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Ama-pigeons tippler: ukuthi ungabanakekela kanjani, nokuthi yini ongayidla

Namuhla emhlabeni kunenani elikhulu lamajuba ezizwe ezahlukeneyo, ezinye ziboshwa njengenyama, ezinye njengezemidlalo. Ngamunye unemibono nezinzuzo zayo. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi amajuba emidlalo yezemidlalo yilezi: Ama-English tipplers, futhi yiziphi izimo ezidingekayo ekugcineni kwazo.

Isizinda semlando

I-Great Britain ibhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa yabahlwenguli; kwakukhona kuleli zwe abalimi abababeletha ngekhulu le-19 ngokuwela ama-turmans aseNgilandi namaFree fly-flyers. Naphezu kokuthi le nhlobo ithandwa kakhulu ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, akuyona into engavamile ezweni lethu. Uhlobo luqhubeka luqhubeka ngcono, amajuba avame ukuhlanganyela emncintiswaneni wokugijima.

Uyazi? Ngo-1975, irekhodi lahlelwa, elihlobene nokude kakhulu emoyeni. Wayenamahora angu-20 nemizuzu engu-40. Kuze kube manje, akukho njiwa ayikwazanga ukumshaya.

Ukubukeka

Uhlobo oluhle lunezici zangaphandle ezilandelayo:

  • umzimba - ophakathi, oqondiswayo;
  • isifuba - ngokubanzi;
  • ikhanda elibushelelezi;
  • intamo ifushane;
  • amehlo - umbala okhanyayo;
  • izinyosi-eside, ezinamakha avelele;
  • Umbala we-feather ungaba omnyama, ompunga, ophuzi, obomvu, obuluhlaza;
  • amaphiko - aqinile, ecindezelwe emzimbeni;
  • umsila usethe ngokugcwele, unamaphiko angu-12.

Funda futhi mayelana nokuthi ungadla kanjani amajuba, ukuthi ungakha kanjani i-dovecote nokuthi ungazala kanjani amajuba.

Izimo zokuboshwa

Kuqukethwe tipplera ongenakuzithoba futhi udinga izimo zokuphila ezikhethekile. Lapho ukwakhiwa kwe-dovecote, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi okungenani ama-njiwa angu-1 okungenani ama-square square angu-0.5 kufanele anikezwe. amamitha angama-square, kanti ukuphakama kwekamelo kumele kube ngu-2 m.

Into okumele ikhunjulwe ukuthi i-dovecot kufanele ihlukaniswe zibe izingxenye eziningana:

  • ngokuba wenza amajuba;
  • ukuzalanisa;
  • kubantu abasha.
Ukushisa endlini yenyoni nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka kufanele kube ngaphezu kwezinga (hhayi ngezansi +5 ° C). Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyoni zidinga umoya omusha, ukwenza lokhu, noma iwindi elengeziwe, elizovula ngezikhathi ngezikhathi, noma uhlele isakhiwo ukuze imigwaqo edingekayo idale ukuphuza umoya. Izinambuzane kufanele zitholwe eduze kwodonga olungenalutho ukuze imisindo engaphandle ingabesabi abesifazane ngenkathi kukhishwa izinkukhu.
Uyazi? Amajuba angafinyelela ngesivinini esingama-70 km ngehora, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, akwazi ukumboza ibanga elifinyelela ku-900 km endizeni eyodwa.
Iziphuzo kanye nabathengi kufanele bafinyeleleke ngqo futhi bahlanzeke njalo. Kulabo abasha, abangazange baqale ukuqeqeshwa, udinga ukuhamba ngendawo evulekile. Ukuyakha, kwanele ukucima isikhala esithile esiseduzane ne-dovecote usebenzisa igridi.

Yini ongayidla

Isimo esiyinhloko sokondliwa okufanele kwe-tiplers kuyinto ukudla okusha, okulinganisela kahle. Amajuba kufanele adle ukugcwalisa izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku.

Cishe ukudla kwamajuba amakhulu kufanele kube nokudla okulandelayo:

  • ibhali - 30%;
  • oatmeal - 25%;
  • ummbila - 10%;
  • i-peas - 5%;
  • ukolweni - 10%;
  • isilwane - 3%;
  • i-sunflower - 2%.
Kubalulekile! Kanye nokudla okudingayo ukuze unike amafutha wezinhlanzi futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ungakhohlwa ngotshani, ngoba liqukethe inani elikhulu lamavithamini adingekayo yizinyoni. Amanzi ezitsheni zokuphuza kufanele ahlale ehlanzekile futhi ahlanzekile.
Ngendlela yokwengezwa kwemaminerali, ungasebenzisa ingxube esekelwe emalahle, iqanda le-egg shell, isidlo sesifuba, isiqu kanye nesihlabathi esinamafutha. Zonke izingxenye zixutshwe futhi zithelela ukumnika okushisayo kwe-chamomile yemithi. Emva kokuthola izinto ezifanele ukubunjwa, i-briquettes enesisindo esingama-1 kg yenziwa kuwo. Ngemuva kokumiswa okuphelele, kufakwa ku-dovecote. Kuvinjelwe ukunikeza izinyoni isinkwa nesinkwa imvuthu, kanye namaswidi kanye nokudla okuyi-stale. Ukudla okunempilo kunomthelela ekukhuleni okufaneleko kwamajuba nokukhuthazela okuhle phakathi nezindiza ezindala.

Imithetho yokuqeqesha

Ukuze izinyoni zibonise imiphumela emihle ngesikhathi sezindiza, zidinga ukuthi zenzeke. Ukuqeqesha kufanele kwenzeke ngokuvumelana nemithetho ethile, ukwehluleka ukuhambisana nalokho okungenakonakalisa kuphela izinyoni, kodwa futhi kuholela ekulahlekelweni kwezilwane ezifuywayo. Cabanga ukuthi yimiphi imithetho okufanele ilandelwe ukuqeqeshwa okufanele:

  1. Ukuqala kufanele kwenziwe ngokuqinile ngesikhathi esifanayo.
  2. Ukondla nokuwazisa izinyoni ngaphambi kokuqeqesha kungavunyelwe.
  3. Amajuba abanjwe ngaphandle kwepakethe, kufanele akhishwe ngokushesha.
  4. Ngemuva kokuzivocavoca okuhlala isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-10, izinyoni zidinga okungenani izinsuku ezingu-3.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze wenze amajuba alula ukuthola ukuthi i-dovecote yabo iphi, ibhokisi lokukhipha lidwetshwe ngemibala ekhanyayo. Lokhu kuzosiza izinyoni ezihlakaniphile ukuthi ziyazi ukuthi ziphi lapho zidinga khona ngemuva kwezindiza.

Kunezikhathi lapho amajuba enqaba ukuhamba futhi ngokuvamile ashiya i-dovecote. Uma umshini engafuni ukuphuma, kukhona njalo isizathu salokhu. Isizathu esivame kakhulu singaba amaphuzu alandelayo:

  1. Ukususwa komzimba. Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwesimiso esheshayo, ukudla kukhishwa ngokushesha. Ngenxa yokuntuleka kokudla, amandla okubaleka angase akwanele. Ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngokudla kahle amajuba futhi uzinike isikhathi sokuphindaphinda.
  2. Ukucindezeleka. Izinyoni kunamahloni, umsindo omkhulu noma ukukhanya okukhulu kakhulu kuthinta isimo jikelele. Kulesi simo, inhlanzi idluliselwa endaweni ethule futhi inike isikhathi sokuthola.
  3. Izifo noma ukulimala komzimba. Uma, emva kokuhlolwa, lesi sizathu sisungulwe, i-pigeon ithunyelwa kudokotela wezilwane ukunikeza ukwelashwa okufanele. Ngemva kwesikhashana uzokwazi ukuhamba futhi.
I-tippler yesiNgisi yazuza abaqashi bokuqaphela emhlabeni jikelele. Lezi zinyoni ziqinile, ziphikelela futhi zinokwethenjelwa, zahlanganiswa ngokuphelele nazo zonke izimfanelo ezinhle zomusa wazo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukubeletha nokuqeqeshwa kwabo kuyoba injabulo kubo bonke abathanda lezi zinyoni.

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