Umklamo we-landscape ubili ubuciko nenqubo egxile. I-landscape yasekhaya ehlelwe kahle yenza kahle futhi isebenze kahle, idala isikhala esingaphandle, ithuthukise indawo, futhi inganciphisa izindleko zokushisa nokupholisa indlu. Inqubo yokuhlela yeday design, enye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni ikhaya, ivame ukunganakwa. Ngenxa yalokho, sibona izimila ezigcwele kakhulu, izihlahla nezihlahla, eziseduze kakhulu nezakhiwo, izitshalo eziningi zezinhlobo ezifanayo. Indlela yokudala umhlaba oqondile futhi olula wesayithi, uma uqonda ngezitayela, ukuhlela, ukulima, nokuhlobisa, sizocabangela esihlokweni.
Izitayela
Njengoba kunikezwe umlando wayo wamakhulu eminyaka, ubuciko bokuklama komhlaba kunezindlela eziningi, bese sibheka ezithandwa kakhulu.
Classic
Umklamo we-landscape womklamo unegama lesibili: izivande ezihlelekile. Lesi sitayela sichazwa yi-geometry ehlanzekile, i-symmetry nemigqa ebukhali. Unomlando omude. Uma sicabanga ngomklami we-garden classic, ukucabanga kwethu kudonsa iziqhingi ezinkulu, kodwa izimiso zokwakha zakudala zingaba usizo ekwakheni ingadi encane.
Namuhla akudingekile ukuba ube ngumuntu ocebile, ukujabulela ingadi yakho ngesitayela sesitayela, kwanele ukugcina izimiso zalo eziyisisekelo, okungukuthi:
- IJometri elula. Njengokwakhiwa kwezinto zakudala, ukuklama kwensimu ehlelekile kusuka kumakhemikhali aseGreece naseRoma. Izitshalo ezihlelekile, noma zakudala, zivame ukugcizelela imigqa eqondile, ama-angles angemuva nemibuthano.
- Ukulinganisela okulinganiselayo. Ukulinganisa ukuthi ubukhulu bendima ngayinye engadini buhlotshaniswa nakho konke, kubaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezinto zakudala kanye nokuklama komhlaba.
- Yakha nge-axis. Engxenyeni enkulu ye-landscape design design, ukulinganisa kwamabili amazwe asetshenziswayo, lapho izinhlobo zobukhulu obulinganayo zibhekene nomunye nomunye endaweni ethile noma nge-axis. Lokhu kudala umqondo wokuhleleka futhi kunikeza ukuklama umqondo wokulinganisela. Lezi zinhlayiya zivame ukuphela ngophawu (isifanekiso noma isitshalo esinemifanekiso eqoshiwe), ukuma okungafani nemigqa eqondile yokuklama.
- Ukubumbana Ukuphinda ubujamo kuyo yonke ingadi kungasiza ekufinyeleleni ubunye bokuklama.
- I-"skeleton" enhle ". Izindonga, izicingo, ezivuthiwe, izindlela ziyizici zensimu ongayibona unyaka wonke. Bakha isakhiwo, noma "amasosha" ensimu, enesithakazelo ngisho nasebusika.
I-landscape
Isitayela se-landscape kulula ukushaywa ezindaweni ezindaweni ezinkulu ezinamahlumela nezihlahla. Kodwa kungenzeka ukuzama ukusebenzisa izakhi zalesi sitayela nasendaweni encane. Ngalokhu udinga ukusebenzisa ama-slides alpine, amabhuloho, izimpophoma nezinye izakhi ezitholakala emvelweni. Izindlela kufanele zenziwe ngamacwecwe, phakathi kwalapho utshani buyokhula khona ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi i-shrub kufanele itshalwe eceleni kwemiphetho ukuze ibonakale imidwebo yehlathi. Into esemqoka okufanele uyenze uma ukhetha lesi sitayela kungokwemvelo, ubushelelezi, imvelo.
Isitayela samaRussia
Kungcono kakhulu futhi kunokwemvelo kunamanye amazwe amaningi. Ngisho noma ungahlali emaphandleni, ukuklama isakhiwo sakho kulesi sitayela kuzokukwenza uzizwe unendawo enjalo. Ukulondoloza isayithi ngaphandle kokuqoshwa futhi konke okungavamile kufanele kube umgomo wakho lapho ukhetha lo mklamo.
Endlini yezwe ngesitayela se-rustic, kubalulekile ukuhlela izindlela ngokungakhathali, njengokungathi kungenhloso. Izinto zokwakha ezihamba ngaleyo ndlela zingase zihlukanise ama-granite, ukusika okwenziwe ngamapulangwe, amathayili aqoshiwe lapho utshani nethe lemvelo lingena khona. Akukho utshani noma utshani obuseduze okufanele bubuke kahle. Ngisho utshani obunabo bungaba yizici ezihlukahlukene kakhulu.
Kuhle uma kunezihlahla eziningi ezinika umthunzi omuhle, njenge-oki, amaphini, amapula. Kusukela ezihlotsheni ezimibalabala kanye nezihlahla kufanele zengeze ama-chamomiles, ama-lilacs, ama-marigolds, aphansi, ama-calendula, ama-hydrangeas nama-dandelions.
Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu: ungalwi nemvelo. Kulesi sakhiwo se-landscape design ezinye ukunganakwa kuvunyelwe. Uma kunokwenzeka, vumela ukuthi u-moss ukhule - lokhu kwengeza izinsimbi eziningi nakwezinye izindawo zasemaphandleni esezilungele.
Isitayela seJapan
Izindwangu zasendulo zaseJapane zenzelwe ukucabangela ngokuthula. Zihlobene kakhulu nefilosofi yamaBuddhist, Sinoist, neTaoist futhi zifuna ukuhlinzeka iziphephelo ezingokomoya zezivakashi. Izinto zensimu yaseJapane zilingisa noma zifanekisela izakhi zemvelo. Uma imvelo ingavamile futhi ivumelana, ingcono kakhulu ukucabangela kuyoba.
Enkonzweni yaseJapane engadini, izakhi ezine ezisemqoka zisetshenziselwa: amadwala, amanzi, izitshalo nokuhlobisa. Uma ukhetha futhi ubeka lezi zakhi esikhala sakho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula izimiso eziyisisekelo zendiza yaseJapane, okubandakanya i-asymmetry, uthango, indawo ebolekiwe, ibhalansi nokufanekisela.
Insimu yaseJapane ubufakazi bokulula kanye nenhloso. Ukuze uthole umphumela wokugcina ophumelelayo, inketho elula kakhulu efanelekile.
Isitayela saseMpumalanga
Lesi sitayela se-landscape design namuhla - Lena ingxube yemikhuba yamaMoor and Muslim. Into ephakathi kwalesi sitayela ingumthombo wamanzi, njengesimbi noma umthombo.
Indawo eyabelwe imisebenzi yezwe kufanele ibe ngesigcawu. Isici esibaluleke kakhulu salesi sitayela kuba khona kwemibhede enemibala emihle, enemibala emihle.
Zizwa ukhululekile ukusebenzisa izitshalo ezinjalo - ilamula lemon, i-mint, i-rose, i-oregano, i-carnations, iminduze. Izihlahla zezithelo kumele zibe khona.
The exotic
Uma sinikeza izwe elihle, sibheka ngokushesha emazweni ashisayo. Ngakho-ke, lesi sitayela sibonakala ngokuba khona kwendawo yokutshala okumilayo embala ehlukahlukene, okuhlukahlukene nezithombe ezihlokweni zase-Afrika. Izinto ezisemvelo kuphela ezisetshenziswayo. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi unake izitshalo - zidinga ukuba itshalwe ngendlela yokuthi zihlangane ndawonye futhi zihlelwe ngo-third party. Ukungena kule nsimu, uzozizwa ehlathini.
IScandinavian
Uma uthanda ubunye nemvelo, ukulula nokuphuza, ukuvimbela nokusebenza, khona-ke kufanele ngokuqinisekile ulalele isitayela saseScandinavia sokuklama komhlaba. Iphelele ezindaweni ezincane ze-suburban, ngoba ukugxila okuyinhloko lapha ku-compactness, izitshalo ezihlotshiswe kahle nezichichima. Uma ufisa, ungaphula insimu encane, into esemqoka ukuhlela imibhede ngokucophelela, ngendlela efanele. Ungakhohlwa ngemifanekiso yasegadi: Ngokuhambisana nalesi sitayela, ama-trolls ahlukene, ama-gnomes kanye nama-goblins angahlala kusayithi lakho.
Mahhala
Isitayela samahhala se-landscape design sibizwa nangokuthi sithandana. Azikho izivumelwano nezinhlaka. Into esemqoka okufanele ulwela ukuvumelana, umuzwa wokuthandana nokuthula. Yebo, uma isayithi lizoba yimithi emide shady, amanzi, avumela izitshalo zasendle kanye nokuba khona roses wamukelekile. Qaphela ngokukhethekile umdwebo wombala wefenisha yegadi - imibala ekhanyayo futhi ekhanyayo ayifanele lapha.
IsiNgisi
Isitayela se-English style - Le nethonya eyaziwa kakhulu eyashintsha izinto eziza kuqala ekuklanyeleni kwemvelo kusukela ezidilini ezisemthethweni, ezilinganiselwe kwisitayela esikhulu, esingavamile. Insimu yaseNgisi yayingcono ekuphenduleni kwekhulu leminyaka futhi ishintshe izici eziningi zomhlaba womphakathi. Lesi sitayela siphefumulelwe umdwebo, futhi ukuklama kwayo kwakuthonywe yiziyalo eziningi, njengomlando, ifilosofi nesayensi.
Umklamo omuhle wesitayela sesiNgisi waphenduka kuze kube phakade ukutshala izinga lokulima futhi wathonya abaninikhaya abaningi. Eqinisweni, izivande zokuqala zesiNgisi zasungulwa ekuqaleni kwawo-1700s. Umgomo wawungumhlaba wemvelo, nakuba wawunamathele futhi wawuthandana ukufihla izingxenye zomhlaba nezingathandeki.
Uyazi? Elinye lamapaki amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni yiJardin yesiNgisi eMunich. Indawo yayo yonke ingu-4.17 km², ubude bayo buba ngu-5.5 km.
Kubantu abaningi, igama elithi "ingadi yesiNgisi" lifana nomklamo wendabuko wendabuko. Isiqalo saso singabizwa ngokuthi imifino emikhulu kanye nemithi emikhulu. Okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - Isici esiyinhloko salesi sitayela.
Izici ezijwayelekile zensimu yaseNgisi:
- Ichibi. Kwakukhona njalo echibini emasimini aseNgilandi - iningi lawo laliyizici, kepha bonke balingisa imizimba yangempela yamanzi.
- Izihlahla - zahlakazeka kulo lonke izwe elinemigwaqo eyenza izivakashi zensimu zizulazula e-grove.
- Ukudweba - isebenzisa i-motif yemvelo engaphuli ubuhle bomhlaba.
- Ama-Grottoes - esetshenziswa njengendawo yokukhosela yothando. Babezenzele, kodwa bakhelwe ukuze bafanane nomhume wemvelo.
Enye yezimpawu zomklamo we-English landscape ukuhamba emibhedeni yensimu yejimethri eqinile kuya emafayini we-serpentine.
Isabelo sendawo kanye nesakhiwo
Njengoba unqume isitayela sakho, kufanele uqaphele ukuhlelwa kwawo, ukuklanywa nokukhanyisa ukuze ukhethe ukubekwa okuphumelelayo kunabo bonke amafomu amancane nezakhiwo zezakhiwo.
Ukuhlelwa
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezakhiwo: i-rectangular, round, diagonal, mahhala. Uhlobo oluphumelelayo kunabo bonke abalimi abaqalayo uhlobo lwama-rectangular. Zonke izitayela ziyasebenza kuye futhi kulula ukumshaya. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa uhlobo oluzungezile ezindaweni ezinemibala, ukunikeza izinkomba ezizungezile ukuze utshani, amachibi kanye nama-flowerbeds.
Uma ufuna ukubuka ngokucacile isikhala, uhlobo oluxubile luzokuvumelanisa. Ukuhlelwa kwamahhala, naphezu kokubonakala okulula, kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngoba udinga ukuba nomqondo wokulinganisa.
Uzoba nesithakazelo sokufunda ngemidwebo nemidwebo yezitshalo, okungukuthi: ingadi yembali yesondo lamagundane noma amatshe, i-wattle ucingo, i-gabions, i-rock arias, i-ladybugs, isikhungo segadi, ukuhlanzwa kwe-wax, i-brazier.
Ukuzulazula
Ukuze unikeze isayithi ukuthi ihlotshwe futhi ibukeke ngokuphelile, udinga ukunaka ukwakhiwa okufanele. Ngalo, ungabeka izikhalazo ezidingekayo kusayithi lakho. Izindawo zingadluliselwa ngokusebenzisa izindlela, izindonga, ukungafani kokuphakama, ama-arches ngisho nombala.
Ukukhanyisa
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile ze-landscape design ukukhanyisa. Ukusebenzisa isimiso sokukhanyisa kuhlelwe kuphela asikwazi ukufeza umkhathi oyifunayo kuphela, kepha, okubaluleke nakakhulu, uzizwe ukhululekile. Ngakho-ke, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zokukhanyisa umhlaba: ukusebenza nokuhlobisa. Okokuqala kuyadingeka ngathi ukuze kube lula, okwesibili - ukwakha isimo.
Uma ukhetha ukukhanyisa ungakhohlwa izinga lempahla ngoba izibani zizobe zisesimweni esinonya ngabo: zizophazamiseka ilanga, umswakama kanye nesithwathwa.
Isakhiwo sokuhlela izinto
Kunenqwaba yezinhlobo zezitshalo ze-cottage ehlobo, ngezansi sicabangela okuthandwa kakhulu futhi okuthakazelisayo.
I-Alpine Hill
Namuhla iNtaba yase-Alpine uhlobo oludumile kakhulu lombhede futhi lukwazi ukuhlobisa ingadi yanoma yisiphi isitayela, ifomu nobukhulu. Ilingisa umthambeka we-alpine, futhi ungayifaka kunoma iyiphi indawo, nakuba-ke, into ezobukeka ibe ngcono kunomuntu otholile.
Sincoma ukuthi ufunde indlela yokuklama i-slide e-alpine futhi uyihlele ngokusiza ngemibala enjengokuthi: edelweiss, stonecrop, intsha, umjunipha, i-crocus, i-phyllose awl, i-aquilegia, i-spirea yaseJapane, i-aster alpine, i-horned.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-slide ye-alpine ibaluleke kakhulu ngobuhle bamatshe, hhayi izitshalo. Khetha amatshe ngesakhiwo esithakazelisayo, kodwa kufana nomunye nomunye.
Ungakhohlwa ngobukhulu besayithi lakho: endaweni encane akufanele ubeke amatshe amakhulu, njengamatshe amancane kakhulu angeke abuke endaweni enkulu. Izimila kufanele zikhethwe ngokunganaki, zisetshenziswa futhi zihambisana.
Kubalulekile! Uma wenza i-slide yama-alpine akufanele ukhethe izitshalo ezide: ukuphakama akumele kudlule amamitha ayi-nxenye.
Utshani obuntshani nombhede
Umbhede wegundane nembali e-dacha - enye yezinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isitayela se-landscape oyikhethayo, kunoma yikuphi, kuzodingeka uqaphele lezi zakhi zensimu. Izinguquko zama-flowerbeds zakha inombolo enkulu, okubaluleke kakhulu - kufanele zivumelane nomqondo jikelele. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi eseduze, isibonelo, njengamathini amadala, izimbiza, amabhasikidi ngisho namabhati namabhayisikili, futhi uthole imibhede emihle yembali.
Futhi ungakhohlwa mayelana nokuklanywa kwetshani, ngoba akusiyo utshani kuphela odinga ukusika ngezikhathi ezithile: ngosizo lwakho ungakhetha izindawo ezithile futhi ugcizelele i-geometry yesayithi.
Izihlahla nezihlahla
Izihlahla nezihlahla ziyingxenye ebalulekile yokulima. Ukuzifaka endaweni yakho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungashadile noma kuningi, kuzothuthukisa kakhulu ukubukeka nokubaluleka kwesayithi lakho. Imithi ingadala umthunzi ofanele ebhentshini noma etafuleni. Izihlahla zingavimba imimoya futhi zivikele emibonweni engafani.
Enye yeziphambeko ezinkulu kumklamo we-landscape isinqumo esingalungile nokubekwa. Okungenani, kufanele ucabange ubukhulu besitshalo esivuthiwe kanye nokuzikhethela kohlelo lwempande, ngoba isitshalo esiphakeme kakhulu singalimaza imigqa yamandla, futhi uhlelo lwempande lungalimaza izinsizakusebenza zomhlaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ukhetha indawo yezihlahla noma izihlahla, kufanele zibekwe eceleni ukuze zingabi ukuncintisana nokukhanya nezakhi ezivela emhlabathini.
Kubalulekile! Imithi kufanele itshalwe hhayi ngaphansi kwamamitha angu-5 kusuka ezindongeni zezakhiwo futhi hhayi ngaphansi kwamamitha angu-1.5 ukusuka kwamasevisi angaphansi komhlaba. Shrub, ngokulandelanayo, - hhayi ngaphansi kwamamitha angu-1.5 futhi hhayi ngaphansi kwamamitha ayi-1.
Yebo, ukhohlwa ngesitayela esikhethiwe kanye nomqondo jikelele wensimu nakho akufanele. Namuhla kukhona ukukhethwa okukhulu kwezihlahla nezimbali nezithelo. Zama ukukhetha lezo ezivumelana ngokuvumelana nesitayela se-landscape design yesayithi lakho.
Ukulima okulinganayo
Uma ufuna ukuthuthukisa i-dacha encane, uyivikele othulini noma ukhethe insimu, ke unake izinga lokulima. Akuzona kuphela izizinda ezihlukahlukene, ama-lianas azungeze izakhiwo noma amatshe, kodwa nezitadi eziqondile. Lezi zinsuku zingadalwa ngosizo lweziqukathi ezahlukene zemiklamo ehlukahlukene. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma umqondo jikelele we-landscape design uvumela, ungakha imibhede eqondile.
Flower garden
Ngaphambi kokuba uphule insimu yembali, faka isiteleka sokutshala izimbali, futhi ubheke ngokukhethekile ifomu - Kufanele ihambisane nesitayela jikelele se-design landscape.
Uma udala umbhede wembali awufanele ulwele ukulinganisa okuqinile, kungcono ukutshala izitshalo ngezimbali. Cabanga ngokuhlanganiswa kwezinhlobo zembala kuphela, kodwa futhi ububanzi bombala wabo ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela ovumelanisiwe kakhulu.
Uyazi? I-Keukenhof - insimu enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni wonke, e-Netherlands. Cishe izigidi eziyizigidi ezingu-7 zezimbali zitshalwe epaki, ehlanganisa indawo yamahektha angu-32.
AmaHedges kanye nezicingo
Igodi lizohlobisa noma yiliphi isayithi futhi linikeze ukubukeka okubonakalayo, ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyokusindisa emoyeni, iqhwa, uthuli nokushisa. Ngaphambi kokutshala, khetha izitshalo ezifanele, uhlaziye ukuthi ububanzi obuningi nokuphakama ofuna ukuthola ucingo, kungakanani isikhathi sokunakekela.
Лучше всего выбирать вечнозеленые кустарники, которые будут радовать вас круглый год, но, к сожалению, выбор таких растений не слишком велик: вереск, брусника, можжевельник, ели и сосны. Uma ukhetha izitshalo ezinjalo, udinga ukubekezela, ngoba okokuqala ucingo olunjalo luzobukeka lungenangqondo futhi emva kweminyaka embalwa kuphela luzokwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yalo. Uma udinga ukuxazulula izinkinga zokuhlobisa ngokushesha, kufanele uqaphele izitshalo ezilinganayo. Kubathandi bezitshalo ezikhulayo ezikhuphukayo zezimbali, okukhethwa kukho okubanzi kakhulu.
Ukuze benze uhlaka, ngokuvamile basebenzisa i-turf, i-barberry i-Turnberg, i-thuja, i-spirea, i-lilac, i-irgu, i-dogrose, i-blackberry, i-aronia emnyama, i-boxwood, i-forsythia, i-privet, i-hawthorn.
Izinto zokuhlobisa izididi
Uma ufuna ukugxila kumklamo ongavamile wendawo yakho ye-suburban futhi uqokomise ezinye zezindawo zayo endaweni yangemuva, khona-ke awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kwezakhi zokuhlobisa izitshalo.
Amanzi
Izitayela eziningi ze-landscape design zamukelwa ukuba khona kwamanzi. Kuhle uma kukhona inqolobane yemvelo kwisayithi, bese-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi yonke imiklamo izosekelwa kuyo ukuze igcizelele konke ubuhle. Kodwa uma engekho, khona-ke ungakha i-artificial reservoir ngokwakho, kodwa kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela yonke imininingwane yobuchwepheshe.
Uma ungumnikazi wendawo encane ye-suburban, kufanele uqaphele kangcono emithonjeni noma emifudlaneni ye-cascading.
Funda futhi ukuthi ungakha kanjani umthombo namanzi kuleli zwe ngezandla zabo.
Izakhiwo
Isakhiwo seDacha kunzima ukucabanga ngaphandle kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezakhiwo - Lawa angama-gazebos, ama-platform, amapulatifomu, ama-arches, izindawo zokugcina izithombo ngisho nezindawo zokudlala: zonke lezi zakhi akufanele zivele esithombeni.
Isibonelo, uma unensimu ngesitayela saseJapane, i-arbor kufanele yakhiwe ngendlela efanayo. Bonisa umcabango, kusuka ezintweni ezivamile, njenge-greenhouse noma i-shed, ungenza okuvelele kwensimu yakho.
Funda ngendlela efanayo ngezandla zakho ukwenza i-veranda, i-greenhouse, i-greenhouse, i-gazebo, ukuguqulwa kwensimu, i-pergola, igumbi elingaphansi
Amathrekhi
Lapho kutshalwa indawo engaphansi kwe-suburban izikhathi eziningi ezinganakiwe. Sihlela amachibi, ama-arbors, izimbali zembali, kodwa ngokuvamile sikhohlwa ukucabanga ukuthi singayisebenzisa kanjani lezi zindawo. Ngokungazinaki imigwaqo engadini, ingadi ingahle ihlukaniswe ngenxa yokungabi khona kokucabanga kwangaphambili, ukungabi nokuxhumana.
Akukhona nje ukuthi amathrekhi aholela abantu bonke egcekeni lakho, ungasebenzisa futhi ukudala isimo sengqondo noma isimo. Uma uhlela amathrekhi, kufanele ucabange ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezizobe zikhona, ukuthi zingaki zazo ezidingekayo, ukuthi zizosetshenziswa kangaki, ukuthi zizofakwa yini.
Funda futhi ukuthi ungayenza kanjani indlela ophuma kuzo izinkuni.Kukhona izinto eziningi zokwakha amathrekhi, nansi ezinye zazo: ukhonkolo, amatshe, itshe, izitini, umthunzi. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukunikeza ukubukeka okuhle kahle kumathrekhi wezinto ezibucayi kufanele kusetshenziswe i-curbs. Ukulandelela izinto kufanele kube kahle ngomqondo wakho wensimu.
Izithombe nezinhlobo ezincane zokwakha
Ukudweba okwenziwe ngobuciko kungashintsha noma yiliphi ingadi - i-landscape iba engokomfanekiso futhi icabange, ngabanye.
Njengoba ubuhle bensimu buyashintsha ngezinkathi zonyaka kanye nokuhamba kwesikhathi, isithombe sihlala endaweni ephakathi. Into ebekelelwe kahle izothuthukisa ubuhle begadi yakho futhi ibonise isitayela sakho siqu. Kungabuye kuboniswe njengento yokumangaza - ukwenza lokhu, ukubeka "emaphaketheni" endleleni ehamba phambili.
Kubalulekile! Izifanekiso zangaphandle kufanele zikwazi ukumelana nanoma yikuphi ukushisa kwesimo sezulu nokushisa okukhulu - izinto ezinjengensimbi, ithusi noma itshe elihlangabezana nale mfuneko.
Ukubamba iqhaza, kufanele kuthiwa kunenqwaba enkulu yamakhemikhali amancane esingawahlobisa, ukubeka ama-accents noma ukwenza indawo yethu ibe yinto ewusizo kakhulu. Umthetho oyinhloko okufanele uwakhumbule yilokhu: konke kufanele kuvumelane omunye nomunye.
Yini okufanele ucabange lapho uhlela ukuhlelwa kwemvelo kwisayithi
Uma uqala iphrojekthi ye-landscape, into yokuqala okufanele ucabange ngayo - yile ndlela ofuna ukuyisebenzisa ngayo isikhala.
Inhloso jikelele yokusetshenziswa ngaphandle:
- ukujabulisa;
- ukupheka nokudlela;
- ukubhukuda, ezemidlalo;
- phumula;
- ukulima.
Uyazi? Kukhona umthombo e-Alupka Park "Trilbi", ozinikezele emndenini wezinja kaMikhail Vorontsov. Ibonisa inja ibambelele ekati.
Futhi, uma uhlela ukunquma isiqondiso somoya nokukhanya. Bese unake inhlabathi. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi unamakhemikhali afanele ukusekela izinto zakho ezikhethiwe.
Isici esibalulekile okufanele usicabangele lapho ukhetha izitshalo yisimo sakho sezulu sokuhlala. Kuthathwa ngemibandela efana nokushisa nemvula.
Uma nje unomqondo wokuthi yiziphi izitshalo ozolisebenzisa, qala ukucabanga ngokubekwa kwabo ngokuya kwamanzi. Uma kunezindawo ezithile lapho kuqoqwe khona, lezo zitshalo ezidinga umswakama omkhulu kufanele ziqoqwe lapho. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kunezindawo ezithile lapho amanzi ephuma khona ngokushesha, kufanelekile ukutshala khona izitshalo ezithanda izimo ezimile. Le nqubo ivame ukubhekwa njengokutshala ngokuhambisana ne-hydrozones.
Yebo, into yokugcina yokucabanga - Lesi sikhangiso sokuhleleka nesitayela se-design landscape yakho. Cabanga ngesitayela sangaphandle nesingaphandle kwendlu esimi esiqhingini, bese uzama ukwakha ubunye phakathi kwabo nomhlaba wakho.
Umklamo omuhle womhlaba we-cottage yehlobo udala imvelo ethokomele yomnikazi, isikhathi sokulondoloza, umzamo, imali nokuzuza imvelo. Zama ukwenza i-cottage yakho ehlobo ukuze ibonakalise ubuntu bakho futhi ikusize uzizwe ujabule futhi ukhululekile.
Ividiyo: i-landscape design kuphrojekthi yakho
Inethiwekhi yabasebenzisi bempendulo:
