bayo kufanele bube ngaphezu kwendlu nesigamu izikhathi ezimbili. Indawo ehambahambayo elula:
- Senza izingxenye eziningana zemishayo.
- Ukuqinisa izingxenye zegridi.
Kuyaziwa ukuthi emoyeni impilo yezinkukhu iba ngcono futhi ukukhiqizwa kweqanda kwanda. Funda konke mayelana nokwenza i-paddock izinkukhu.
Uma uzakhela ngokwakho, ungakhetha imidwebo ehlukene nemiklamo. Kuye ngamathuba wezezimali, ungasebenzisa kokubili izinto ezibiza kakhulu kanye nezinketho ezengeziwe zokonga. 
Ukudweba kwendlu yenkukhu uDodonov
Ilungiselelo langaphakathi
Yakha indlu - lokhu kuseyingxenye yempi, udinga ukuyihlomisa kahle. Ezindaweni ezisetshenzisiwe ezenziwe ngomumo weDodonov konke kuhamba, futhi uma kwenzeka ukwakhiwa okuzimele, kufanele uhlomise izikhumba, izidleke, izitsha zokuphuza kanye nabahlinzeki, futhi ungakhohlwa ngokuphuza umoya, ukukhanyisa nokushisa.
Ngokuba umoya we-ventilation kuzoba namapayipi amabili okwanele (ububanzi buka-10 cm), okuzodlula ophahleni. Kumele zibekwe ezindongeni ezimbili eziphambene: eyodwa - ngaphansi kwephayili, kanti enye - kancane ngaphezu kwephansi. Ukuze uthole ukuqina kwephahla kudingeka usebenzise izembozo ezifakwa emipayipi futhi ulungele uhlahleni.
Enye iphuzu elibalulekile ukukhanya. Kufanele okungenani amahora angu-10-12 ngosuku. Izibani ezijwayelekile azihambisani kahle nale njongo, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-infrared, i-fluorescent noma i-energy saving.
Uma kukhona ukukhanya okwanele kwezemvelo ehlobo, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukwenza ngaphandle kokukhanyisa inkukhu yenkukhu ebusika. Thola ukuthi yiluhlobo luni lokukhanyisa okufanele lube khona ekhongini ebusika.
Ukushisa indlu into enhle kungaba yi-heaters heaters. Bakha ukonga, musa ukuthatha isikhala esiningi futhi bahlanganiswe ngokuphelele ezindongeni noma ekudleni. 
Ukuhlelwa kwangaphakathi kwendlu yenkukhu uDodonov
Izilwanyana nezidleke
Bala inani lezinkukhu ezidingekayo, ngokususelwa kwinani lezinkukhu: Inyoni ngayinye idinga u-30 cm perch. Ngokuvamile zenziwa njengezinyathelo ezibanzi. Kodwa kungcono ukwenza kusuka emapulangwe azungezile (40x60 mm) futhi ubeke endaweni ephakeme cishe ngo-70 cm, kodwa ungabeki phezu komunye nomunye. Ukwenza lula ukuhlanza ngaphansi kwebhebhe kunamateyi.
Uyazi? Isithombe se-rooster ne-hen kwakuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa emaphethelweni amathawula, ama-shirts amahembe kanye ne-kokoshniks. Kukholelwa ukuthi igama elithi "kokoshnik" livela kwigama elidala lesiSlavic elithi "kokosh", okusho ukuthi iqhude noma inkukhu.
Isici esibalulekile yisidleke esihle. Ngenxa yalokhu, amabhokisi ajwayelekile ngokhuni afanelekile, okuphansi okungahlanganiswa ne-sawdust noma hay. Beka emaceleni ekamelweni eliphakeme ngamaphesenti angu-30 ngenhla. 
Abondla nabaphuza
Ezitolo ezikhethekile ungathenga abathengi nabaphuzi okwenziwe ngomumo, kodwa ungakwenza ngokwakho. Ukuze uthole ukudla okunomile futhi okuqinile, isitsha esincane singakhiwa ngamapulangwe, kuyilapho iziqukathi zepulasitiki zifanelekile uketshezi namanzi.
Kubalulekile! Uma ukwakha uphahla lwensimbi, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izinkukhu azithandi umsindo, ngakho-ke, ukuze kuqedwe imisindo evela emvula noma isichotho, faka i-penofol ngaphansi kwensimbi ukuze uhlakaze umsindo.
I-Litter
Ukuze kube lula ukuhlanza indlu, kanye nokududuza kwezinkukhu, kuyadingeka ukubeka phansi ngotshani, i-sawdust noma enye into eyomile. Ehlobo, kunamabhodlela okwanele anama-cm kuya kwangu-15, ebusika, cishe ngo-20 cm.
Endlini yokuqothulwa yase-hen yeDodonov kukhona zonke izingxenye, zonke izicelo zicatshangelwa futhi izinto ezisetshenziswayo eziphezulu ziyasetshenziswa. Ukuzakhela kungase kube lula futhi kungabizi, ngakho-ke ukukhetha kungokwakho. Kukhona imali yokuthenga futhi hhayi isikhathi esanele - thenga, uma imali iqinile, futhi kukhona isikhathi samahhala - yakha ngokwakho.
