Kukholelwa ukuthi ekukhuliseni izinkukhu akukho lutho lokuqala futhi olungavamile.
Ngakho-ke, uma kuziwa ekutshalweni kwezinyoni ngenhloso yokuqhubeka nokuthola inyama namaqanda.
Kuthiwani ngokukhula kwezendlalelo eziyingqayizivele nge-plumage e-blue
Izinhlobo zezinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Iningi lama-hybrids awaziwayo ezinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka aphethwe yizakhi zofuzo ezinkampanini eziningi zezimele ezingcono kakhulu zezinyoni ezifuywayo. Kodwa-ke, akulula ukuqonda ukuthi inkukhu yomsindo ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ikuphambi kwakho. 
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo, zonke izinkukhu zinemininingwane efana yangaphandle, ngakho abalimi kufanele balinde ukuba i-molt yokuqala iqale, futhi esikhundleni sokuhla, amaphiko avela ngokugcwele enyoni enkulu iyakhula. Ngokuvamile abalimi ngokwabo abakwazi ukubikezela inani eliqondile lemikhiqizo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kule nzalo.
Sikumema ukuthi ujwayele izinhlobo eziyisithupha ezithandwa kakhulu izinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ama-blue Andalusian Hens
Abalimi baseSpain banezandla ekudaleni lolu hlobo lwezinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukuwela i-Minorok ngombala omnyama nomhlophe ngezingqimba zokulwa eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ososayensi bahlakulela izinhlobo ezintsha zezinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezinemibala engavamile kanye namazinga aphezulu weqanda.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda aphezulu kuhlukanisa izinhlobo ezinjalo zezinkukhu njenge-brahma, i-legbar, i-moravian black, i-poltava, i-white leggorn, i-hamburg, i-high-line, i-hampshire entsha, i-hawk white, i-decalb.
Ukubukeka kwe-Andalusian Blue Chicken:
- ikhanda ne-torso oblong, ikhanda livelele;
- i-crest ikhulu, ama-cocks aqondile, ayenezelwa kancane phansi, futhi ezinyangeni ithambekele eceleni kwayo;
- indlebe i-lobes emhlophe emhlophe, nomlomo - imfutho emnyama;
- ikhanda libomvu futhi isikhumba simhlophe;
- amehlo amber;
- Ama-paws anama-gray nge-blue tint.
Izinkukhu ezikhulile zimbozwe ngokufanayo ngempaphe eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi emagodini amakhulu, umzimba ophezulu - umane nangemuva - unomthunzi omnyama. I-plane ngayinye inqanyelwe umdwebo omnyama, okwenza izinkukhu zibukeke ikakhulukazi "ezihlakaniphile".
Lo mbala awuzinzile, kanti inzalo ye-Andalusian izinkukhu kuphela izinkukhu zinemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezinye zineziqu ezinama-shades ahlukahlukene: kusukela ekukhanyeni kuya kumnyama.
Kodwa azibhekwa njengeziphambeko zokuzalanisa, ngoba lapho ewela futhi izinkukhu ezinemifino enjalo, inzalo enombala obala okwesibhakabhaka iyatholakala. Ngosuku lokuqala lokuphila, izinkukhu ze-Andalusian ezifuywayo ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka zimbozwe ngokulinganayo ngokukhanya okulula okuphuzi nokuphuzi phansi.
Isisindo sezinkukhu ezindala - 2.5 kg, nezinkukhu - 2.2 kg. Ukukhiqizwa kweqanda lezinhlobo ngamaqanda angu-150-170, isisindo sesisindo sesilinganiso esingu-60 g, umbala wegobolondo umhlophe. Izendlala ezincane ziqala ukugijima ezinyangeni ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. 
Ngenxa yombala wayo oyingqayizivele nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda aphezulu, lolu hlobo luye lwathola inqwaba enkulu yabathandi bezinkukhu ezivela emhlabeni wonke. Ezinkulweni eziningi izinkukhu ze-Andalusian ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka zigcinwa ngabalimi ukuze kulondolozwe i-gene pool.
Lezi zinkukhu zizwela ekushintsheni okushisa okusheshayo, ama-drafts kanye nomoya obandayo, ukuzalana okuphumelelayo kwalolu hlobo kudinga ukudala izimo ezifanele emanzini wakho.
Uyazi? Izinkukhu - enye yezinyoni ezimbalwa ezingahlukanisi amaqanda zibe "ezakhe kanye nabanye." Ubani amaqanda awakwazi ukubeka leli hen esikhungeni - uzohlala kulo njengoba kudingeka.
I-Blue Cochin Cocks
I-Cochinquin zofuzo ineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-150 ubudala. I-Cochinchins etholakala ngabalimi baseChina bathola ukuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi bezinkukhu zaseYurophu. Kuyinto yokudla inyama, kodwa njengamanje ikhule njengezinyoni ezihlobisa.
Kuzo izinhlobo zokuhlobisa izinkukhu zihlanganisa iPaduan, milfleur, Pavlovskaya.
Kunezinketho eziningi zokwenza umbala wombala, owuthandwa kakhulu - inhlanhla, emhlophe, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nebala. 
Ingaphandle Cochinachin:
- umzimba ujikelezile, ngemuva ububanzi, ukuphakanyiswa kancane emkhaleni, umgogodla wezintambo uthuthukile kahle;
- inqwaba yamancane amancane, amaqabunga;
- lobes obomvu oval, obomvu;
- ubukhulu besayizi encane, umbala ophuzi, ekupheleni kancane phansi;
- isethi esijulile. Umbala wabo uncike embala wezinkukhu zezinkukhu - ezinyoni ezinemibala enamakha amehlo amehlo angama-amber, futhi amnyama asemnyama;
- imilenze yifushane, ihlanganiswe nempaphe futhi ibeka phezulu, iphuzi;
- umsila namaphiko amancane, ngaphandle kwempaphe ende, ngisho nasemadodeni.
I-Cochins yabantu abadala ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele ngamapulangwe avulekile futhi ayingqayizivele, ngisho nemifantu ikhula emasontweni abo kanye neminwe. Lezi zinqwaba ezinomkhuhlane zinika ibhola kubantu abadala.
Abamele balolu hlobo banomuntu ozolile futhi bazivumelanisa kalula nezimo ezishintshayo. Amaqanda amaqanda amaqanda ayedwa, futhi ngemva kokuzalwa kwenzalo ashiye izinkukhu isinyathelo esisodwa. 
Ama-nestlings ahamba ngokuzenzekelayo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zokuqala zokuphila, izinkukhu zivuthiwe ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalombili ubudala.
Isisindo sezinkukhu ezikhulile sifinyelela ku-6-7 kg, kanti izinkukhu zilinganiselwa ku-3.5-4.5 kg ngokwesilinganiso. Ukukhiqizwa kweqanda lohlobo kuyamaqanda angu-110-120, inamba enkulu kunawo wonke amaqanda athathwa ebusika. Isisindo sesilinganiso seqanda singama-55 g, umbala wegobolondo unomsundu ocebile.
Kukhona nezinye izinhlobonhlobo zalezi zinkukhu eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - ama-cochinchins amancane. Umehluko kuphela ubukhulu obuncane. Isisindo sabantu abadala asidluli 1 kg, ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ngamaqanda angu-75-85, isisindo seqanda ngu-45 g.
Ukubukeka okungavamile, usayizi omncane nokungathobeki emakhakheni anakekelwayo eCohinhin phakathi kwezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ezihlobisa. 
Izinkukhu ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka zizala u-Aurora
Lolu hlobo luwumphumela weminyaka eminingi yomsebenzi kanye nokuzalana okuningi koososayensi baseRussia abazama ukuzala izinkukhu ngokukhiqiza okuthuthukisiwe nokubonakala okungavamile.
Ngenqubo yokwakha i-Aurora genetics, inhlanganisela ehlukahlukene yezakhi zofuzo ezivela ku-Australlorp izinkukhu yasetshenziswa:
- abesilisa nabesifazane base-Aurora Blue banamapulangwe amancane ombala obala okwesibhakabhaka nomngcele omnyama kumpaphe ngamunye;
- emathangeni, umzimba ophezulu unombala omnyama;
- umzimba uyancipha kancane, ikhanda lama-roosters likhulu kunaleyo yezinkukhu;
- amehlo anombala obomvu, umlomo unombala omncane okhanyayo, ama-paws anombala ofanayo;
- Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kokubili izinkukhu kanye nama-roosters ekhanda zinamaqabunga amaningi afana namagatsha ombala obomvu, nge ithoni nomlomo wazo kukhona amacici.
Isisindo somuntu omdala singama 2.5-3 kg, ungqimba omdala - 2-2.5 kg. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda phakathi nonyaka - amaqanda angu 200-220, isisindo esijwayelekile seqanda ngalinye alidluli 60 g, umbala wegobolondo umhlophe. Ukukhulelwa emasendeni kuqala kusukela esemncane - iziqu zamaqanda kuqala zingenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-4.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kuqhutshwa njalo eminyakeni embalwa yokuqala, abalimi abanolwazi olulandela ngemuva kokuncoma ukuthi bathathe isikhundla sabo.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze ukwandise ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda e-Aurora ama-hybrid hens, kufanele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa kokwandisa amahora emini kuya kumahora angu-16. Ngalesi simo sokukhanyisa, ukulala kwamaqanda kuyoba cishe okuqhubekayo.
Ubuningi be-Aurora buzolile futhi buqaphele, izinyoni zijwayele ukujwayele abantu isikhathi eside futhi zingathandi izinguquko ezivame kakhulu ekudleni nasezimo zokuphila, zidla ngokungazitholi. Le hybrid ayifani ngokuhlukaniswa kwemvelo. Kuyinto engavamile kakhulu ukubona isithombe sendlela umama oyi-Aurora onamahloni ahamba ngayo izinkukhu zakhe. 
I-blue plumage ayizinzile futhi esizukulwaneni sesibili yenza ingxenye yengane. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhiqizwa kwedwala akunciphisi nhlobo.
Kodwa, naphezu kobunzima bokukhula kwentengo encane nombala womzali, i-Aurora Blue breed idinga kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi bezinkukhu eRussia, nakwamanye amazwe angomakhelwane.
Blue Orpington Hens
Ngo-1987, umlimi wezinkukhu waseNgilandi u-V. Cook wenza imizamo ephindaphindiwe yokwenza izinhlobonhlobo zezinkukhu eziyingqayizivele, esinye sezidingo okwakunesikhumba esimhlophe.
Imizamo yakhe eminingi yokuwela izinkukhu yayingenalutho - umhlaba wanikezwa ngezinhlobo ezintsha zezinkukhu ezinokukhiqizwa kweqanda eliphakeme, isikhumba esimhlophe nombala omnyama omnyama.
Njengamanje, kunezinketho ezingaphezu kweyishumi zokuthenga izimpaphe e-Orpington hens, abalimi abathandekayo kakhulu bezinkukhu banjalo - abaphuzi, abapanda, abamnyama nabomvu. 
Ake sikhethe izici eziyinhloko zalolu hlobo:
- umzimba mkhulu, ingemuva ububanzi futhi imisipha, enezinsika eziqinile ngokucacile ezihlukaniswe emahlahleni, futhi ezinkukhu cishe ayibonakali ngenxa yokumboza kwempaphe;
- yakha umgwaqo, ngokuvamile uqukethe amazinyo angu-5 noma ayisithupha;
- inqwaba ye-shades enkulu;
- amaphiko amancane futhi agxiliwe ngokuqinile emzimbeni;
- umsila wezinkukhu unemifula encane, ewuhlaza emhlane ngemuva kokuwufihleka, futhi emagqumeni iminyango yomsila ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ihlala phansi ngokukhululekile;
- imilenze iyashesha futhi isethwe kabanzi.
Uyazi? Izinkukhu nama-roost zihlakaniphile kahle. Phakathi nocwaningo oluningi, ososayensi bathole ukuthi inkumbulo yabo ikwazi ukukhumbula ngekhanda abantu abangaba ngu-100, futhi kutholakala imisindo engaphezu kwezingamashumi amathathu ukuthi izinyoni zisetshenziselwa ukuveza imizwelo yazo noma ukuxhumana nomunye nomunye.
Isisindo samadoda amadala singafinyelela ku-7 kg, futhi kwabesifazane - 5 kg. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda okwenziwa ngamaqanda ngama-250-280 amaqanda, isisindo esijwayelekile seqanda elilodwa lingama-65-70 g. Igobolondo ingaba mhlophe noma iphuzi. 
I-Australorp Blue Hens
Ama-Australiya azalwa e-Australia ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Umnyama ubhekwa njengombala oyinhloko, kodwa njengoba izinkukhu zalesi sizwe zithole ukuthandwa phakathi kwabalimi emhlabeni wonke, ama-hybridi amaningi aphethwe ngemibala ehlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Isici esiyingqayizivele salesi hybrid yisisifo esihle sokuzivikela kwezifo eziningi, kuhlanganise nesifo se-typhoid - isifo esithathelwanayo, ezimweni eziningi eziholela ekufeni kwezinkukhu.
Ukubukeka:
- Ama-Black Australor anezinqwaba ezinomsoco omnyama ocebile nge-tint eluhlaza;
- ikhanda eliphakathi nendawo ne-torso;
- amehlo amber;
- ama-cocks kanye ne-scallops abomvu;
- i-short short.
Izindebe ezindala zilinganisa 2.5-3 kg, izinkukhu - 2 kg. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ase-Australian amaqanda angu-180-220, kodwa kunamacala lapho izitha zibeka amaqanda ama-300 ngonyaka. I-egg yokuqala yokuqala kungenzeka kakade eneminyaka eyizinyanga ezine. Isisindo sesilinganiso seqanda elilodwa lingama-53-57 g, umbala wegobolondo yi-beige. 
Izinga eliphakeme lokukhiqiza amaqanda lizinzile phakathi neminyaka emibili yokuqala yokuphila; ngonyaka wesithathu wokuphila, abalimi abaningi bezinkukhu bakhetha ukuthumela izinkukhu zokubulala.
Izinzuzo zalesi hybrid kufanele zihlanganise nokulula ezimweni zokuboshwa nokudla, kanye nokukwazi kwabo ukuzivumelanisa ngokushesha nezinguquko ekushiseni.
Kubalulekile! Ukungahleleki kohlobo, kanye nombangela wokukhipha izinhlanga ezincane eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukugoba komgwaqo, ukubonakala kwempaphe noma ukubopha okubomvu, umsila omisiwe kakhulu, nenhloko imhlophe.
Izinkukhu ezihlaza okwesibhakabhaka zizala i-Araukana
Okhokho balobu buhlanga bavela eNingizimu Melika, lapho amakhulu eminyaka edlule babehlala amaNdiya esizwe sama-Araucan. Ukuhlukile kwalolu hlobo ukuthi ama-rooster amaningi ayinayo imisila, kanti izinkukhu zichitha amaqanda aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. 
Izinkukhu zangaphakathi kufanele zihlangabezane namazinga aqinile, phakathi kwazo yiziphi eziyinhloko:
- ikhanda elincane, izinyosi ziyancipha phansi;
- umzimba ufushane, emuva kunamandla futhi kuqondile;
- isifuba sithuthukile, sikhulu, sibheke phambili phambili;
- amaphiko amancane, agxilwe emzimbeni;
- Amehlo agcwele i-orange, namacici abomvu atholakala eduze komlomo;
- imilenze yinde, i-gray-green ibala, isikhumba sincane;
- umsila awukho, futhi lesi sici sinamandla futhi sizuze njengefa;
- I-whiskers ne-whiskers ezithiwa ekhanda.
Izendlalelo zinomuntu ozolile, kepha ungazitholi amaqanda. Ama-roosters angenasisekelo futhi ahlasele njalo abaphikisi ensimini yabo. Isisindo somzimba we-rooster asidluli u-2 kg, kanti ezinkukhu kuba yi-1.5-1.7 kg. Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda - amaqanda 150-170, isisindo esilinganisiwe - 55-60 g.
Ukungahleleki kohlobo lwe-Araucana kubandakanya ubunzima ekuzaleni kanye nezindleko eziphezulu zezilwane ezincane. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwalokhu, ezweni labalandeli bezinyoni ezingavamile, kusekhona abaningi abafuna ukuzama amaqanda ama-turquoise.
Manje uyazi ukuthi phakathi kwezinkulungwane ezimbili zezinkukhu kunezinhlobo ezingokoqobo ngempela, ukuzalana okungenakukunikeza kuphela ukunikezwa inyama namaqanda, kodwa futhi kuletha injabulo yangempela yokuzijabulisa.
