Cabanga nje, ngisho nezitshalo ezinobuthi zingasiza, isibonelo, ezisetshenziselwa umuthi nomuthi wendabuko, kanye nezinhloso zokuhlobisa. Namuhla sizokhuluma nge-buttercup anemone, noma i-buttercup anemone, ehlanganisa kokubili izindawo zokuphulukisa nobuhle. Sizojwayela incazelo yalesi sitshalo, sizoqonda ukuthi singalitshala kanjani futhi sikhule endaweni yethu, kanye nendlela yokulungisa nokuthi kungani usebenzisa le mbali.
Incazelo ye-botanical
I-anterone ye-Buttercup, i-Buttercup i-anemone, ingokwezihlahla ezinomsoco we-herbaceous futhi iyingxenye yomndeni we-Buttercup. Iqukethe uhlelo lwempande oluhluthukile, impande yinde futhi inwabuzelayo, inombala omnyama embala. Isiqu sodwa, esilungile, singase singabi naso noma sibe nesicathulo esingavamile, ukuphakama kwayo kuyahlukahluka kusuka ku-10 kuya ku-30 cm. Amahlamvu asatshalaliswa, aphethwe ngamathathu, aphakathi kwamabili.
I-Anemone buttercup iqhuma ngo-Ephreli - Meyi, le nkathi ihlala izinsuku ezingu-20. Izimbali ziqukethe ama-petals angu-5, eningi lama-pistils nama-stamens, obala ophuzi ophuzi. Ukuqhakaza kwe-anemone kuphela lapho amahlamvu evela emithini futhi inani lokukhanya liyancipha kakhulu. Esikhundleni sefihlekile kuvela efihlekile - izithelo zesitshalo. Amaqabunga neziqu ziphenduka ophuzi, zome futhi zifa, futhi i-rhizome iyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa futhi isilungele entwasahlobo ezayo.
Kubalulekile! I-buttercup enomsindo ivame ukudideka ne-buttercup. Isici esiyingqayizivele sokuqala yi-perianth elula kanye nokungabikho kwe-sepals.
I-Buttercup Anemone - isitshalo esinobuthi, okuyingxenye eluhlaza kuqukethe izinto ezidakayo nezidakamizwa, ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukusingatha lesi simila ngokucophelela ukuze ugweme ukuthintana nejusi ngesikhumba kanye ne-membrane. Uma kungenjalo, ukusabela okweqile nokushisa okukhulu kungenzeka.
I-Belladonna, iso elimnyama, i-rosemary yase-marsh yasendle, i-hogweed, i-ivy, i-berry yew, i-larks yensimu, i-elderberry ibomvu, i-autumn crocus nayo izitshalo ezinobuthi, kodwa zinezindawo zokuphulukisa futhi zisetshenziselwa imithi yendabuko yokwelapha izifo eziningi.
Ukusabalalisa nokuhlala
Endle, i-anemone buttercup itholakala e-Europe Ephakathi, eMedithera, e-Asia Minor, engxenyeni yaseYurophu yaseRussia, eCiscaucasia naseningizimu yeSiberia. Lesi sitshalo singatholakala kuzinhlanzi ezincane futhi kancane kancane emahlathini ase-spruce-amaqabunga.
Izinhlobo ze-anemone lutikna
Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-150 ze-anemones ezinokungafani kwangaphandle, kanye nenkathi ehlukene yokukhula. Ake sibheke izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu nezici zabo:
- "Ihlathi" - etholakala emagqumeni asomile, amadlelo, ama-steppes namahlathi e-coniferous alula. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwama-5-15 cm, futhi ububanzi befihlekile buyi-3-7 cm, zidwetshwe embala omhlophe weqhwa. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza se-anemone yehlathi siwela ngo-Ephreli - Meyi.
- "Terry yaseJapan" - ifinyelela ukuphakama kwama-60-70 cm, amaqabunga e-pinnatisect, aluhlaza okweluhlaza. I-Blooms phakathi nhlobo-ehlobo futhi iyamjabulisa nge-pink noma efihlekile efihlekile kuze kufike ekwindla. Lezi zinhlobo zingakhula ngaphakathi.
- "Dubravnaya" - ikhula emahlathini ahlambulukile futhi ahlanganisiwe, ibhekisela entwasahlobo ye-anemone, isikhathi sokuqhakaza siqala phakathi no-Ephreli futhi sihlala izinsuku ezingu-20. Izimbali ziqoshwe ezimhlophe ngethunzi elimnyama.
- "Ifomu" - ikhula ikakhulu emhlabathini omanzi, izinhlanzi ze-hummocky kanye naphakathi kwezihlahla. Iqhakaza ekuqaleni kukaJune futhi iyathokozisa ngefihlekile yayo kuze kuJulayi. Izimpondo zezimbali zimhlophe, izingxenye zawo ezincane zingase zibe ne-reddish tint.
- "Wazizwa" - ingafinyelela ukuphakama kwe-100-120 cm. Ikhomba izinhlobo eziphikisanayo ezibandayo. I-anemone ene-Felt ikhiqiza amaqabunga phakathi-ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, isikhathi sokuqhakaza siqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSeptemba - ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba.
Hlola ezinye izinhlobo ezijwayelekile ze-anemones.
Izinhlelo zezokwelapha
Abahlengikazi bezinyanga eziningi bavame ukusiza usizo lwe-anemone buttercup ekwelapheni izifo ezihlukahlukene, naphezu kokuthi isitshalo sinobuthi. Emaqabungeni amasha, ama-anemones aqukethe into enobuthi enjenge-anemone, okusho ukuthi ngemva kokumisa amaqabunga, iphenduka i-anemonin engenasidingo. Ngezilinganiso ezincane, lezi zinto aziphatheli ingozi yokufa, kepha uma unomthelela ngesilinganiso, ungabhekana nezinkinga ezinkulu.
Kubalulekile! Ama-anemones e-Buttercup, njengezinye izinhlobo eziningi zalesi sitshalo, izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zobusi. Lokhu kungenxa yemibala ekhanyayo kanye nephunga elimnandi labanye babo.
Izinzuzo ze-anemone, ezihlanganisa, phakathi kwabanye, i-glycosides ne-camphor, zimi kanje:
- ukhulula ikhanda kanye nezinyosi;
- kusiza ukumisa ukuphuma kwegazi;
- okuphumelelayo ekwelapheni ama-warts nama-abscesses;
- esetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-pertussis, i-rickets nesifo se-asthma;
- ujwayelekile izinso nesinye;
- kusiza ukusungula umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini kwabesifazane;
- umphumela omuhle esibindi, gallbladder kanye nesipere;
- okuphumelelayo nge-rheumatism, i-radiculitis, i-edema ne-gout.
Thola ukuthi ukwelashwa iziphi izifo ze-anemone ezisetshenziselwa imithi yendabuko.
Kusukela emaqabunga asitshalo balungiselela izinhlayiya, ama-tinctures kanye nama-infusions, bese kuthi, ngokuya ngesimo sesifo, kuthathwa ngomlomo noma asetshenziswe ngaphandle ngenhlobo yokucindezela kanye nokwehla.
Kubalulekile! Kufanelekile ukugcizelela futhi ukuthi i-anemone ibhekisela ezitshalweni ezinobuthi, ngakho-ke ukusebenzisa okungalungile kwamalungiselelo okusekelwe kulo kungabangela imiphumela emibi. Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela futhi ngokufanele ubale umthamo wemithi enjalo.
Ukukhula nokunakekela izitshalo
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko ze-anemone - ubukeka obuhle kakhulu. Ngisho noma ucabanga ukuthi kuyingozi ukusebenzisa lesi sitshalo ukwelapha izifo, ungakwazi ukumane uhlume i-anemones endaweni yakho futhi ujabulele ubuhle babo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Cabanga ngemithetho eyisisekelo yokutshala nokunakekela le milambo.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Lesi sitshalo sikhuliswa ngempumelelo emkhakheni ovulekile, kuzoba umhlobiso ofanele weqhinga le-dacha noma yimuphi umbhede wembali. Ikakhulukazi kusukela izimbali ze-anemone ziqala kakhulu, lapho ezinye izitshalo eziningi zingakabi nesikhathi sokuvuka ngemva kobusika. 
I-anemone ye-buttercup ikhetha umthunzi obala kancane, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuyihlwanyela phakathi kwezihlahla nezihlahla. Lapho ukhetha indawo yokufika, kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi i-anemone ikhula ngokushesha.
Uyazi? Ukuze unciphise ukucindezeleka emehlweni, bheka nje izimbali zezinhlobo ezimhlophe ze-anemone imizuzu embalwa.
Umhlabathi nomanyolo
Inhlabathi yokutshala kufanele ibe yilapho ilula futhi igcwele kahle, futhi iqukethe inani elikhulu le-humus. Ukuze inhlabathi ihlangabezane nalezi zindlela, kuyadingeka ukwengeza isihlabathi somfula kanye namatshe amancane phansi. I-Anemone ayithandi inhlabathi ene-asidi ephezulu, izinga elilingene layo liyi-7-8 pH. I-lime isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa i-acidity yenhlabathi. 
Njengendlela yokudla ungasebenzisa umquba omuncu obunzima. Yenza ukuthi kufanele ibe yisikhathi sezimbali.
Ukunisela nokuswakama
Ukuphuza kufanele kuphathwe ngokucophelela, i-anemone ayibekezelelisi amanzi, njengoba, empeleni, ukoma komhlabathi. Ngakho-ke, izinqubo zamanzi kufanele zigcinwe ngaphansi kokulawula futhi zenziwe njengoba ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi loma.
Uhlobo lokushisa
Ezimweni ezifudumele, ubusika obunezitshalo kahle emhlabathini. Ekwindla ekwindla, udinga ukugubha inhlabathi ngokuzungeza isitshalo ngamahlamvu, peat noma humus ngo 2-3 cm bese umboza ukutshala ngamaqabunga e-spruce. Kodwa emagumbini asenyakatho, lapho ubusika bunzima kakhulu, kungcono ukuthi ungashiyi i-anemone buttercup ebusika ensimini. Kunconywa ukumba i-rhizome bese ubeka endaweni epholile emnyama kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa lijwayelekile. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, isitshalo singabuyiselwa endaweni yaso yokuqala.
Uyazi? Isitshalo esinobuthi kunazo zonke emhlabeni, siwumuthi waseMancinella, okhula emaqhingini aseBahamas naseCaribbean. Ngokuqinisekile zonke izingxenye zalo ziyingozi. - amagxolo, amahlamvu, izithelo. Kunzima kakhulu ukubhubhisa izihlahla ezinjalo, ngoba, isibonelo, lapho zivutha, zikhulula ubuthi obuzoholela ekumpumpheni.
Ukuzala
Kungenzeka ukwandisa i-anemone ye-butterfoot ngezindlela eziningana:
- Izilimo eziyizigaxa - Isitshalo sinomsoco oqinile futhi othuthukile, okhula ngokushesha. Entwasahlobo ungabona amahlumela amancane ngefihlekile okulula ukutshala. Le ndlela iphumelele kakhulu.
- Ukuhlukaniswa komsuka - Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ungakwazi ukumba izilimo eziyizigaxa zesitshalo bese uwahlukanisa zibe izingxenye ukuze i-delenki ngayinye ikwazi ukuhluma. Khona-ke i-delenki itshalwe emhlabathini kuze kufike ku-5 cm ngokujula, ngokubeka ngokuzenzakalelayo ukubeka i-rhizome.
- Imbewu - Le ndlela ibhekwa njengento enzima kakhulu futhi ingavamile kakhulu ukusebenzisa abalimi. Imbewu ye-anemone ihlwanyelwa ngaphambi kobusika, kodwa ngokushesha kufanele kubone ukuthi ayinayo izinga eliphezulu lokuhluma.
Ukuvuna nokugcina izinto zokusetshenziswa
Ukuze kulungiswe izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene kokusebenzisa amaqabunga omisiwe futhi amasha esitshalo. Sika i-anemone iyadingeka kuphela kumagilavu futhi ugweme ukuthintana nejusi layo esikhumbeni. Khona-ke amaqabunga asheshe achotshozwe e-grinder yenyama futhi athulule ngotshwala, noma omisiwe emoyeni noma omisiwe futhi ehlanganiswe emasakeni ayenziwe ngendwangu yemvelo.
Kubalulekile! Uma usika amaqabunga e-anemone we-buttercup, ke ngaphezu kwamagilavu kudingekile ukuvikela izibungu ezinamaqabunga nge-bandage ne-glasses ye-cotton-gauze.
Njengoba utshwala luhlanganisa amaqabunga amasha ama-anemones, futhi izinto ezenziwe ngotshani ezomile kufanele zigcinwe endaweni emnyama, epholile, enomoya omuhle. Impilo yesheluli yalokhu okuluhlaza kuyinyanga ezingu-24 kusukela ngosuku lokuthenga. 
Izinkinga ezinokwenzeka ekukhuleni
Uma uhambisana nemithetho ye-agrotechnics, izinkinga nezitshalo ezikhulayo ziyinqaba kakhulu. Into eyinhloko akuvumelekile ukuvumela ukunqwabelana nokumiswa kwe-rhizome, kanye nokwenza umanyolo wamaminerali ngendlela efika ngesikhathi neyomitha. Ezindaweni ezibandayo, kubalulekile ukumba izilimo eziyizigaxa ebusika, ngaphandle kwalokho izimbali ziyokwenzeka kamuva.
Izinambuzane, izifo nokuvimbela
I-Anemone ayilona abameleli abanobuhlungu bemifula, kodwa ngisho nokuphikiswa okuphezulu kwezifo, ezinye izinkinga zingase ziphakame. Kwenzeka ukuthi isitshalo se-herbaceous siphelela ama-slugs. Ukulwa nabo, kwanele ukufaka iziqukathi zamanzi ezinezinto eziphezulu ze-chlorine. 
Isitshalo esithinteka yi-nematodes. Ngezinye izikhathi i-nematodes ihlasela i-anemone ye-buttercups, imiphumela yabo eyingozi iqondiswa ku-rhizome, egcwele amabala, ibuhlungu futhi ifa. Uma kutholakala inkinga enjalo, izitshalo zibhubhisa futhi zichithe i-disinfect inhlabathi.
Uyazi? Iminduze yesigodi, i-buttercups, i-belladonna ne-dope nayo izitshalo ezinobuthi, kodwa zisetshenziselwa kakhulu imishanguzo nemithi yendabuko.
Manje uyazi ukuthi isitshalo se-herbaceous okuthiwa i-Anemone anemone singatshalwa kalula ekhishini layo lasehlobo. Izimbali zakhe eziphuzi eziphuzi ziyoba phakathi kwabokuqala ukumemezela ukufika kwentwasahlobo nokuthokoza ngobuhle bayo. Futhi uma kunesidingo, ungayomisa amahlamvu awo bese uyisebenzisa njengomuthi wezifo ezihlukahlukene.
