UFicus Abidjan (uFicus Abidjan) - enye yezitshalo ezivame kakhulu ngaphakathi, okuyisikhathi eside inqobe uthando lwabalimi.
Ibukeka kahle efulethini nasehhovisi, ukuhlobisa igumbi futhi linike kancane kancane.
Kulesi sitshalo kwajabulisa abanikazi unyaka wonke, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungamnakekela kanjani kahle.
Incazelo kanye nezithombe ezihlukahlukene
I-Ficus Abidjan isitshalo esisihlahla esinesitshalo esiphakeme esinomhlanga omkhulu futhi omkhulu futhi singafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-1.5. Inamaqabunga aminyene, acwebezelayo futhi abushelelezi esimweni se-oval kanye nemigomo eqondile ekhula ibe yi-25 cm ubude no-18 cm ububanzi.
Amaqabunga ase-Abidjan ayinhlobo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nomswakama ophakathi komthunzi okhanyayo. Amaqabunga amaqabunga ahlaza, ngezinye izikhathi aphenduke ngokugqamile abe yi-burgundy. Amagqabhezana - obomvu noma i-burgundy.
I-Abidjan iyinhlobonhlobo ye-rubber-ficus, funda ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokunakekelwa, ukwakheka komqhele, izifo, izinhlobo ze-ficus eveza i-raber.Indawo yase-Abidjan yizindawo ezishisayo zase-Asia. Lokhu kubonakala "emvelweni" wesitshalo, esithanda ukukhanya kwelanga futhi esaba ama-drafts. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwemvelo yasendle, lesi sitshalo sifundile kakhulu ukuhlala ezindlini zanamuhla.
Uyazi? UFicus Abidjan ungenye yezinhlobo ezingu-900 zabameleli bomndeni wakwaMelberry. Futhi udinga igama lakhe edolobheni elisesifundazweni sase-Afrika saseCôte d'Ivoire.
Imithetho yokuthenga i-ficus
Lesi sitshalo kufanele sithengwe kuphela kubathengisi abathembekile abanezitifiketi zemikhiqizo yabo. Kufanele ukhethe isithombo esinamandla ngesistimu esezimpande, ngaphandle kwempawu zokulimala noma izifo. Akudingekile ukuthenga umuntu omdala osemdala kakhulu;
Ukukhetha isithombo, sishukumise kancane. Uma okungenani amaqabunga ambalwa ewa, kungcono ukungathengi le khophi. Bheka futhi emgodini wokugeleza. Izimpande ezimnyama zibonisa isifo sabo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthenga i-ficus entsha kungcono ngenkathi efudumele, kusukela ebusika noma ekwindla kuyoba nzima ukuvumelanisa. 
Lapho ubeka khona i-ficus emva kokuthenga: izimo ezinhle kakhulu
Naphezu kokungahloniphi kwesitshalo, kubalulekile ukumnikeza izimo ezinhle zokuthuthukiswa. Inhlalakahle yakhe nokubukeka okunempilo kuzoncika kuyo.
Funda ukuthi ungayinisela kanjani i-ficus, indlela yokuthatha inhlabathi, indlela yokwelapha i-ficus, indlela yokusakaza i-ficus.
Ukukhethwa nokukhanyisa
I-Ficus isitshalo esithandekayo, ngakho kufanele uyibeke esiteleni esilula kahle ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile eliqondile. Kungcono ukuthi ukukhanya kuhlukaniswe kancane. Ngaphandle kokushisa kwelanga, ungakwazi ukuthunga iwindi ngendwangu encane.
Uma ubeka lesi sitshalo endaweni emnyama, ngokuqinisekile ngeke kushabalala, kodwa ukukhula kwayo kuzokwehla kakhulu.
Ukushisa nomswakama
I-ficus ithanda ukushisa, ngakho-ke ehlobo ekamelweni lapho likhula khona, izinga lokushisa kufanele libe ngaphansi kuka-1 + 8-24 degrees. Ebusika, kungaba yinto encane kakhulu - kusuka ku- +16 kuya ku-degrees ze-+18.
I-Ficus ehlobo ingathathwa emkhathini wokumpumalanga noma wesentshonalanga; uma ifakwe esitshaleni eseningizimu, kubalulekile ukugcina uFicus engekho ngendlela eyayibekiwe emikhankanyeni, ngaphandle kwalokho amaqabunga ayo azoqala ukumbozwa amabala amnyama bese ewa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuthi ungayisusa kwenye indawo kuya kwenye.
Lesi sitshalo siyakuthanda umswakama, ngakho-ke udinga ukuwufiphaza futhi usule amaqabunga ngesiponji esincane. Ikakhulukazi nomswakama ophansi (kwentwasahlobo nehlobo). Futhi cishe kanye ngenyanga kuyilungele ukuhlela ishayela elifudumele kuye, ngoba ngaphambili wavala umhlabathi.
Kubalulekile! Ezimweni ezicindezelayo, isibonelo, uma ushintsha izimo zokukhula, isitshalo singase siqale ukusika amahlamvu. Ungakhathazeki, emva kokuthi i-ficus yenkambiso izobuyiselwa.
Indlela yokunakekela uFicus Abidjan ekhaya
Ngokwalo, lesi sitshalo sizithoba futhi siqinile. Ukuwunakekela kuqukethe kuphela ukuchelela ngezikhathi ezithile, ukondla kwentwasahlobo-ehlobo kanye nokusika izihlahla. Ake sibheke yonke le misebenzi ngokuningiliziwe.
Ukunisela
Njengamanye izitshalo ezishisayo, u-Abidjan uthanda amanzi. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuwasebenzisa njalo, ungavumeli umhlaba ume. Ukunisela kufanele usebenzise amanzi ahlukanisiwe, aphezulu noma asemvula ekamelweni lokushisa. Umbuso wama-Summer wokuthambisa - kanye noma kabili ngesonto. Ebusika, ungakwazi ukuphuza kancane kancane. 
Amanzi amaningi ayingozi kumuthi, ngoba izimpande zawo zingaqala ukubola. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, i-ficus kufanele isuswe emhlabathini, isuse izingxenye ezimele ezimpandeni, unike isitshalo kancane esomile, ihlanze izimpande futhi ifake imbali ibe inhlabathi entsha.
Kulula ukuthola ukuthi ngabe u-Abidjan udinga ukuphuza - udinga ukuhlola umhlabathi ebhodweni ngokujula cishe ngo-3 cm futhi uma ubumanzi, awudingi ukuwuthambisa. Ngaphezu kokunisela inhlabathi ngokuqondile, kubalulekile ukuba uphefute ngezikhathi ezithile amaqabunga ebhodleleni le-spray bese usula nge-sponge emanzini.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ukuze isitshalo sibe namandla futhi siphelele, ungakhohlwa ngokudla. Ikhiqizwa izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngenyanga ngenkathi efudumele (kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla) nge-fertilizer jikelele. Ungakwazi ukushintsha okunye phakathi kwamafomu e-organic and mineral. Ungathenga ukugqoka okunjalo ezimakethe zezimbali futhi usebenzise ngokulandela imiyalelo ephaketheni.
Thola ukuthi kungani udinga futhi yimuphi umphumela onamakhomishi, i-phosphate, i-nitrogen fertilizer.
Ukwakheka komqhele kanye nomqhele
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezizwakalayo kanye nezinga elihle lokukhanya, uFicus Abidjan ukhula ngokushesha - kuze kufike kuhhafu wemitha ngonyaka. Ukuze ugweme ukwelula ngokweqile, udinga ukuyiqeda.
Ukwenza lokhu, i-stem eyinhloko ikhonjiwe ekuphakameni kwama-20 cm, futhi i-lateral (ubude obuyi-10 cm) inqunywe. Ngale ndlela umqhele omuhle ovumelanako uwakhiwa. Ukunciphisa kufanele kwenziwe entwasahlobo, besebenzisa amathuluzi ahlanzekile.
Kunezimo eziqala ukushayela njengabantu abadala. Lokhu kudinga ukucatshangwa lapho ukusika.
Ividiyo: ukwakheka kweficus
Uyazi? Ezindaweni eziseningizimu ngokuvamile isihlobo esiseduze se-ficus ngumkhiwane noma umkhiwane. Kungakhula ezimweni ezingavumelekile kakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, edolobheni laseSochi emzini we-Sochi, amakhiwane amabili amakhulu akhula edongeni lwamatshe.
Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo
Kungcono ukutshala isitshalo embizeni ehlala njalo emva kokuhlukaniswa - amasonto amabili emva kokuthenga. UFicus Abidjan uthanda izwe elivundile le-acidity neutral. Umhlabathi wezithombo kufanele ube otholile, okhululekile, ogcwala kahle nge-oxygen.
Njengoba i-ficus ikhula ngokushesha, kungase kudingeke ukuba ifakwe ebhodini elithe xaxa cishe kanye njalo eminyakeni emibili. Kubalulekile ukwenza lokhu ngokucophelela ukuze ungalimazi uhlelo lwempande. Izitshalo ezincane kufanele zitshalwe njalo ngonyaka.
Ukufakelwa kabusha phansi kwebhodlela kuthululwa ungqimba lwamanzi oluhlanganisa igravel elihle, amatshe amatshe noma ubumba lwe-drainage. Ikhwalithi yenhlabathi iyinhlanganisela efanelekayo ye-turf ne-peat land kanye nomhlabathi wesihlabathi. Ungathenga futhi indawo ekhethekile ye-ficus esitolo sembali. Isitshalo esibhalwe kabusha sidinga ukuphuziswa kahle. 
Yeka kanjani i-ficus eyanda
UFicus Abidjan ungasakazwa ngezindlela ezimbili:
- ukusika
- amathinta.
Ukuze usakaze ngamathompi, udinga ukusika isihlahla somuthi ube yingxenye eyodwa yesithathu bese ubeka ingcosana yesihlabathi esinamaqabunga esihlahleni ukuze singakhuli ndawonye. Gcoba le ndawo ngamanzi amanzi kanye ne-polyethylene. Lapho izimpande ziqhamuka phakathi kwe-moss, isiqu sinqunywa futhi satshalwe ebhodweni elihlukile.
Uyazi? Okhokho abakude be-ficus yasekhaya yi-Bengal ficus - imithi yamabelebhu ekhula emahlathini aseNdiya. Ubude bamaqabunga abo bufinyelela emitha, nokuphakama - amamitha angu-30. Ngenxa yamagatsha anamanzi anembile, umqhele womuthi owodwa ungakwazi ukumboza ngesithunzi salo indawo engama 300 square metres.Ividiyo: ukusika kwe-ficus
Funda ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani i-ficus, uBenic ficus, i-microcarp.
Izifo nezinambuzane
I-ficus ingase ihlupheke kulezi zinkinga ezilandelayo:
- Amaqabunga aphuzi. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokungekho ngokweqile noma ukungabi namanzi. Hlola umswakama womhlabathi ngaphambi kokuchelela.
- Ukuwa amaqabunga. Mhlawumbe ukungenelela noma ukuntuleka kwenhlabathi efaka umquba.
- Amathiphu amaqabunga amnyama namnyama. Ukuphuza nokuphuza okwanele noma ukushisa okuphakeme ekamelweni.
- Idonsa likaMealy. Isifo sofuba siqala njengeqhwa elimhlophe emaqabunga, lapho amaconsi abonakala khona. Kufanele baphathwe nge-fungicides.
- Isibungu se-spider Le nkathazo ivela uma kunesimo somswakama owanele futhi ihlala emaqabunga futhi ifaka ngesimo samachashazi amancane avulekile, abuye aphuzi. Njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, hlela amaqabunga ngamanzi asozini.
- Shchitovka. Ngaphandle, kubonakala amabala obomvu emaqabunga, futhi kamuva amaqabunga abuna futhi awe. Amaqabunga e-Rubbing anekhambi elithulizayo futhi aphikisayo isisombululo se-Actellic sizosiza.
- Ama-centipedes. Kubalulekile ukutshala isitshalo. Ibhodlela kanye nomhlabathi omusha kusengaphambili.
UFicus Abidjan uyisinqumo esihle kumgadi wensimu nganoma yiluphi ulwazi. Ukubukeka okunethezeka, ukunakekelwa okunzima nokukhula okusheshayo yizinzuzo zayo ezingenasisekelo. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle, lesi sitshalo singaphila iminyaka engama-50. Futhi ezimweni ezingavamile, ngisho nokuqhakaza ngezimbali ezincane eziyindilinga.Indlela yokunakekela i-ficus Abidjan: ukubuyekezwa
Uma ungafakelwa kabusha ngenxa yokugula, bese ukhetha ibhodlela amamitha ambalwa ambalwa kunakuqala.
