Iningi lezinkukhu abalimi ababeletha futhi bakhula ama-turkeys babhekana nenkinga yokunquma ngokufanele ukulala kwezinyoni ezisanda kuzalwa. Umsebenzi onjalo, nakuba kubonakala kungabalulekile kakhulu, kodwa nokho, ukulinganisa okufanele kokudla okudingekayo kanye nokudla, ukulinganiswa kwesilinganiso samadoda nabesilisa emhlambini wezilwane, ukudala izimo zokuphila ezihlelekile zezinyoni, ukuphumelela kwesilinganiso esifanele sabantu besilisa nabesifazane kuncike kwisisombululo esifanele. ngokusekelwe kwendawo yokuhlala kanye nenani lezilwane. Zonke lezi zikhathi ezibalulekile ze-turkeys kufanele zicatshangelwe ngumlimi. Lokhu kungenziwa kuphela ngaphambi kokunquma ubulili benyoni. Futhi mayelana nokuthi lokhu kungenziwa kanjani, funda isihloko.
On cloaca (indlela yaseJapane)
Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, kungenzeka ukucacisa ubulili bama-poults kakade emahoreni wokuqala ngemva kokuzalwa kwabo, ngaphezu kwalokho, umphumela uzoba cishe ngaphandle kwamaphutha. Futhi indlela yaseJapan iphakamisa enye elula, kodwa indlela yokuqala yokuhlukanisa ama-poults. Kulolu daba, ungasiza ukulinganisa okulula kwe-cloaca yenyoni encane.
Izitho zangasese: 1 - i-cockerel, ukuba khona kwe-tubercle yomshukela; 2 - izinkukhu, i-cloaca ye-cloaca ngaphandle kwama-bulges; Turkey, ukuba khona kwamabhomu amabili - 3; 4- ama-turkey, ama-hemispheres aphithiwe; 5 - idrake; amadada, ama-hemispheres ahlahliwe - 6.
Kubalulekile! Kuphela kuze kufike eminyakeni yobudala ingasebenzisa indlela yokuzwa i-cloaca. Ngemuva kwamahora angu-24 kusukela ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, kuyoba nzima ukuzwa izinkukhu ngale ndlela, ngoba izilwane zazo zithola amandla ngokushesha futhi i-cesspool ayisekho engasenakwenzeka.Ngakho-ke, ukuze usebenzise indlela yaseJapane e-turkey poults, udinga ukuthatha umfakisicelo ukuba ahlolwe ngakwesokunxele sakho, bese uvula ingane yakho umsila uphinde welule kancane i-cloaca ngeminwe yamahhala yesandla sokunene.
Okulandelayo umzwa wezici zobulili eziye zavela. Esikhathini lapho:
- izitho zofuzo zimibalabala futhi umbala obomvu ukhanyisa ekukhanyeni, futhi isitho sobulili siboniswa yizintaba ezimbili ezinjengama-tubercles anesisindo, khona-ke ungasho ukuthi umholi wenkomo esikhathini esizayo usesandleni sakho;
- Izitho zangasese zinebala elibomvu elibomvu, futhi ukuma kungumkhumbi oqhubekayo, odlula phakathi kwe-cloaca, bese ubamba i-turkey.
Ukuze kufinyeleleke ematfuba aphakeme kakhulu ekunqumeni ngokunembile ubulili bezinyoni ezisanda kuzalwa, kufanele zivezwe emahoreni angu-15 okuqala kusukela ngesikhathi sokuzalwa kwazo. 
Ngokwezimpawu zangaphandle
Futhi indlela enhle yokusabalalisa abesifazane nabesilisa phakathi kwama-turkeys asanda kuzalwa kuyoba ukuhlolwa okubukwayo. Njengomthetho, ukungafani kwangaphandle phakathi kwama-turkeys abesilisa nabesifazane kushaya kakhulu. Okulandelayo luhlu olujwayelekile lwezici zangaphandle ezivelele ezibesilisa nabesifazane:
- Ngisho nabesilisa abancane bayobe bebukeka bekhudlwana futhi bunzima kunebesifazane abancane. Kodwa akuvamile ukuthi kwenzeke izimo lapho lo mthetho ungasebenzi. Kwezinye izinhlobo, abesifazane bangadlula ngokweqile ubukhulu nobukhulu besilisa noma balingane nezinkomba zabo. Ngakho-ke, ukuthembela kuphela ngesisindo nokuphakama akufanelekile, ngoba kunamathuba aphezulu kakhulu okwenza iphutha.
- Ama-turkeys abesilisa abe nesilevu ehlukile futhi ahlambalaza emasendeni abo, kodwa abesifazane abanakho izinto ezinjalo. I-caveat kuphela ezoba ukuthi izici ezinjalo zezici zitholakala kuphela ngemva kokuba ama-turkeys afinyelele ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala.
- Kumele kunikezwe ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kulezi zinyoni, ngoba abesilisa nabesifazane bangahlukaniswa ngendwangu yesembozo esifubeni nasentanyeni, kanye nempaphe emaphikweni.
Uyazi? Ososayensi abavela eYunivesithi yaseMassachusetts benza ucwaningo olwaluveza into engavamile: i-DNA ye-turkey ihambisana ncamashi ne-DNA ye-Triceratops, ehlala emhlabeni wethu eminyakeni engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-65 edlule.
Nge-plumage esifubeni nasentanyeni
Ngendwangu yesembozo esifubeni nasentanyeni, ungabona futhi u-turkey wesilisa noma wesifazane. Ngakho ikhava yezinsikazi zesifuba isinyene futhi ithambile, kodwa emadodeni ungathola ugqozi entanyeni, okuyiyo, lapho ihluma khona, izobukeka njengokukhula okunamandla kwesikhumba esinezinwele. Ukukhula okunjalo kutholakala kuphela uma owesilisa efinyelela ezinyangeni ezinhlanu.
Ukunakwa okukhethekile kunikezwa ngezinga lezintambo ezingenalutho. Ngakho intamo yabesifazane ibonakala kancane kancane ekhanda. Inani lezimpaphe ekhanda lensikazi liphakeme, kodwa amakhorali amancane kunamadoda. Intamo ye-turkeys ihamba ngeqile, futhi cishe cishe ubude bayo bonke umuntu angaqaphela ukukhula okukhulu kwama-corals ngendlela yama-cones. Emlonyeni wesilisa kunenye ukukhula emlonyeni, okungashintsha isimo nesayizi, ukugcwalisa ngegazi.
Uyazi? Ngenxa yocwaningo, itholakala ukuthi inyama ye-turkey iqukethe i-cholesterol encane kunanoma yimuphi omunye uhlobo lwenyama, kuhlanganise inyama ebomvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuqukethwe okurekhodiwe okuphansi kwe-purines, inyama ye-turkey ibhekwa njengenye yezinto ezidla kakhulu futhi ezilula kalula.
Ubude bezimpaphe emaphikweni
Lokhu kuyamangaza, kodwa ngisho nangokwebude besikhwama sempaphe emaphikweni ezincane ze-turkey poults kungenzeka ukuthi banqume ukuthi bangabesilisa noma abesifazane. Ngakho-ke, emagqumeni ama-turkeys, amaphiko amakhulu kakhulu amaphiko azoba nencazelo efanayo yobude obufanayo, kuyilapho i-turkeys le mpaphe iyoba mfushane futhi iyanzima. Zizobe zifana nokukhanya phansi kunezimpaphe ezibunjwa.
Naphezu kokungabaza ngale ndlela, kuvame ukusetshenziswa ngisho nasezikhungweni zezinkukhu zezimboni. Le ndlela isiza ukukhomba abesilisa nabesifazane kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila, ngoba lapho izinyoni zikhula, amaphiko azo nezinsipho zikhula futhi zibe nobude obude.
Hlola uhlu lwe-turkey cross, izinhlobo ze-turkey zokuzala ekhaya, ubuchwepheshe bokufakelwa amaqanda e-turkey, ukushisa kwama-turkeys, izici zokukhiqiza i-turkey ekhaya.
Ngokuziphatha
Ubukhulu bobukhosi obuseTurkey bubeka umthetho womholi oyedwa. Indoda eyodwa kuphela ezobusa emhlambini, ngaphezu kwabesifazane. Ngakho-ke, uma unquma ukushiya abangaphezu kwesisodwa emhlambini, akufanele kusimangaze lapho kubonakala khona ukubonakaliswa kobulili obufanayo phakathi kwabesilisa.
Ngenxa yobungqayizivele bayo, oboniswe ngemizwa yokukhulisa komama nengane, ama-turkeys avikela ngokucophelela inzalo yabo. Ngenxa yalokhu, abesilisa abasha baqoqa ngamaqembu ukuvikela ama-broods. Ngakho-ke ungabona abesilisa phakathi kwabanye abantu, ngoba "bayolandela" indawo yomhlambi.
Abesilisa abaneminyaka eyizinyanga eziningana nangaphezulu sebevele baqala ukuhlela izimpi ezinkulu, ngezinye izikhathi ezingagcina kabi kakhulu kulabo abalahlekile, ngisho nokufa kungenzeka. Kuvela izimpi ezinjalo ngenxa yesidingo sokwakha ukubusa kuphela. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona izinyoni zilwa, khona-ke amadoda angaphambi kwakho. Abesifazane emzabalazweni wamandla abahlanganyeli.
Thola ukuthi i-turkey kanye ne-turkey yabantu abadala bayalinganisa kangakanani, ukuphulukisa kanjani i-turkey ekhaya, ukuthi inyama ye-turkey iwusizo kanjani nokuthi uyayipheka kanjani.Ukukhulunywa okukhethekile kufanele kube nendlela engavamile kakhulu yokukhomba abesilisa nabesifazane phakathi kwama-turkeys. Ngokweqile, kungenzeka ukuthola imvamisa yamagagasi e-ultrasonic lapho abamele kuphela bobulili obufanayo kuphela abayogijima emthonjeni walezi zomsindo.
Ezinye izinyoni ziyophoqelela isignali esinjalo ukuze ibalekele. Izinkukhu eziqoqiwe eduze nomthombo wamagagasi e-ultrasound kufanele zikhonjiswe ngandlela-thile (isibonelo, izitika ezinemibala emanqeni azo) ukuze ugweme ukudideka okwengeziwe.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze uthole ama-turkeys avumela ukuphumelela kufanele agcinwe ngokwehlukana. Ukuhlukaniswa okunjalo kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kwesikhathi lapho abesifazane nabesilisa befinyelela ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala.
Ngakho-ke, incazelo yobulili phakathi kwama-turkeys asanda kuzalwa kuwumsebenzi obalulekile kumlimi wezinkukhu ofuna ukudala izimo eziphumelelayo kakhulu zokuphila, ukukhula nokuzalanisa lezi zinyoni. Ukuqondiswa yizindlela ezinikezwe esihlokweni sethu, ungakwazi ukubhekana ngokugcwele nendaba yokusabalalisa izilwane ezincane kubantu abesilisa nabesifazane, ngaleyo ndlela unciphise amaphutha okungenzeka futhi uchithe izinsiza ekunakekelweni kwazo, ekudleni nasekulondolozeni impilo.
Ukunquma u-sex turkeys: ividiyo
Indlela yokunquma ubulili be-turkey: ukubuyekezwa
Uqinisile, amadoda angama-SO enza lokho. Manje ngikuqonde ngokucacile lo mmahluko. Amantombazane asengabonakali ngokucacile: umsila awuxoshwa, nakuba izimpaphe ziphazamiseka. Futhi ukugoba kwesimilo kwentamo nokucindezela ikhanda kanye nokugwedla ngesikhathi esisodwa kwe-trunk akusekho. Futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kwabesifazane, le nqubo isifushane kakhulu. Kodwa nokho, abesilisa bangase baphoxe noma badumise. :)
- abesifazane baqhuma emakhanda abo, kuyilapho abesilisa banamakhanda amakhulu futhi anemibala
- i-pimpochka phezu komlomo wezinsikazi incane, kanti abesilisa bayakhudlwana ngisho nalapho bephephile. Uma udansa emadodeni, lihlala phansi.
- amapayipi, izinzwane zamadoda ezinamandla kakhulu
- emadodeni, ingxenye engenalutho yentamo iyinde futhi inenani elikhulu lamakhorali
- futhi lokhu kuvela emzalweni - ngonyaka wokuqala kuphela abesilisa bakhula intshebe
- ngezwi: abesilisa banezwi "eliqhubisayo", kodwa abesifazane abanakho lokhu.
Uma ngikhumbula noma yini enye, ngizoyengeza
