IGeranium yaziwa ngokuthi isithasiselo sendlu esithile, inenzuzo, kepha ekwazi ukubangela ikhanda lapho ihlala isikhathi eside egumbini lapho ikhula khona. Ngokwenganekwane yama-Arabhu, ekuqaleni lesi sitshalo sasingokhula. Kodwa-ke, umprofethi uMohammed waqaphela iphunga lakhe elimnandi, elisize le mbali ukuhambisa ekhaya lomuntu. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zama-geraniums, amahle, angajwayelekile futhi futhi ayingozi.
IGeranium noma iCrane - hlobo luni lohlobo
Amanye amagama - i-crane, pelargonium. Ungowomndeni wama-geranium, uhlobo lwe-geranium. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-geraniums zikhula emhlabeni wonke, kufaka phakathi ezindaweni eziphansi nasentabeni sezulu. Zihlobanise namakhambi nezihlahlana. Imelelwa ngezinhlobo zasendle, zokuhlobisa nezangaphakathi.
IHimalayan geranium - uhlobo lwesitshalo esikhula endaweni yemvelo
Qaphela! Empumalanga, kukholakala ukuthi lesi sitshalo sijikisa izinyoka. Ngakho-ke, izimbiza ze-geranium zibekwa emnyango wendlu njengesivikelo kokuphindaphinda.
Igama elithi "geranium" lisuka empandeni yamaGrikhi "geranos" enencazelo "ekhaleni le-crane". Izinhlobo zezilwane zasendle azizimbi, ngokuvamile azishayi. Kepha ukuhlobisa nengaphakathi - umphumela womsebenzi wabazalisi - unombala omangalisayo nephunga elimangalisayo.
Izinhlobo Zokukhula
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-geraniums asetshenziswa kabanzi. Ezinsukwini zakudala, ukwenza izikhala ezingenziwe ekhaya, omama babamboza ngenhla ngamaqabunga alesi sitshalo, bebavikela ekubumbeni isikhunta.
Izinhlobo ezinde
Ngaphezu kwegumbi le-geranium violet - umhlobiso ogqamile omuhle wama-sill we-windows - kukhona imidondoshiya yangempela engowalo mndeni.
I-Endress Pink Geranium
Lesi yisitshalo sangemuva, izwe laso okuyiNhlonhlo yase-Iberia. Manje le mbali ivame ukutshala ezivandeni zomucu ophakathi nendawo. Izakhamizi zasehlobo ziyayithanda ngokungabekezeleleki kwayo nokumelana nesithwathwa, kanye nokubukeka okuhle.
Ukuphakama okuphakathi kwezitshalo kungamamitha ayi-0.5. Unezimbali ezipinki ezigcwele amasentimitha angu-3-4 cm, eziqoqwe kwisambulela se-inflorescence, kanye nobubanzi, obukhombe ngamahlamvu emaphethelweni.
Izimbali ezi-pink pink zale geranium zizosiza ekuhlobiseni ingadi
Geranium Philippe Wapell
Isitshalo sinenkathi yokuqala yezimbali kanye nezimbali ezinsomi ngokunsomi enemithende emnyama egqamile ezihlangwini. Ukuphakama kwesiqu ngamamitha ayi-0,4, amaqabunga anombala oluhlaza okotshani nokufiphala okuncane ezinhlangothini zombili.
IHimalayan Geranium
Kuyinto engapheli ye-herbaceous ekhetha isimo sezulu sezulu esintabeni. Ine-rhizome eminyene enamaqabunga e-pubescent, ifinyelela ukuphakama okungama-40-60 cm. Inamaqabunga amnyama ayindilinga amnyama, izimbali ezinkulu ezinamakha eziqoqwe ku-inflorescence. Umbala - onsomi-eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, enemifudlana ebomvu ebomvu.
Nakani! AmaHimalayan geranium blooms aqhamuka engxenyeni yesibili kaMeyi kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti, kepha kwezinye izindawo, izimbali azihlali isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezingama-30.
I-Pelargonium ihlanganisa idayimane nabanye
Hhayi amakhreyithi kuphela, kodwa nama-pelargoniums anosayizi abakhulu. Isibonelo, igama elihlotshaniswa nomhlaba wamatshe ayigugu, iDayimane luhlukile oluhlukile. Inezici ezilandelayo:
- Iphunga elingajwayelekile. Khumbuza kancane uphayinaphu.
- Izimbali okusajingijolo ezinhle.
- Ukuphakama kwezitshalo - kuze kufike kumamitha ayi-1.5.
Imvamisa, ama-pelargoniums aphezulu atshalwa ezakhiweni zasengadini ngokuqanjwa komhlaba nokutshala okukodwa. Izitshalo zibukeka zizikhulu futhi ekhaya, ezitshalwe emabhodweni. Kulokhu, ukuphakama kwembali kuzoba kuncane kakhulu, futhi kuqhakaze - hhayi kube kuhle kakhulu.
Kubalulekile ukwazi! Ezinye izinhlobo ezinkulu ze-pelargonium: IBalkan, ingadi yaseSiberia.
Ukubukwa okuphansi
Ngenxa yezimfanelo zabo eziphezulu zokuhlobisa, asetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ekukhuleni ezimbizeni, nasekuhlobiseni ingadi kanye namakotishi ehlobo. Ama-Pelargoniums wokuphakama okuncane emiphongolweni elengisiwe nakuzimbali zezimbali kubukeka kukuhle. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukungakhohlwa ukuthi uzobavikela emisebeni yelanga elihangayo futhi ubangenise endlini ngenkathi ebandayo.
Ingadi yaseGeranium iBallerina
Isitshalo esingabekezeleleki ezinezimbali ezinde nezimbali ezinhle. Ukuphakama kwe-geranium ngokwayo ayidluli ku-16 cm, ububanzi bentyatyambo bungama-cm 2-3. Umbala usuka ku-lilac ophuzi kuya onsomi ojulile, amaqabunga mancane, anemiphetho ethembekile. Ikhetha ukukhula emthunzini ongatheni okulingana, ngakho-ke kungakuhle ukutshala i- "Ballerina" eduze nezihlahlana ezikhula ngokulingana.
Umbala obuthakathaka wamaphondo kanye nokwakheka kwawo okungajwayelekile kungasetjenziswa ekubonakaleni kwezwe
I-Ash Geranium
Kuzoba umhlobiso wangempela wanoma iyiphi imbali yezimbali ngenxa yokufakwa kombala kwasekuqaleni kwezilwane zayo. Isihlahla esinamakhompiyutha afinyelela ku-15 cm ukuphakama, izimpande - isiqu, izimbali ezithambile ezimpepho - yilokhu le geranium ebukeka ngathi.
Nakani! Kwakuyilolu hlobo abahlobisi ababelusebenzisa ukuzalanisa ezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo zasengadini.
Izici ze-ash geranium zingokulandelayo:
- Ukuqhakaza okuqhubekayo kusuka ezinsukwini zokuqala zikaJulayi kuya engxenyeni yesibili ka-Agasti.
- Ukubekezelela isomiso.
- Uthando lokukhanya.
- Isidingo sokunisela ngokulinganisela kodwa okujwayelekile.
- Uma isitshalo sikhule ebhodweni, kufanele sibekwe efasiteleni elisentshonalanga noma empumalanga. Ukuchayeka kakhulu ekukhanyeni kungadala ukushiswa.
Miniature Jolie Jewel Lilak nabanye
Izinhlobo ze-Miniature ziyahlukahluka ngosayizi omncane kakhulu, ngakho-ke zizoba ngamabala akhanyayo, zikuvumela ukuthi uhlobise ukwakheka komhlaba. Ukuphakama kwesihlahla uJolie Jewel Lilak kungaphezu kuka-13 cm cm, izimbali ziyi-lilac, mncane, ngemivimbo emhlophe nemithambo emnyama. Isikhathi sezimbali nguJulayi-Agasti.
Imininingwane eyengeziwe! Kokubili ukulinywa ebhodweni le-cache, nasekhaya kuvunyelwe.
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zama-geraniums wemvelaphi ye-hybrid
Lezi yizinhlobo zemvelaphi yokufakelwa, ezifuywa abafuyi bezinkomo ngesisekelo sezici ezihlukile zezinye, zemvelo, zezinhlobo. Imvamisa zihlukaniswa ngokuhlobisa okwandayo, ngakho-ke zisetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izingoma zensimu nokukhulisa ekhaya.
Igazi eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Lokhu kungenye yezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu ze-pelargonium, ebonakala ngezimbali ezithambile ezimpunga ezinama-petals amahlanu. Incazelo emfushane yesitshalo:
- Ukuphakama kwesiqu kungamamitha ayi-0.5.
- Izimbali zinkulu, zimpunga. Ama-streaks kuma-petals kuthiwa.
- Amahlamvu mancane, ama-pubescent.
- Iqhakaza kusukela ekuqaleni kukaJuni kuya ngesonto eledlule lika-Agasti.
- Ukunakekelwa kwezidingo: ukuthambisa njalo, ukufaka umquba ngomanyolo wezitshalo eziqhakazayo (noma izakhiwo ezikhethekile zama-geraniums), lapho kukhula ngaphandle, kungcono ukuchibiza isihlahla ukuqeda ukhula nezinambuzane.
Nakani! IGazi eliBlue libonakaliswa ukwanda kwesithwathwa, okukuvumela ukuthi kukhule ebusika obubandayo.
UFay Anna
Le hybrid nayo ayesabi umkhuhlane, inesiqu esiphansi - hhayi ezingaphezu kuka-19 cm nezimbali ezipinki ezinezici ezimhlophe. Ngakho-ke, ungathola igama "i-geranium enemibala emibili". Izimbali ziqala ukusukela kuJulayi kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-Agasti, ngalesi sikhathi amaqabunga aluhlaza ajwayelekile aba bomvu, agcina uhlobo lombala kuphela emaphethelweni.
Ama-geraniums amahle wezimbali
Uma ucabanga ngezinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zama-geranium, akunakwenzeka ukungazinaki lezi zinhlobonhlobo, okuthi, njengoba igama libonisa, zinothile ngezimbali ezinhle futhi zikulungele ukujabulisa amehlo omnikazi wazo. Nazi izinketho eziphambili zama-gernaums we-varietal eziqhakaza emangalisayo.
Ama-geranium amahle ngokubabazekayo eza ngezinhlobonhlobo eziningana, ngokuya ngombala wamaphalishi. Zingaba zipinki, zimhlophe, zinsomi, kepha noma kunjalo ziqoqwe ku-inflorescence-isambulela. Ububanzi bungamasentimitha angama-2,5 ukuya kwayi-3. Ukulinyelwa endaweni yaseRussia yalesi siphalingi sezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwaqala eminyakeni engaba ngu-15 eyedlule, kepha inzalo imbali ayinciphi.
I-geranium enhle iyalingana ngokuphelele negama layo
IPelargonium ibonwe
Ubunye besitshalo ukuthi amaqabunga ayo ashintsha umbala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Izimbali ezahlukahlukene, ezinhle.
King geranium
Ihlukahluka ezihlahleni ngemibala eyinkimbinkimbi, ebizwa ngokuthi ngamathoni amabili. Ingxenye engezansi ye-petal ngayinye ibubende, ingaphezulu limhlophe. Kunezinhlobo ezifanayo, i-Unicum pelargonium, enamaphara ansomi-apinki.
Nakani! Zombili lezi zinhlobonhlobo ze-pelargonium zingatshalwa njengasendlini noma engadini. Yikuphi okufanele akhethe - umtshali izinqumo ngokwakhe.
Pelargonium ingadi igazi libomvu. Izici ezihlukanisayo zalesi sitshalo esinegama elimfushane yilezi ezilandelayo:
- Okungenasisekelo. Impilo yeshelfini - iminyaka eyi-10-15, ngenkathi lesi sitshalo singazithobi futhi asidingi ukufakelwa. Ukuphela kwento umtshali kudingeka ayenze ngezikhathi ezithile ukondla ukuze anothise inhlabathi ngezakhi zomzimba.
- Isihlahla sifinyelela ukuphakama okungama-60 cm.
- Izimbali zibomvu ngokujulile, yingakho igama.
- Iqhakaza kusuka ngoJulayi kuya engxenyeni yesibili ka-Agasti.
Ama-petals abomvu-egazini we-pelargonium yengadi ayoheha ukunakwa
Ukuhlobisa kufaka i-geranium yesiNgisi, enezimbali ezinkulu ze-burgundy ezinomngcele omhlophe. Ilungele ukukhula engadini, kepha kunzima ukufeza izimbali eziphuma ebuhleni obuxakile, futhi unezifo ezibuthakathaka kakhulu ezifweni. Ngakho-ke, ukufika kanye nokunakekelwa kudinga isipiliyoni kanye nesibopho.
Izinketho zemibala ehlukahlukene:
- i-geranium eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka);
- i-maroon geranium (kufaka phakathi umbala owodwa noma onemibala emhlophe);
- i-geranium ye-orange (kukhona nama-pelargoniums e-orange, hhayi ama-cranes kuphela, abukeka kahle kakhulu);
- mhlophe
- igazi libomvu.
Ama-Geranium Athoba
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akunakwenzeka ukuhogela iphunga lezimbali isikhathi eside - ukuphathwa ikhanda akunakugwenywa. Lokhu kufaka izinhlobonhlobo eziningana: yiga, ijika, inaliti, iphunga. Izinketho ze-Odor: kukhumbuza uphayinaphu, izinaliti, ama-alimondi, ulamula.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwama geraniums engadi emhlophe, le ndawo ibonakala imbozwe yiqhwa elikhanyayo
IGeranium imvamisa ithelelwa ekhaya. Ngaso leso sikhathi, lesi sitshalo sibekezelela kahle amafrithisi aseRussia, okwaba yisizathu sokuthandwa kwawo okubanzi.
