Ukubukeka okungavamile futhi egameni kungumuthi we-aquilegia, noma ukudoba.
Ngenxa yesimo esiyingqayizivele sembali, libizwa nangokuthi "isihlangu se-elves", kanye no-ukhozi noma ijuba.
Abalimi abaningi bathi izimbali zalo zifana nama-orchid.
Ukukhetha indawo ku-flowerbed
I-catchment ibhekisela ezitshalweni ezingenasidingo. Ingahlehlisi ekubunjweni kwenhlabathi, kodwa kuyoba ngcono ukukhula nokuqhakaza ekukhanyeni, okungahle kube khona inhlabathi ye-humus. 
U-Aquilegia uyisitshalo esinomthunzi. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuyibeka emthunzini, hhayi ezindaweni ezikhanyayo. Uma umbhede wembali usehlangothini oluseningizimu, izithombo ezincane kufanele zivikelwe emisebeni eqondile.
Izitshalo ezinomthunzi zibandakanya njenge-aglaonema, rogers, tiarella, trillium, pelley, brunner, buzulnik, astilba, dicentre, mimulus, suit suit, host.
Imbali izwa kahle emthunzini wezinye izitshalo. Lokhu akusho ukuthi izintshontshe azikhuli ilanga, ngeke nje zikwazi ukunethezeka, futhi izimbali zazo ziyoba ezincane.
Umsele wamanzi uyakwazi ukuhlobisa noma iyiphi indawo. Akanayo izimbali ezingavamile kuphela, kodwa futhi amaqabunga amahle. Ngosizo lwezinhlobonhlobo zezimo nemibala, ungakha izingqikithi ezahlukene.
Uyazi? Phakathi neMinyaka Ephakathi, i-aquilegia yayibhekwa njengomvikeli ovela ebulozini.
Kunezinhlobo ezide futhi ezincane, futhi zisetshenziselwa izinkambu ezihlukahlukene:
- i-aquilegia engaphansi etshalwe kuma-slides alpine noma izingoma ze-stony;
- izitshalo ezide ibekwe phakathi kwezinhlobo ezikhula emanzini ase-flowerbeds, nasemanzini aseduze.
Abangane abalungile bokudoba yizinkampani ezithandana nomthunzi, ama-ferns, noma okusanhlamvu okuhlukahlukene okuhlobisa.
Omakhelwane abahle bayobe begeza noma bells.
Ukulungiselela isayithi
Nakuba i-aquilegia nekhethekile, kodwa ngaphambi kokufika kufanele udinga isayithi:
- i-humus noma i-compost ingafakwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lezwe;
- ukukhulula - uthele isihlabathi;
- ukumba umhlabathi ukujula kwama-20 cm.
Ukuphila kwembewu
Ukuphila kwesikhala sembewu yembewu kuphela unyaka owodwa.
Kubalulekile! Imbewu ye-catchment yinobuhlungu, ngakho-ke kufanele ukhathalele uma usebenza nabo.
Kungcono ukuhlwanyela imbewu emva kokuvuna. Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, kufanele ukuthi kugcinwe ekamelweni elipholile.Ungabaxuba futhi nomhlaba futhi uwagcine esiqandisini kuze kuhlwanyele. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi kufanelekile imbewu, ubaphathe ngokuthi "Epin" noma "Zircon".
Hlola izinhlobo ezidumile kakhulu ze-aquilegia.
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu ngqo emhlabathini
Indlela elula futhi ephumelelayo yokuzalanisa i-aquilegia ihlwanyela imbewu. Kungenziwa kokubili entwasahlobo, futhi ekwindla. Kodwa okokuqala, imbewu kumele ilandelwe. Ngekwindla yokuhlwanyela lokhu kuzokwenzeka ngokwemvelo (amaqhwa ebusika).
Ekwindla, ukuqoqa imbewu, bahlakazekile emhlabathini. Ngaphezulu kwesayithi kubalulekile ukubeka isitsha ngaphandle kwesisekelo noma isakhiwo esenziwe ngamacwecwe. Vala phezulu kwengubo bese uyishiya ebusika. Lapho ekwindla okuhlwanyela ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo sizoba nezithombo ezilungele.
Entwasahlobo, lapho kuzoba khona ama-3-4 amaqabunga amahlumela, kufanele atshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo. Uhlelo lokutshala luncike ezinhlobonhlobo. 
Ngakho-ke, izitshalo ezikhula kancane zitshalwe eceleni kuka-25-30 cm, futhi zide - 40-45 cm. Imithombo ifuthe kahle.
Izinkozi zinemibala eminingi yokuzimela. Kungabuye itshalwe entwasahlobo endaweni efanele, njengezithombo ezenziwe ngomumo.
Izithombo ezikhulayo ekhaya
Uma ufuna ukuqoqa imbewu ngokwakho, ukuze bangatholi ngokwanele, beka izikhwama zendwangu emabhokisini.
I-stratification yembewu
Inyanga nesigamu ngaphambi kokutshala kwentwasahlobo, izinga lokushisa lokugcina lihlehliselwa ku-0 ° C - lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi i-stratification noma inzima. Ngokufanayo, lisebenza kwizinto zembewu kanye nokushisa okushisayo: inyanga ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, le nto ifakwe ku-thermostat enezinga lokushisa lika-+35 ° C. 
Ngaphambi kokutshala, imbewu ephathwayo iyahlanzwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaphinda ufezekise, lokhu kwenziwa nge-sandpaper "zero". Imbewu noma ingcindezi emincane igxilile kuyo, noma, ukuyibeka endaweni ephezu komhlaba, gubungula umshini we-sandpaper. Kodwa lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngokukhululeka, ukuze ungalimazi izinsizi zembewu.
Ingxube yomhlabathi
Inhlabathi yokuhlwanyela umhlabathi kumele ilungiswe kusengaphambili. Isakhiwo salo ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo sihlanganisa:
- isihlabathi;
- ama-humus amaqabunga;
- umhlaba we-sod.
Cishe ilanga elilodwa ngaphambi kokuhlwanyela, i-substrate ithululelwa emabhokisini futhi ihlanganiswe kancane. Nisela umhlaba ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate.
Amandla
Ngokuba izithombo ezikhulayo aquilegii kangcono ukuthatha amabhokisi ajulile. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi lesi sitshalo sinomphetho, okungukuthi, impande esemqoka yobude obukhulu. 
Ukuhlwanyela imbewu
Ukuhlwanyela kwenziwa ngoMashi. Sakaza imbewu enhlabathini enomhlaba olungiselelwe ngaphambilini (izitshalo akufanele zibe nkulu kakhulu).
Cindezela kancane phansi ngesandla noma ugoqa emgodini bese ufafaza inhlanganisela yenhlabathi ye-3 mm.
Hlanganisa isendlalelo esiphezulu sebhodi le-spray bese umboza ibhokisi ngento ebonakalayo (ingilazi noma iplastiki). Amandla nezitshalo afakwa endaweni evuliwe.
Izimo nokunakekela izitshalo
I-balcony elalibubuko kuyoba yindawo ekahle yokutshala izithombo. 
Kudinga izimo ezilandelayo:
- izinga lokushisa + 15 ... +17 ° С;
- ukuthungatha ilanga eliqondile;
- ukuchelela okuncane (kusuka ku-spray).
Ngeviki noma amabili, amahlumela avela. Manje ifilimu noma ingilazi ingasuswa. Ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo ukuchelela okulinganiselayo.
Kubalulekile! Udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho namanzi okuvula amanzi. Uma kungenjalo, izithombo zingase zife ezimpandeni ezibola.
Izithombo ze-Dive ezimbizeni ezihlukene
Ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, lapho izithombo zizoba namaqabunga weqiniso, kubalulekile ukufakelwa (ukudonsa).
Thola ukuthi yiziphi izitshalo ezidingekayo bese ukhetha.
Ngalolu hlelo, akudingekile ukuba uqine, ukuze kulimale uhlelo lwempande olukhula kancane. 
Ngokukhethwa okwenziwe ngesikhathi, ama-catchment azogxila ngokushesha futhi abe nesifo esincane. Isikhathi esifanele kakhulu salokhu ekuseni noma kusihlwa.
Ukuze udive, udinga ukusebenzisa izimbiza ze-peat noma izinkomishi ezilahlayo (khona-ke ziyadliwa) ukulimaza izimpande ezingaphansi uma zihlaselwa endaweni engapheli.
Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile
Lapho usongo lwama-frosts entwasahlobo seludlulile, futhi inhlabathi ivuselela kufika ku-15 ° С, izithombo zingatshalwa embhedeni wombala.
Uzoba nesithakazelo sokwazi ukwenza umbhede wamathayi noma amatshe ngezandla zakho.
Kuzoba ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi. Abanye abalimi bembali baluleka ukuba bangabuyeli ngokushesha endaweni ehlala njalo, kodwa bawabeke ekukhuleni kuze kufike ngo-Agasti noma ngisho nangonyaka ozayo, bese kuphela ukufakelwa endaweni ehlala njalo. 
Kodwa ngaleyondlela lesi sitshalo sizogula ngaphezu kwesisodwa, kodwa kabili. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukutshala konke okufanayo endaweni yokukhula okuqhubekayo.
Ukubanjwa kwembewu kuzokwenziwa nini
Imfucumfucu ekhulile esuka emibhalweni yembewu kuphela ngonyaka wesibili. Futhi uzobonisa konke ubuhle bakhe kuphela ngonyaka wesi-3 no-4. I-Aquilegia i-pereopyletsya kalula, ngakho-ke ama-stalks kufanele aqoshwe, futhi imbewu eqoqwe kufanele itshalwe ngokuqhubekayo kusukela ezitshalweni zomama.
Ukuze ugweme ukuxhunyaniswa okungagunyaziwe, lokhu kutholakala akukhuthazwa ukuba kukhuliswe endaweni eyodwa iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5. Ngisho uma ukuphoqa ngaphezulu kunethuba lokuthola udobo ngombala omusha ongajwayelekile.
Uyazi? Ngenxa yokufaniswa kwembali ene-clown cap kwabanye abantu, i-aquilegia ibhekwa njengophawu lobuwula.
Ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe
Ukuqoqwa kwamanzi kuyodingeka esikhathini esizayo:
- ukususwa okwesikhashana kokhula;
- ukufaka umquba;
- ukuchelela okulinganiselayo;
- ukukhulula inhlabathi;
- izinhlobo ze-garter ezide.
I-Aquilegia ine-taproot ende, ngakho-ke ayivame ukubhekana nokuntuleka komswakama. Ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulukazi emva kokuphuza noma imvula, kubalulekile ukukhulula ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi.
Izimpande zendawo yokudoba, ezikhulayo, ziphakama ngaphezu komhlaba, zidinga ukufafaza i-peat noma inhlabathi. Yenza entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
Uma ufuna ukugcina izimbali eziluhlaza, sebenzisa umquba wamaminerali.
Amaminerali amaminerali ahlanganisa Plantafol, Sudarushka, Azofoska, Kristalon, Ammofos, Kemira, kanye Master.
Ngamitha yesikwele:
- 50-60 g we-superphosphate;
- 15-20 g of usawoti potassium;
- 20-30 g saltpeter.
Ehlobo izitshalo kungenziwa amanzi mullein.
Ezinye izinhlobo zikhula zibe ngu-80 cm, ngakho kumele ziboshwe. Ungakwenza lokhu nge-twine. Gcina imbali emigodini yezinkuni.
Ekwindla kufanele kuqedwe amahlumela endala. Uma ehlobo izimpande ezivela emhlabathini zazingenalutho oluyimpuphu, ngakho-ke ubusika bekungaba kuhle ukuhlanganiswa nomquba ohlanganiswe nomquba. Ngakho ungakwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa: kokubili umanyolo usetshenziselwa futhi izimpande zigcinwe ekuqandeni. 
U-Aquilegia awuthandwayo hhayi ngekhulu lokuqala ngenxa yokungathobeki kwawo, kanye nokukhiya okuphansi, kodwa ubuhle obuhle. Ukutshala ensimini yakho yembali, nakanjani ngeke uzisole.
Impendulo evela kubasebenzisi benethiwekhi
esakazwa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla nokuhlwanyela imbewu. Lapho uhlwanyela, imbewu idinga ukuklanywa. Ungakwazi ukuhlwanyela egesi lokukhipha ubusika ngaphambi kobusika. Blooms ngonyaka wesibili.
