Ukulima kwezinkukhu

Conjunctivitis ezinkukhu

Emakhaya amaningi, ukulima kwezinkukhu kuwumthombo omkhulu wemali engenayo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi omunye wabantu uyathinteka yisifo, futhi emva kwayo yonke imfuyo igula. Enye yezifo ezivame kakhulu neziyingozi kakhulu i-conjunctivitis ezinkukhu. Ngezansi kuzobhekwa njengezimbangela ezinkulu nezindlela zokwelapha.

Iyini lesi sifo

I-conjunctiva yi-membrane emangcwabeni yamajwabu amehlo kanye ne-eyeball ngokwayo. Kuzinkukhu, isakhiwo saso sinjalo kangangokuthi igobolondo ayivikelekile kahle ekukhuculeni kwangaphandle, ngenxa yokuthi ukuvuvukala kwayo kungenzeka - i-conjunctivitis, ehambisana nokuwohloka kwamehlo nesimo esijwayelekile senyoni.

Uyazi? Inkukhu iyakwazi ukubona nokuhlukanisa umnikazi wayo kwabanye kusukela ebangeni elingaphezu kwamamitha ayi-10.

Izimbangela

I-Conjunctivitis ezinkukhu akujwayelekile kakhulu, kepha umnikazi udinga ukwazi ukuthi kubangelwa yini. Inkukhu ichitha isikhathi sayo esiningi egcekeni, emoyeni ovulekile, ingaphansi kwethonya eliqhubekayo lemvelo yangaphandle kanye nemidwebo.

Thola ukuthi yiziphi izifo ezinkukhu ezinkukhu kanye nezinkukhu ezijwayelekile.

Isizathu sesifo yizici eziningana:

  • hit of bacterial pathogenic on the membrane mucous;
  • ukulimala kweso;
  • isenzo sezifo nezinye izinto ezicasulayo (umusi, uthuli);
  • ukutheleleka nge-viral, okwenyuka ngokunciphisa ukuzivikela;
  • avitaminosis.
Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sibonakala ebusika, ngokumelene nesizinda se-hypothermia, ukutheleleka kwangaphakathi okungabonakali kungase kubi.

Izimpawu

Ukuze ungadibanisi i-conjunctivitis ezinkukhu nezinye izifo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuhlukanisa izimpawu zayo eziyinhloko:

  • ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso;
  • ubomvu wekhanda elimnyama;
  • ukuphuma okukhulu emehlweni;
  • umkhuhlane wesikhumba sejwabu leso;
  • photophobia, ukuqothula;
  • ukuluma njalo, inyoni ephazamisayo.

Ngokuvamile, abanikazi bezinkukhu babhekene nenkinga enjalo njengezibungu ezinkukhu.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo inkukhu izwa kabi, iphenduka ingenasiphelo, i-lethargic, ilahlekelwa yidla.

Kubalulekile! Ukubonakaliswa kwe-conjunctivitis kungase kuhambisane nezinye izifo ezinzima kakhulu ezinkukhu, ngakho-ke, ngokulondolozwa kwezimpawu zesikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukuxhumana nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.

Ukuhlonza

Ukuze kuhlolwe isifo, ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwamehlo kuyadingeka, kanye nokuhlolwa kwezimpawu ezihambisana nezimbangela ezingabangela. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kudingeke ukuthatha smear esweni ukuze kuhlaziywe.

Ukwelapha

Uma izimpawu zokuqala ze-conjunctivitis zivela, kubalulekile ukuqala ukwelashwa ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi ukuze ugweme ukuchichima kweso simo esibucayi nokutheleleka kwabantu bonke.

Ukulungiselela

Esigabeni sokuqala sesi sifo, ungasebenzisa isisombululo se-boric acid, bahlanza amehlo enyoni.

Uma lesi sifo siqala, ukwelashwa okunzima kunqunywe:

  • ukubhoboza amehlo ngekhambi le-boric acid;
  • ukubeka inyoni ijwabu leso le-tetracycline iso lensizi;
  • ukugxiliswa kwesisombululo se-vitamin A emehlweni (0.5 ml we-vithamine e-liquide ihlanjululwa ku-100 ml yamanzi abilisiwe).

Funda ukuthi kuyingozi nokuthi ungaphatha kanjani izifo zezinkukhu ezinjenge-pasteurellosis, isifo se-Newcastle, i-colibacillosis.

Amakhambi omphakathi

Uma i-conjunctivitis ingazange ibe yinkimbinkimbi, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amakhambi omuntu:

  • ukuhlanza amehlo nge-decomction ye-chamomile;
  • lotion ngetiye eliqinile elimnyama;
  • wanezela ezinkukhu zokudla kwezinkukhu ezicebile nge-vitamin A (izaqathe ezikhishwe, isaladi eluhlaza).

Uma izinyathelo ezingenhla zingathuthukisi isimo senkukhu, udokotela wezilwane angase anike ama-antibiotics noma amalungiselelo okulwa namagciwane okulawulwa ngomlomo.

Kubalulekile! Ukuphumelela kokwelashwa akuxhomekile kuphela kwimithi, kodwa futhi ekudleni okunempilo yenkukhu, ukudla kufanele kube namavithamini amaningi kanye nokulandelela ukugcina ingculazi ngesikhathi sokugula.

Ukuvimbela

Njengoba wazi, noma yisiphi isifo kulula ukukuvimbela kunokwelapha. Ukutheleleka okuvame kakhulu kwezinyoni nge-conjunctivitis kuhlobene eduze nokuphulwa kwemithetho yezindlu, ukudla, kanye nokuzivikela okuncane kwabantu. Ngezansi izinyathelo eziyinhloko ezihlose ukuvimbela ukuqala nokusabalalisa kwesifo phakathi kwezinkukhu:

  • ukugcina impilo yonke inyoni yenkokhelo: ukudla okuhlukahlukene, okunomsoco, ukudla njalo kwezinyoni ngamavithamini;
  • ukwelashwa kwamehlo okuvimbela ne-decomction ye-chamomile yabantu bonke;
  • ukuhlanza njalo nokuhlanza ukungena kwenkukhu yenkukhu;
  • Ukuhlukaniswa kwabantu abagulayo kusuka endaweni yokugcinwa jikelele kuze kutholakale ngokuphelele;
  • ukugoma ngesikhathi esifanayo kwezinkukhu ngokumelene nezifo ezivame kakhulu kanye namagciwane angase ahambisane ne-conjunctivitis;
  • ukudala izimo ezijwayelekile zezinyoni: ukungabikho kwemidwebo, ukungabi namanzi, ukugcina ukushisa okunethezeka nokukhanyisa kahle.

Kuwusizo ukwazi ukuthi kungani kukhona isifo sohudo ezinkukhu futhi yisiphi isizathu sezinkukhu eziwela emasontweni abo.

Uyazi? Kuvela ukuthi izinkukhu zikwazi ukubeka amaqanda kuphela emini noma ngokukhanya okuhle kokufakelwa.
Ngakho, kulezi zinto ezingenhla kwakubhekwa njenge-etiology kanye nezici zokwelashwa kwezifo ezifana ne-conjunctivitis ezinkukhu. Izifo ezingenangqondo ziphathwa ngokuphumelelayo ngokuxilongwa okufika ngesikhathi, futhi izinyathelo zokuvimbela ngeke zivumele ukuthi zisakaze.