Iqanda lezintshe liwumkhiqizo obiza futhi owusizo ogcinwe, ohlungwa futhi owenziwe ngesisekelo sobuchwepheshe obuqinile. Lezi zinto zihlinzekwe ekuqapheleni nasezintweni eziyinkimbinkimbi zale nqubo ebalulekile futhi ebalulekile.
Imithetho yokuqoqa
Ukuqoqwa kwamaqanda amaconsi kufanele kwenziwe ngokuvumelana nesimiso: ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo ehlezi esihlahleni, ngcono izinga labo lizoba ngcono futhi lizofaneleka kakhulu ekukhulisweni.
Sikukwazisa ukuba uzijwayeze ngezinto eziyisisekelo zezinkukhu ezizalisayo ekhaya.
Kuyinto engathandeki kakhulu ukuwashiya isikhathi eside - ngehora ngalinye ama-pathogens akhuphuka phezu kwegobolondo, futhi ingozi yokufa kombungu ezimweni ezingafaneleki ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kwanda. 
Ukuvuna kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke, mhlawumbe kusihlwa, futhi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka - lokhu kuzokwenza ukuba owesifazane aqhubekele phambili amaqanda-laying futhi alulame elahlekile.
Uyazi? Amaqanda ezintshwele izimfanelo zokudla okunomsoco kanye nokunambitheka akufani neze nenkukhu, ubukhulu kuphela, ngoba isisodwa esisodwa sempuphu singathatha amaqanda ajwayelekile angama-31-40 ezinkukhu, ngakho-ke, iqanda elilodwa lezinkukhu lingaphekwa amaqanda aphuziwe abantu abangu-10.Kubalulekile ukukhipha imikhiqizo esidlekeni kuphela emva kokuba insikazi iphazamiseke ngangokunokwenzeka kusukela ekukhulisweni kwenzalo, ngaphandle kwalokho inyoni izobhekana nokucindezeleka okukhulu, ihlale ingapheli futhi imise ukubeka.
Abanye abalimi basebenzisa ama-dummies kunokuba babambe amaqanda, okwenziwe ngezibonelo zangempela ngokususa izinsila nokugcwalisa nezinye izinto.Kubalulekile! Inqubo yokuqoqa ikhophi ngayinye kufanele imakwe, bese ulungisa inombolo ngayinye kanye nolwazi oluphathelene nalo kumagazini okhethekile wokufakelwa.Imithetho esemqoka neyibalulekile yeqoqo:
- Thola umuntu ozokwenza ukuqoqa izinkukhu eziphazamisayo.
- Geza izandla zakho emanzini afudumele nge-siponantanti yesepha.
- Ukuqoqa ukukhiqiza esitsheni esikhethekile noma eqenjini.
- Ukuthatha umkhiqizo ezandleni zakho, awukwazi ukuyishukumisa futhi wenze ukunyakaza okungazelelwe.
- Ngemuva kokususwa, iqanda ngalinye kufanele lihlanzwe ngaphansi kwamanzi afudumele, lomisiwe futhi lihlolwe nge-ovoscope.
- Hlala phezu kwendwangu yemvelo uze wome ngokuphelele.
Ukushisa isilwane samaqanda ezintshe
Ekamelweni lokushisa, umkhiqizo ungagcinwa izinsuku ezingafika ku-30, uma nje igobolondo ingonakali. Esikhathini esiqandisini, impilo yesheluli iyanda ezinyangeni ezingu-5-7. Isikhathi sokulondoloza esandulela isikhathi sokuqala sisuka ezinsukwini ezingu-7 ukuya kwezingu-10, kodwa hhayi-emaqanda, ukubhujiswa kwe-albin akufanele kuqalwe (ukufaka okuningi kwe-oksijeni ku-isikhuphaphu).
Funda kabanzi mayelana namaqanda amaqanda.
Indlela yokulungisa nokugcina
Cishe zonke izibonelo zezinkuni ezikhethiwe zifanelekile kumabhukimakhi wokufakelwa. Kwama-100%, ingxenye yesine kuphela engase ingabonakali. Bonke abanye banganikeza inzalo, kodwa ngaphambi kokukhukhulwa kufanele bahlelwe kahle futhi bagcinwe kahle. 
Indlela yokucubungula ngaphambi kokugcina isitoreji: ukuchithwa kwe-disinfection nokugeza
Ukuhlanza nokucubungula amaqanda amaqanda ngaphambi kokuba isitoreji singenzima, kodwa ukwenqaba le nqubo akumukeleki.
Kubalulekile! Ngemuva kokuqoqa, ama-specimens ahlanzwe futhi omisiwe ahlanganiswa ngokugqama okubonakalayo kwendwangu yemvelo ebhokisini elihlanzekile, eliphezulu lapho lihlanganiswe ne-gauze noma ifilimu. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ama-pathogenic microbes angangeni emapulazini avulekile egobolondo.
Inqubo ngokwayo ilandelayo:
- Isibonelo ngasinye sihlanzwa ngamanzi afudumele.
- Isetshenzwa ngendwangu ehlanzekile ehambelana nesisombululo se-iodine.
- Ukuhlutshwa umile ngendwangu.
Izimo zokugcina
Masinyane ngaphambi kokubeka amabhokisi ngamaqanda ahlongozwe ekamelweni elomile, elimnyama, ngokushisa okungcono kakhulu kusuka ku-13-17 ° C nomswakama kufika ku-40%. Kulesi simo, imikhiqizo ishukunyiselwa endaweni enezingqimba noma ngokuphela okubukhali.
Sincoma ukufunda mayelana nokufakelwa kwezinkukhu, inkukhu, amadada, i-turkey, i-indoutin, izigwaca nezinyosi ze-goose.
Izici zokuhamba
Ukuthuthwa kwamaqanda amaqanda kuyoba yimpumelelo kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuzamazama nokushaya, uma zifakwa emshinini we-rash anti-vibration. Iqanda ngalinye kufanele liboshwe ngezinto ezifakwe emaphaketheni. 
Khumbula ukuthi umphumela omuhle wokuxubha uncike kuphela enhlanganweni yenqubo uqobo, kodwa futhi nezenzo ezicacile zokuqala ezisiza ukukhetha, ukuhlanza, ukulondoloza nokuthutha umkhiqizo oyinhloko.
Uyazi? Izinsikazi zezinsikazi zinomsebenzi oqinile, futhi inyoni enkulu ebeka inzalo yayo kuqala. Ivumela abesifazane besifazane ukuba bahlale esidlekeni noma eduze nesidleke.
