I-Kyrgyz imfuyo yezinkukhu itholakala kakhulu embonini yenkukhu. Lolu hlobo lwezinyosi lwenyama luzibonakalisile hhayi nje ngokubaluleka kwalo okubalulekile, kodwa futhi nokubonakala kwalo okukhangayo, ngisho nokudala. Kwakuyimpunga yaseKyrgyz eyaba yikhathuni yokufaniswa kweRyaba Chicken eyaziwa kakhulu.
Umlando omncane
Izinkukhu ezimhlophe zaseKyrgyz ziyimfuyo efuywayo ekulimeni, ngoba zazizalwe eSoviet Union. Akunakutsho ukuthi banomlando ocebile futhi omude wemvelaphi, ngoba lolu hlobo lwezinkukhu aluveli esikhathini esidlule.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobo ezithandwa kakhulu izinkukhu: i-Ayam Tsemani, i-Bielefelder, i-Kuban Red, i-Indokury, i-Hubbard (Isa F-15), i- Amrox, i-Maran, i-Gray, I-Dominant, i-Redbro, i-Wyandot, i-Faverol, i-Adler Silver, i-Rhode Island, i-Poltava, i-Minorca, i-Andalusi, i-Russian White (i-Snow White), i-Hisex Brown "ne" Highsex White "," Pavlovskaya Golden "no" Pavlovskaya Silver. "
Ukubeletha kusebenza ezinkukhu kwenziwa ensimini yeKirighiz SSR yangaphambili esikhungweni saseKyrgyz of Imfuyo. Abalimi baleso sikhathi babeka umgomo: ukukhipha inkukhu evamile yenyama kanye nohlobo lweqanda, oluzokhula ngokushesha, lusetshenziswe kahle, lube nesisindo futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, luzobe lukhululekile ezimweni zokuboshwa. 
Kufanele kuthiwa abalimi baphumelela. Igrey Kyrgyz yatholwa ngokuwela inyama eziningana kanye nezinhlobo zamaqanda - emigqumeni nemhlophe ePlymouth, eNew Hampshire naseMhlophe Leghorn. Umsebenzi wokukhethwa awuzange uphele lapho, kodwa usuvele usuvele ukhona phakathi kwezihlobo: izimfanelo zayo zezinyama namaqanda zaphuthukisiwe, isisindo samaqanda sanda, ukuphepha kwabameleli kwaba nokwethenjelwa ngokwengeziwe, futhi ukukhiqiza kwanda ngokushesha.
Namuhla, imfuyo yalesi sizwe ingaphansi kwabantu abayizinkulungwane ezingama-250. Leli yiyo idatha yokubalwa kwabantu kwezolimo, eyenziwa ekuqaleni kweminyaka engu-90. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inani elikhulu lenkukhu likhuliswe eKyrgyzstan. ERussia, ziyaziwa kakhulu ezindabeni zezingane, futhi azivamile.
Izimpawu nezici
Abameli abakhulu bahluke ezinhlobonhlobo ezivela kulolu hlobo, nokuthi zingabonakala kanjani kwezinye izinhlobo zezinkukhu. 
Ngaphandle
Ukubonakala kwe-Kyrgyz eyimpunga kubonakala ngezici ezilandelayo:
- ikhanda lilinganiselwe, lugcwele;
- amehlo - inkulu, ecacile, umbala obomvu-orange;
- i-crest - encane noma encane, ngesimo seqabunga, elikhanyayo, elibomvu obomvu;
- i-earlobes - obomvu obomvu, obomvu;
- I-torso - ehambisanayo, ephakathi, ibonakala ilula;
- isisu sikhulu futhi sithuthukiswa kahle;
- imilenze ingaphakathi;
- i-plumage isuke ikhululekile, iyingcosana, ayibukhulu, ngenxa yokuthi ivolumu ebonakalayo yenyoni idalwe, futhi ibonakala ibanzi kunokuba impela.
Ukuphakama kwezinkukhu zalesi sizwe kuyalinganisa: ezinkukhu - kusuka ku-2.5 kg kuya ku-2.7 kg, nasezintweni - kusuka ku-3 kg ukuya ku-3.5 kg. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bayakhula futhi bathole isisindo esiphilayo ngokushesha - ekupheleni kwenyanga yesibili yokuphila, izilwane ezincane kakade zilinganiselwa ku-1 kg.
Uyazi? Ukuze ubeke amaqanda, iqhude lezinkukhu alitholakali nhlobo, ngoba owesilisa wenza umsebenzi owodwa kuphela - ukukhulelwa.
Umbala
Umbala wezinkukhu zaseGyrgyz ezimpunga zinamathele futhi zinhle: zinemikhono, ziqhakazile, zinemibala. Imivimbo emhlophe neyomnyama ehlukile kwenye iplanethi ngayinye, ekwakheni ukubukeka okumibalabala kwamahlumela. 
Ezimweni ezinemibala kunemibala emibili kuphela - emnyama nomhlophe. Kodwa lapha izintambo entanyeni nasentanyeni zingatholakala izinpaphe ezibomvu negolide.
Izinkukhu zizalwa emanzini amnyama, izindawo ezimhlophe eziswini kanye nesifuba kungenzeka. Kodwa yini ephawulekayo ngabo ukuthi i-autosex. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ama-cubs asezinsuku ezinamanje anendawo emhlophe emakhanda awo, ngokusho ukuthi abonqani ubulili bomntwana - izinkukhu zinakho, kodwa ama-cockerels awenzi. Le ndlela iphenduka ibe yiqiniso kwamacala angaphezu kwezingu-60%.
Isimiso
Ngokuzithoba, ukuzalwa kwezinkukhu zaseGyrgyz ezimpunga zizolile. Lezi zinyoni zisebenza ngokuzilibazisa, nakuba ukunyakaza kwazo kusebenza ngokulinganisela. Bafuna ukwazi konke okusha, kodwa ababonisi isifiso sokushiya indlu yenkukhu. Ukuthula-onothando hhayi onobudlova, ungangeni empini phakathi kwabo futhi utholakele kahle eduze kwezinyoni zezinye izinhlobo. Akuyona inkinga futhi ayihambisani. 
Lezi zinkukhu zinobungane kubantu, kulula ukuxhumana nabo, abamesabi umuntu.
Emvelweni omusha, baziphatha ngokucophelela, ngakho ababonisi isifiso sokushiya indawo yabo evamile, bekhululekile kakhulu endaweni ezijwayele. Asikwazi ukwesaba ukuthi izinyoni zizobalekela.
Isimo esinokuthula nesokuthula esinjalo kwenza ama-Kyrgyz hens abe othandekayo kakhulu emibuthanweni yokulima.
Ukukhulelwa kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ngonyaka
I-Kyrgyz gray ayikwazi ukubhekwa ngezinkukhu zakuqala zokukhula. Ukuthomba kwabo okulingana kuvela enyangeni yesithupha yokuphila, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kwenzeka kamuva kakhulu - ngenyanga yesishiyagalombili kuphela. 
Ngonyaka wokuqala, ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ngokuvamile kuvame amaqanda ayi-170. Esikhathini esizayo, amakilabhu athatha amaqanda, ngokuvamile anezilinganiso ezifanayo, ngezinye izikhathi zingahlukahluka ngo-150 kuya kwangu-180 izingqikithi zokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ngonyaka.
Kuyoba okuthakazelisayo ukuthi ufunde ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma izinkukhu zigijima kabi, isikhathi sokukhiqizwa kweqanda kumapullets, yiziphi amavithamini adingekayo zokubeka izinkukhu zokukhiqiza amaqanda, indlela yokwandisa ukukhiqizwa kweqanda ebusika kanye nokulinganisa kwezinhlobo zamaqanda.
Amaqanda wegrey Kyrgyz asemakhulu - isisindo sabo ngokuvamile sifinyelela 60 g. Umbala wegobolondo unombala omncane.
Ukuzala kwamaqanda kuphezulu kakhulu-kusuka ku-90 kuya kwezingu-96%, nokuhlukumeza - kusuka ku-85 kuya kuma-95%. Inzalo ivame ukuzalwa enempilo, enamandla futhi eqinile. Ngakho-ke, ukuphepha kwezinkukhu nakho kuphakeme - cishe ngo-97%. Ngakho-ke, singakwazi ukukhuluma ngezimfanelo ezinhle zokuzala zokuzalwa kwezinkukhu zaseKyrgyz. 
I-instinct evumayo
Enye yezinkukhu zezinkukhu zaseKyrgyz ukuthi akuzona omama abahle kakhulu. Isiko sabo sithuthukile kabi futhi sibonakala sisehlukile kunomthetho. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola inzalo, kutuswa ukusebenzisa ama-incubators.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Isimpunga seKyrgyz sihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo zezinkukhu ngokungazitholi okungafani kokuqukethwe kwayo. Lezi zinkukhu ziqinile, ziyakwazi ukubhekana nezinguquko ngokuzumayo ekushiseni kanye nemingcele yabo engenhla nangaphansi.
Ziyakwazi kalula ukukhuthazelela kokubili ukushisa, ukushisa okunzima, nokushisa kwehlobo elishisayo.
Kubalulekile! Ukukhuthazela okuphezulu nokuzivumelanisa nezimo zezulu kwenza kube lula ukugcina amaKirghiz hhayi kuphela emathafeni, kodwa ngisho nasezindaweni zasemaphandleni.
Izidingo zeCopop
Uhlobo lwesiKyrgyz aluhloniphekile ezimweni zokuboshwa. Kodwa-ke, uma lezi zinkukhu zinikezwa izimo zokududuza okwanele, zizohlala zivame ukuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yeqanda futhi zithole isisindo kahle.
- Ikhishi ikhiwe endaweni ekhanyisiwe. Kufanele kube nokufinyelela kwelanga elingafani, kodwa ngaphandle kwemisebe eqondile.
- Ungabeki ikhukhu lezinkukhu ezindaweni ezihlanjululwe kakhulu, lapho kunezikhwama, noma ezikhukhulayo ngesikhathi semvula. Nakuba abantu baseKyrgyz bebekezelela izinga lokushisa eliphansi kahle, abathandi ama-drafts, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuwavikela ekuqhumeni.
- Ukuphakama kwendlu akufanele kudlule u-180 cm. Ukuphakama okunjalo kubangelwa ukuthi kunzima ukufudumala ikamelo elikhulu ngesikhathi sasebusika.
- Indawo yephansi ibalwa kusukela ukuthi izinkukhu ezinhlanu zidinga okungenani imitha eyi-square. m isikhala.
- Ukuya endlini yezinkukhu kumele kudingeke ukuba ujoyine igceke lokuhamba, lapho izinyoni zizokwazi ukufinyelela mahhala.
- Ukuchitheka kufanele kube namandla futhi kugxilwe ubusika. Akudingekile ukuwufudumala ngokushisa uma ubusika esifundeni sakho bume, njengoba i-Kyrgyz izwa kahle futhi ipholile ngokulinganisela. Kuzokwanela nje izindonga ezinamandla kanye noqweqwe olubanzi lokulala okufudumele (okungenani u-10 cm) we-sawdust ne-hay ehlanganiswe nesihlabathi phansi.
- Ukushisa okuhle kunenkukhu yenkukhu kubhekwa njengokushisa okuvela ku-11 ° C kuya ku-22 ° C. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi le lokushisa igcinwe unyaka wonke.
- Ukukhanyisa kubalulekile ekukhiqizeni amaqanda. Kuyoba ngaphezulu uma ukukhanya kwelanga kuhamba cishe amahora angu-19. Ukwenza lokhu, inkukhu yenkukhu kufanele ifakwe i-tube lighting.
- Yebo, uma inqolobane izoba amafasitela ambalwa. Bayohlinzeka ukukhanyisa kwamalanga kanye nokushaya nge-periodic.
- Okunye okudingekayo njengoba amawindi angakwazi ukuvuleka njalo, futhi umswakama kanye namanzi kungabuthelela ekamelweni. Ihood izosiza ukugwema le nkinga nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi unomtholampilo wokuphuma kwezinkukhu egcekeni lokuhamba. Ngokuvamile, umtholampilo uvula njalo usuku lonke, okunikeza izinyoni ithuba lokuphuma nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Ububanzi bokuvulwa kumele kube okungenani isigamu semitha, futhi ukuphakama kungenzeka kube mkhulu nakakhulu.
- Ama-Perches - isidingo sokuqala sezinkukhu. Kuzo, izinyoni zihlala, zilele futhi zichitha isikhathi. Inani le-perches kufanele liqunyiwe, lishiye inani lemfuyo kanye neqiniso lokuthi kune-20 cm ye-space mahhala ngenyoni ngayinye. I-perch ephansi kunazo zonke kufanele ibe khona ngaphansi kwesigamu semitha ukusuka phansi. Okunye okunye kungatholakala ngaphezu kwejubane noma kube khona umjikelezo wegumbi. Into eyinhloko ukuthi i-perch eyodwa ayikho ngaphasi komunye, ngaphandle kwalokho izinkukhu ziyoxolana.
- Ayikho imfanelo ebalulekile kunoma yimuphi umkhaya wezinkukhu. Izinkukhu zikhetha ukubeka amaqanda ezindaweni ezinokuthula, ezimnyama nezizimele. Kubalulekile ukuthi isidleke sikhululeke klabhu, kungenjalo singasetshenziswa kunoma yikuphi ukona kwendlu yenkukhu ayithandayo. Ukuze ugweme lokhu kuphazamiseka, izidleke kufanele zihlelwe emabhokisini akhethekile anemigomo efanayo: ukuphakama - hhayi ngaphansi kwezingu-40 cm, ububanzi - hhayi ngaphansi kwezingu-60 cm. Ngaphansi kwesidleke kufanele kuhlanganiswe nesendlalelo esincane sotshani, ufulawa noma i-sawdust. Inombolo yezidleke ibalwa ngesisekelo sokuthi isidleke se-1 siyadingeka ku-5 Klush.
- Imishini eyengeziwe yezinkukhu ze-inkukhu - abaxhasi, abaphuza kanye namanzi okugeza (amabhokisi enkuni agcwele inhlabathi, ubumba nesithando somlilo).
- Ukuhlanza endlini kumele kwenziwe njalo ukuze kugweme ukulimala yizidakamizwa nezinambuzane. Bonke abahlinzeki nabaphuzi kufanele bahlanzeke, bahlanza njalo futhi bahlanjululwe nge-disinfected. I-floor igcinwa eyomile futhi ehlanzekile, ama-droppings, ukudla okusele kanye nokungcola kususiwe, udoti uyashintshwa nenye entsha njengoba ithola ukungcola.
Uyazi? Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda ngokuqondile kuxhomeke emini. Ngokuntuleka kokukhanya, umcengezi ngokuvamile ungayeka ukugoqa. Ngezinye izikhathi inkukhu ayifuni iqanda kuze kufike ilanga noma ukukhanya kuvela.
Ididi lokuhamba
Ididi lokuhamba - okuyimfuneko yokugcina izinkukhu. Kuzo izinkukhu zihamba, ziholele ukuphila okusebenzayo.
- Ukufinyelela egcekeni kufanele kube mahhala.
- Kungcono ukukhetha indawo engazange igcwale izikhukhula ngesikhathi semvula futhi i-thaws, ingabe ishaywa yimidwebo.
- Ubukhulu begceke kufanele busekelwe eqinisweni lokuthi ikhokhu eyodwa edingekayo ngayinye. m of space free.
- Ucingo lwegceke lohlobo lwe-Kyrgyz lungase lube luphansi, njengoba lezi zinkukhu zingaboni, ungagxumi phezulu, futhi ungabonisi isifiso sokushiya indawo ejwayelekile.
- Indawo yokuhamba, kanye nendlu yenkukhu, kumele ihlomele abahlinzeki, abaphuza kanye namanzi okugeza.
Abondla nabaphuza
Iziphakeli ngokuvamile ziyakhiwa ezincane futhi ezincane lapho kugcwala khona ukudla. Ubude bawo kufanele buhambe ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi enye inyoni idinga okungenani isikhala esingu-15 cm.
Vumelana ukuthi izinzuzo zezinkukhu ezikhululekile zikhulu kakhulu. Abalimi bezinkukhu abanokuhlangenwe nakho bayacelwa ukuba bafunde ukuthi bangakha kanjani, bahlomise, bakhethe izinkukhu zezinkukhu, benze i-perch, isidleke, umoya we-ventilation, futhi nokuthi bangakhetha kanjani futhi basebenzise izinkukhu zokuvotela izinkukhu.
Kungcono kakhulu izinkukhu zokuphakela, lapho kunezinhlaka ezikhethekile. Lawa madivaysi awavumeli izinyoni ukuba zikhuphuke ngaphakathi kwe-feeder ne-rake, ukuhlakazeka, nokudla.
Izinyoni kufanele zifakwe ngokukhululekile eduze nabondli, ngaphandle kokuqhuma. Inani elikhulu lala madivaysi lizovumela lonke umhlambi ukuba lithole ukudla ngesikhathi esifanayo, okuzosiza ekugwemeni ukutholakala kwempi. 
Izitsha zokuphuza nazo ziyisibopho endlini yenkukhu nasendlini eseduze. Kubo, ngokuvamile bathatha amandla angaphezu kwama-5 amalitha ngomthamo. Uma umgogodla wenziwe ngesikhumba noma isitsha, kunamatshe amakhulu noma i-cobblestone ingafakwa phakathi nendawo - lokhu kuzokuvimbela izinyoni ukuba zingangeni ngephutha emgodini futhi zingavumeli izinkukhu ukuba zivule isitsha.
Amanzi aselephuzayo ashintsha njalo futhi kufanele atholakale ngokukhululekile. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka kwamanzi, ukuguqula nsuku zonke futhi wengeze amanzi uma kudingeka, okubaluleke kakhulu ezinsukwini ezishisayo zasehlobo.
Indlela yokukhuthazela ukushisa nokushisa
I-Kyrgyz imfuyo yezinyosi ibeke kahle kakhulu ukushisa nokubandayo. Ayenamathele ekushintsheni okushisa okusheshayo futhi okunzima, abambalwa abamba ukubandayo. Zizwa kahle ezindaweni eziphakeme. Zingabhalwa ngisho nasezindaweni ezinzima zezulu zeRussia. 
Uyazi? Ngezinye izikhathi amaqanda angaba engavamile - enezikhupha ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, ngokuphelele ngaphandle kwe-yolk, negobolondo eliqine kakhulu, negobolondo elinamagagasi, amaqanda aphefumulayo. Ukubukeka kwezimpikiswano ezinjalo kuxhomeke enkathini yenkukhu (insikazi encane, iningi lokukhubazeka) nokuphazanyiswa kokuqukethwe kwayo (ukucindezeleka, ukudla okungalingani).
U-Moult
Inqubo yokwenza i-Kyrgyz iqala ekwindla futhi ihlala cishe izinyanga ezingu-2-3. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinkukhu zilahlekelwa phansi izimpaphe, zihlukumeze futhi zibe mnandi. Kodwa-ke, ungadikibali - emva kokuphela kwe-molt ikhava yabo yamaphiko izobuyiselwa, futhi bayothola ukuheha kwabo kwangaphambili.
Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, izinyoni zidinga ukudla kahle, zithuthukise ukudla kwazo ngokudla okunomsoco. Kudingeka futhi bavikeleke emakhakheni nase-hypothermia, ukuze amaqembu angeke abambe iqhwa. 
Okufanele ukondle umhlambi omdala
Ukudla kwamagreyimu omdala aseKyrgyz kumele kube nokulinganisela futhi okunomsoco. Kumele kufake:
- Izitshalo - ukolweni nama-oats, ibhali kanye ne-rye, ummbila kanye nemifino. Izingxube zezinhlamvu zingasetshenziswa. Ukudla okunjalo kulungile nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.
- Utshani nemifino - inxephezela ukungabi namavithamini. Ebusika, unganikeza okusanhlamvu okuhlwanyelwe noma wengeze ama-herbs owomile ku-mash.
- Ngezikhathi ezithile, ungondla iphrotheni yesilwane. Kungaba yinhlanzi nenyama inyamazane, izimpethu, izibungu nemikhiqizo yobisi, amaqebelengwane namaqebelengwane amafutha.
- Ukuze uphinde ugcwalise i-calcium, izinyoni zinikezwa ithambo noma inhlanzi yezinhlanzi, isikhombi, namaqobelengwane amancane.
- I-gravel, ama-eggshell achotshoziwe namathambo achotshoziwe kuyadingeka ukuze umgudu wokugaya usebenze kahle futhi imikhiqizo ifakwe kahle. Lezi zithako zihlanganisa nokuntuleka kwamaminerali.
Umhlambi omdala udliwe izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngosuku. Futhi ukudla kokuqala kufanele kube ekuseni ngangokunokwenzeka, kanti okugcina - kungase kwenzeke ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphambi kokulala. Ukudla kokubili nokwesithathu kwenziwa cishe ngezikhathi ezithile.
Izinkukhu kufanele zithole ukudla okuhlukahlukene futhi okunomsoco, okuqukethe okusanhlamvu, ukolweni, ibhali, ama-oats, izaqathe namazambane abilisiwe.
Izinkukhu zokuzala
Ukubeletha kwezinkukhu ezincane ze-Kirgiz ezinkukhu akuyona imithwalo enzima futhi ngokungafaniyo akufani nezezinye izinhlobo zezinkukhu, kodwa kunezinhlobo ezithile zezinkukhu.
Izinkukhu ezihlwithayo
Njengoba ukusimama kokutshala kwe-Kirghiz kungakhiwe kahle, i-incubator ingadingeka. Uma le hen ikhuphula inzalo ngokwayo, idinga ukunikeza imfudumalo, induduzo nokuthula. Udinga isidleke esithuthukile endaweni enokuthula ngokufinyelela okuqondile kokudla namanzi.
Kubalulekile! Ubisi alukhuthazwa ukuba lunikezwe izinkukhu ezikhulile noma izinkukhu, njengoba kuzo zonke izinyoni zingase zibe nezinhlanhla.
I-instubct incubation ezinkukhu iningi kakhulu entwasahlobo - lesi yisikhathi lapho inkukhu itshalwa khona ukuqothula amaqanda. I-Klusha, ekulungele ukukhipha izinkukhu, iqala kuqala ukuhlala esihlahleni isikhathi eside, ayifisi ukushiya, ihlale ihlaziya.
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi ngabe ukukhanya kwe-hatching kuyoba namandla ngokwanele, inkukhu ihlolwe kuqala - iqanda lokukhohliswa lihlelwe esihlahleni izinsuku ezimbalwa. Uma i-klusha ingashiyanga isidleke kulezi zinsuku, kungalindeleke ukuthi idle. Khona-ke ngaphansi kwe-hen bafaka kakade amaqanda angempela. Kodwa uma isisindo sokungenisa ukushisa singabuthakathaka futhi siphelile, khona-ke i-hen izophuma masinyane esidlekeni bese iyeka ukuzamazama. 
Uma kwenzeka ukuthi inkukhu iqala ukuphahlaza izinkukhu, kufanele:
- Ungaphazamisi inkukhu ezinsukwini zokuqala ukuze ungashiyi umsebenzi wayo.
- Lawula imodi yenyoni ukuze ishiya isidleke sokuphuza, ukudla, ukuhamba.
- Lapho isikhukhu siphelile, amaqanda ahlanganiswa ukugcina ukushisa. Ukuhamba akufanele kudlule isikhathi esingaphezu kwengxenye yehora.
- Ngenkathi umgodla uhamba, ungahlola amaqanda, ususe ochotshoziwe, uhlanza udoti.
- Kuyo yonke inkathi yokufakwa ngamafutha izikhathi eziningana udinga ukuhlola isidleke sokuba khona kwama-parasites.
- Izinkukhu ezisanda kuzalwa zivela cishe ngosuku lwama-20 emva kokuqala kokutshala. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inkukhu ayishiyi isidleke ngemuva kokuvela kubantwana bokuqala.
- Izinkukhu zokuqala zishiywe eduze nehoku amahora ambalwa ukuze zome futhi zishise. Kamuva badluliselwa ebhokisini elihlukile kuze kube yilapho wonke ama-brood avutha.
Uyazi? Ukwakheka kwamaqanda ngaphakathi komzimba wenkukhu kuthatha usuku olulodwa.
Ukunakekela abasha
Izinkukhu zohlobo lwe-gray Kyrgyz zizalwa ziphilile futhi ziqinile. Ziyakwazi futhi zinezinga eliphezulu lokusinda. Izinkukhu zidinga ukushisa okungeziwe kuphela emavikini ambalwa okuqala ngemva kokuqothula - izinga lokushisa kumele libe ngu-26 ° C. Esikhathini esizayo, bangase babe ukushisa okuvamile kwezinkukhu ezindala.
Izinkukhu zingaphila ku-henhouse evamile, njengoba abadala bengabakhubekisi. Bakhula ngokushesha futhi bakhula. Njengezinyoni zonke, izinkukhu zidinga ukuhlanzeka, induduzo, ukukhanya kwelanga nomoya omusha, zihamba ngaphandle kwenkathi efudumele, ukudla okulinganiselayo, amanzi ahlanzekile aphuzayo. 
Ukudla Kwezinkukhu
Ukondla izinkukhu zaseKyrgyz obuhlaza kufanele kwenziwe okungenani izikhathi ezingu-6 ngosuku.
Ukudla kwe-stock esincane akufani kakhulu nokudla komhlambi omdala, kodwa ezinyangeni zokuqala kunezici ezithile:
- Kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lokuphila, ama-cubs kufanele anikezwe amaqanda aphethwe kanzima, i-porridge, i-fat cottage shizi, ama-millet nebhali.
- Kusukela ngosuku lwesithathu, utshani nemifino zifakiwe ekudleni - i-alfalfa eqoshwe futhi eqoshwe kahle, izinhlanzi, i-clover, izaqathe eziphekwe, ithanga, i-beetroot ehlutshiwe kwi-grater encane.
- Kuze kube sekupheleni kwesonto lokuqala lokuphila, izinsana zinikezwa amaqanda amaqanda, imifino kanye nokudla.
- Ngokulandelayo, isidlo sesifuba noma isidlo sezinhlanzi sengezwa ekuphakelayo.
- Emanzini okuphuza izinkukhu wanquma ukwengeza isixazululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate. Leli thuluzi lizosiza ukuvikela izilwane ezincane ezifweni eziningi ezithathelwanayo.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba inyama encane yesikhombi seqanda-inyama ikhula ngokushesha futhi ithola isisindo, isidingo sokudla sisanda ngokushesha. Ukuze ukwanelise izidingo zomsoco wezinyoni ezincane ezikhulayo, ukulingana kwezinkukhu zansuku zonke kwanda okungenani ngo-10% nsuku zonke.
Ukufakwa esikhundleni semifino
Ukuhlelwa kabusha kwemfuyo kuhlelwe ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokubeka amaqanda, okuvela ekubekeni kokuqala iminyaka emibili. Ngemuva kwalokho, izinkukhu ziyeka ukubeka amaqanda, futhi ngokuvamile ziphethwe inyama.
Ukudla kwezinkukhu zaseGyrgyz ezimpunga kuyinambitheka kakhulu - kunomsoco, kunomsoco, kuyathambile, kuqukethe izinga eliphakeme lama-proteine namafutha.
Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokubeka amaqanda, kubalulekile ukukhulisa imithi emisha ye-Kirgiz, ezoqhubeka nokukhiqiza imikhiqizo yamaqanda esikhundleni sezingqimba ezindala. 
Ukuthambekela kohlobo lwezifo
Ama-gray aseKyrgyz anempilo enhle. Ngokuvamile abaguli, banokuzivikela emzimbeni okuhle. Azikho izifo ezithile ezibhekene nalolu hlobo. Ngezinye izikhathi, izifo ezithathelwanayo nezifo ezithathelwanayo ezijwayelekile kuzo zonke izinkukhu zingenzeka, okuvame ukwenzeka ngenxa yokungayigcinwa kwemithetho eyisisekelo yokunakekelwa kwezinyoni, ukungcoliswa kwemvelo yabo, kanye nokuthi ingabe inkukhu yezinkukhu ayikwenziwe igciwane.
Uma ufuna izinkukhu zakho ziphilile, hlola izifo zezinkukhu, izindlela zokwelapha nezindlela zokuvimbela, ikakhulukazi, i-coccidiosis, izifo ezithathelwanayo, i-colibacteriosis, i-pasteurellosis (ukhola) nesifo sohudo.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
I-Kyrgyz imfuyo yezinkukhu inezici ezinjalo ezinhle:
- impilo enhle;
- izinga eliphezulu lokuphindaphinda;
- ukungathobeki ezimweni zokuboshwa;
- ikhono lokudla noma yikuphi ukudla;
- ukuvumelanisa nokushisa okuphansi nokuphakeme, kanye nokuhluka kwezinga lokushisa nsuku zonke;
- amaqanda amakhulu amaqanda;
- inyama enhle kakhulu;
- isimo sokuziqhenya nokuzolile.
Uhlobo aluzuzanga ukuthandwa kabanzi ngenxa yezinye izinkinga:
- kukhona cishe okungenasikhathi sokukhushulwa, okuphoqa ukusetshenziswa kwe-incubator;
- ukunemba okuphansi;
- kusukela uhlobo lwama inyama-neqanda, amanani ayo namazinga e-egg-laying aphakathi futhi aphezulu kusuka phezulu.
Ukwenziwa kwezinkukhu zaseKyrgyz ezinkukhu kungabizwa ngokuthi igolide elisho phakathi kwenyama nezinhlobo zamaqanda. Lezi zinyoni akunzima ukuzala nokugcina, ngoba zingenakuzithoba ekunakekeleni. Kodwa ukunakekelwa okufanelekile nokuvumelanisa izinyoni kuzobavumela ukuba bathole umkhiqizo omkhulu, bakhulise ukuphepha komhlambi futhi banciphise cishe ingozi yezifo ezijwayelekile ezinkukhu.
Ividiyo: I-Kyrgyz imfuyo yezinkukhu
Ukubuyekeza okuvela kwinethiwekhi yezinkukhu zezinkukhu zaseKyrgyz
