Utamatisi obomvu "I-Slot f1" sekuyisikhathi eside isifisa izakhamuzi eziningi zasehlobo ngenxa yezivuno zabo ezincane nezithelo eziphakeme. Ezihlukahlukene azidingi amakhono akhethekile ekukhuleni imifino noma zokugcina izithombo. Akalindeli futhi lapho ehamba. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuthenga noma yimiphi imifino, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyinhlobonhlobo yamatamatisi "Slot" noma enye, kufanele uzijwayele nencazelo yayo kanye nezici ezikhethekile zobuchwepheshe bezolimo.
Ukubukeka kanye nencazelo yezinhlobonhlobo
Utamatisi "Slot f1" Uhlobo jikelele lubhekisela ezitshalweni ezijwayelekile. UBush ufinyelela ku-1-1.5 m ukuphakama. Kunconywa ukuba ukhule enhlabathini evulekile. Izimo zezulu ezihamba phambili kulezi zinhlobonhlobo ziseningizimu: eCrimea, Astrakhan, Krasnodar nasezindaweni eziseduze. Emgwaqeni ophakathi ukukhula utamatisi kangcono ngaphansi kwefilimu.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokutshala izinhlobo ezinjalo zezamatamatisi: "Petrusha gardener", "Red Red", "Honey Spas", "Volgograd", "Mazarin", "uMongameli", "Verlioka", "Gina", "Bobkat", "Lazyka" "," I-Rio Fuego "," iFrench Grape ", i-" Sevryuga "
Izithelo Zezithelo
Ngokusho incazelo, izithelo ezivuthiwe zezitshalo ze-utamatisi "I-Slot f1" ibonakala ngombala obomvu obomvu nesimo se-oblate esasindile. Isisindo esilinganisweni singaba ngu-60 g. Isithelo sinamakamelo angu-2-3 aqukethe u-4% wendaba eyomile.
Kufika ku-7 kg wezitshalo ezitholakala esihlahleni, okungukuthi, ngokutshala okujwayelekile (izitshalo ezine kumakhilomitha angu-1 kuya ku-28 kg) zingaqoqwa. utamatisi onama-1 m2. Utamatisi unesikhumba esincane futhi esinyene, ngakho-ke sigcinwa kahle futhi sithuthwa.
Hlunga utamatisi "I-Slot f1" ibhekisela ekupheleni kwesikhathi. Izithelo zokuqala esihlahleni zivela ezinsukwini ezingu-115-120 emva kokutshala isitshalo sibe semhlabathini ovulekile. Izinhlobonhlobo kukhona ukumelana nesomiso, ngokuvamile kuvumela ukushisa okwedlulele nokushisa kwamanzi. Udinga i-garter ne-pasynkovanii. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Slot nayo iphikisana nomdwebo wokubhema ugwayi, i-black blotch blotch kanye ne-macrosporosis.
Uyazi? Kwamanye amazwe, utamatisi ubizwa ngokuthi i-apple: eFrance, i-apple yothando, eJalimane, i-apple yipharadesi.
Izinzuzo nezinsalela ezihlukahlukene
Phakathi kwezinzuzo zika utamatisi "iSlot f1" kufanele kuqashelwe:
- isivuno esikhulu;
- ukunambitheka okuhle;
- ukumelana nokushisa okushisa nokuntuleka kwamanzi.
Okungathí sina okuyinhloko kuyisimo senzuzo ngokuphathelene nomanyolo.
I-Agrotechnology
Lolu hlobo lwezotamatisi lukhethwa yibo abangenawo abamba ukushisa epulazini, nabalimi besikhombi. I-slot yilezi zamamaki angaphili kahle. Isimo sezulu esingathandeki asithinti izinga lokuvunwa kwalo.
Ukulungiselela imbewu, ukutshala imbewu emabhokisini nokuzinakekela
Imbewu iyathengwa kangcono esitolo esikhethekile. Yebo, ungakwazi ukuthenga izithombo ezenziwe ngomumo.
Kubalulekile! Khetha izihlahla ezingenawo ama-inflorescences.
Ikhwalithi yezithombo lixhomeke ekujubeni kokuqala kwesikhathi sokumbali. Uma usukhetha imbewu, bese uhlwanyela emabhokisini ngezimbobo zokudonsa kangcono ngoMashi. Amathangi agcwele umhlabathi wezakhi, ohlanganisa i-peat, isihlabathi noma inhlabathi yensimu. Kunconywa ukufaka umlotha okhuni emhlabathini.
Emva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-6 emva kokuhlwanyela, imihlangano yokuqala ivela. Indawo yezithombo kumele ifakwe futhi ifudumele (18-22ºะก). Ukuphuza ngokweqile ngaphansi kwempande futhi kuphela lapho kudingeka. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-40-45 kusukela ngesikhathi sokuhlwanyela, ihlumela likhishwa, futhi amaqabunga akhula kakhulu. Cishe amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokutshala izitamatisi endaweni enomphela, qala kancane ubaqine.
Ukutshala nokutshala emhlabathini
Ngokushesha nje lapho ama-frosts, ku-incl. ebusuku, ngemuva, ungaqala ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile. Kunconywa ukuthi ubeke izihlahla ezingu-4 nge-1 m2. Ukutshala okunamandla - imbangela yokuphuza umoya omncane kanye nokuvunwa okuphansi kwetamatisi.
Qaphela i-garter kusengaphambili: faka isigxobo emgodini ngaphandle kwesihlahla. Izwe kufanele lilungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Hlanganisa isendlalelo esingenhla nge-humus no-ash ash.
Ukunakekela nokuphuza
Kuze kube khona ama-ovari wokuqala, faka isitshalo kuze kube izikhathi ezine ngesonto, futhi emva kwalokho - nsuku zonke, ekuseni noma kusihlwa. Kamuva, imvamisa yokunisela incishisiwe ibe yingu-1 ezinsukwini ezingu-7-10. Ungakhohlwa ngokukhulula inhlabathi. I-shrub yakha izimpande ezintsha kuphela uma kunezintaba ezihamba ngezikhathi ezithile.
Njalo ngamasonto amabili utamatisi udinga ukondliwa. I-phosphorus inomthelela omuhle wokuzivikela, kanye ne-potassium - ukunambitheka kwesithelo, futhi ivikela nezilokazane nezifo. Okokuqala wenze ngaphambi kokutshala noma ebusika, kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lomanyolo. Amanyolo we-nitrogen asetshenziselwa isigaba sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa.
Kubalulekile! Sebenzisa i-nitrogen ngokulinganisa okunengqondo, ugweme imiphumela ye-phytotoxicity yomhlaba.
Amakhomikhali anamanzi nawo afaneleka ekudleni izinhlobonhlobo zeSlot f1. Phakathi nonyaka kudingekile ukuthi ukondle izinto eziphilayo kanye namaminerali kabili. Kule njongo, i-humus noma i-mullein nomlotha isetshenziswa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, utamatisi udinga i-garter ukuze ugweme ukuphuka. Ukudoba kuyisici esibalulekile sokunakekelwa kwezitshalo. Phakathi nokukhula kwamafomati ama-tomato 2 iziqu, okunye okumele kususwe. Ukususwa kufanele kugcwaliswe, okungukuthi, esisekelweni, lapho u-stepon esefinyelele ku-4 cm. "Hemp", engabanikazi balimi abangenalwazi abangashiya esiteshini sesibili, bafaka isandla ekwakhiweni kwamagciwane kanye nokubola kwezitshalo.
Uma ungagcini, izithelo zizoqala ukwakha emahlumela ohlangothini. Njengoba lesi sitshalo asinamandla okwanela ukuthuthukisa kokubili iziqu, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezakhi ezidingekayo, utamatisi ophansi uzoqala ukubola.
Izinambuzane nezifo
Ungalindeli ukuqala kwanoma yisiphi sezifo, yenza ukuvimbela. Ukunakekelwa kwemithi yokwelashwa okuyi-3 ngesikhathi ngasinye: ngesikhathi sokutshala, ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nokubunjwa kwezithelo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zithinta indawo emnyama. Kuyinto yesifo esiwubuhlungu esibonakala njengamabala aphuzi nezinhlamvu ezivela ezinhlamvu. Owokuqala ukuhlupheka yiwo amaqabunga aphansi, okuyinto, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-curl futhi eyomile. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokuthuthukiswa kwezikhathi zesifo - izimbali zezimbali kanye ne-fruiting. Isidakamizwa esiphumelelayo sokulwa nesibhakabhaka sendawo - "I-Barrier" noma ingxube yeBordeaux.
Ngaphezu kwalesi sifo, utamatisi unenkinga ye-powdery - izindawo ezincane nxazonke zombala omhlophe. Njengoba ukwanda kwamabala, umbala wabo uba ophuzi kuqala bese ubomvu. Kulesi simo, isidakamizwa "Pro Gold" sizokusiza.
Ukwandisa isitshalo nge-nitrogen fertilizer kubangela ukuthi kwenzeke inhlabathi ye-phytotoxicity. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, vele uthathe ikhefu ekugqoka, vumela umhlaba uphumule.
Khetha izinhlobonhlobo ze "Slot f1" ne-Colorado beetles. Kulula kakhulu ukuwabona, ngoba ziyizimbungulu ezinemibala. Yebo, yibo abahlala kumazambane. Ungabalwa nabo nezidakamizwa "Ukuhlonipha". Enye inkathazo ibhere. Ngokumelene naye, "isiqhwaga" sikhulu.
Izimo ze-fruiting enkulu
Izitshalo eziphezulu zingatholakala ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezihlukahlukene, ngokumane uhambelane nobuchwepheshe bezolimo. Kodwa ubukhona bokuvuselela kusadingeka ukwazi. Omunye wemithi ethandwa - "Bud." It isetshenziselwa ukukhuthaza ukukhula kanye fruiting of the plant. Ukwelashwa kwenziwa ngesisombululo (ngokwemiyalo) njalo njalo ngesonto. Ungathola lokhu nokuvuselela okufanayo endaweni ekhethekile yokugcina kanye ne-tomato imbewu yeSlot.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezithelo
Izithelo zeF1 zivame ukutshwa kabusha. Ubuningi besikhumba buvumela ukusetshenziswa utamatisi nokulondolozwa noma ukukhethwa. Izithelo Izitshalo zinokuqukethwe okuphansi okuqinile futhi ibhalansi enhle yama-asidi noshukela. Yingakho asetshenziselwa ukwenza ijusi.
Uyazi? Utamatisi aqukethe i-hormone yenjabulo (i-serotonin) kanye ne-vitamin ye-antineuritic (Thiamine).
Njengoba kungenzeka ukuphawula, lokhu kuhlukahluka kuhluke kwabanye ebuchwepheshe bezolimo. Ukondla nokuvimbela okwesikhashana - isihluthulelo sokuvuna okuphezulu. Utamatisi "I-Slot f1" ihlukumezeka ekunakekeleni. Ngisho noma unesipiliyoni esincane kakhulu ekukhuleni imifino, lokhu kuhlukahluka kukufanisa nawe.
