Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene eziphakathi kweFrance "Ukwelashwa" ziyaziwa kangcono ngokuthi "uWilliam ebusika". Nakuba lesi sitshalo manje siphila kude nezwe lakubo, siyashintsha ngokuphelele. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhiqiza izihlahla ezinkulu ezihlala isikhathi eside ngomqhele omningi kanye nokuvuna okucebile.
Umlando wokuzala
Amapheya ahlukahlukeneyo "Ukwelashwa" akuzange ahlelwe ngenhloso ngokusebenzisa ukuzalanisa. Izithombo zakhe zatholakala ngengozi ngo-1760 eFrance. Bathola igama labo lokuqala ngokuhlonipha ukwelashwa (umpristi wamaKatolika ngesiFulentshi) uLoyoy, owathola kuqala lokhu okuhlukahlukene ehlathini laseCavento futhi wasakaza. Amapheya kamuva "Ukwelashwa" ahlonywe e-Asia Ephakathi naseMpumalanga Yurophu. 
Lezi zinhlobo nazo zinamanye amagama amaningana athandwayo: "Williams Winter", "Pastoral", "Winter Winter" nabanye.
Uzoba nesithakazelo sokwazi mayelana nalabo abamele amapheya njenge "Bryansk Beauty", "Dessert Rossoshanskaya", "U-Crimea Honey", "Hera", "Krasulya", "Kokinskaya", "Izingane", "Fairytale", "Duchesshe", " Northerner "," Bergamot "," Rogneda "," Veles "," Ububele "," i-Century "," i-Chinese ", i-" Dukhmyanaya "," i-Belarusian Late ".
Incazelo yomuthi
Ukuze uhlakulele "i-Kure" izici ezinamandla nezimila. Unomqhele okhululekile ekubunjweni kwephiramidi enkulu. Amagatsha asuka e-trunk ngecala elimangalisayo, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi i-subside encane ngaphansi kwesisindo sesithelo. Ububanzi bomqhele bungaba ngamamitha amane. Amagxolo emithini emincane i-grey futhi ibushelelezi, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iba yinyama, igubha futhi iqhekekile. Amaqabunga amancane, kodwa kunamaqabunga futhi aqinile, azungeze, anezinhlamvu ezincane emaphethelweni.
Uyazi? Ngokokuqala ngqa, amapheya aqala ukutshalwe eminyakeni engaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezintathu edlule.
Incazelo yezithelo
Amapheya "Ukwelashwa" kuneziqalo ezimbili zezithelo: okuphakathi (kuze kube ngamagremu angamakhulu amabili) futhi amakhulu (kuze kube ngamagremu angamakhulu amathathu). Izithelo zinomumo oblong, obunembile. Isikhumba kufanele sibe mnandi, sibhebhelele futhi sibe nesisindo esihle. Ngesikhathi sokuvuna amaphilisi "Ukwelapha" kungaba okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka oluhlaza noma oluphuzi. Amaphuzu angaphansi komhlaba amaningi, kodwa angabonakali. Esinye sezici zezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene "Ukwelapha" yisigqoko esibomvu esihamba ngesithelo sonke. Lokhu kufanele kucatshangelwe uma kuchaza lolu hlobo. Izithelo nazo zineziqu ezincane eziphakanyisiwe. 
Inyama ivame ukukhanya, cishe imhlophe, ngezinye izikhathi nge-beige noma i-tinge ephuzi. It has texture kahle-ukuhlunga, medium medium kanye juiciness. Izithelo zemihlobo "yezokwelapha" ayinawo iphunga elimnandi, futhi ayinalo izici ezivelele zokunambitheka. Ngonyaka ongenamathele, lezi zithelo zinomusa omuhle othakazelisayo ngomunwe omuncu omuncu. Kodwa uma izimo zezulu nezama-agrotechnical zishiya kakhulu, izikhonkwane zizolahlekelwa wonke ubumnandi futhi zizothola ngemuva kokutshala utshani.
Uyazi? E-Ingushetia ngo-2013, elinye lamapheya amakhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni likhulile - isisindo sakhe sifike ku-1 kilogram yamagremu ayi-7.
Izidingo zokukhanyisa
Amapheya "UWilliam Winter", njengabaningi babo abafowabo, abadinga ngempela ukukhanya kwelanga kuphela kodwa nokushisa. Uma engekho owokuqala, lesi sihlahla sizokhula kabi futhi sithele izithelo, futhi uma lesibili singekho, sizokhiqiza isivuno semikhiqizo esithengiswa kahle. 
Ukuze ugweme lokhu, udinga ukukhetha indawo efanelekayo yezithombo. Ikhetho elihle lingabe liphakanyisiwe, kodwa lingenakwenzeka endaweni ephikisayo engxenyeni eningizimu-ntshonalanga yesayithi.
Kubalulekile! Umuthi ungabuye ube nomthombo owengeziwe wokushisa uma utshalwe ngaseceleni kwendlu.
Izidingo zomhlaba
Okuhle kunakho konke, ukuhlukahluka kwama-Cure kuvela enhlabathini engekho acidikhi. Futhi ngoba ukhetho oluhle lwaluzoba ngodaka noma umhlabathi loamy, okumele kube lula kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, isihlahla ngeke sinikeze isivuno esihle. Ukwanda nokuthuthukiswa kwezitshalo nakho kungaphazamisa amanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi badlula isiqu esanele sokujula ebusweni bomhlabathi kanye nenqubo yezimpande. Amapheya "Ukwelashwa" awahambelani nokumanzi kakhulu, inhlabathi emanzini. Kule ndaba, amanzi aphansi futhi ayenamanzi akufanele ahlale esakhiweni lapho lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhula khona.
Kubalulekile! Iphayina ehlukahlukene "Ukwelapha", noma "uWilliam ubusika", unikeza imiphumela emihle yokukhula nokukhiqiza lapho isitokisi esivela ku-quince.
Ukuvota
Izinhlobo ze-pollen "Williams winter" oyinyumba, okusho ukuthi lesi sitshalo asikwazi ukuvota impova. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga omakhelwane be-pollinators endaweni efanayo. Kumele bahambisane nesikhathi sokuqhakaza nezimbali. Ukuze uthole amapheya okuguqulwa, izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokuvotela impova ziyoba yiWilliam Summer, i-Favorite Clapp, i-Winter Dean, i-Saint-Germain, noma u-Olivier de Ser. 
Fruiting
Ezihlukahlukene "Kure" zibhekwa njengezikhiqiza kakhulu futhi ziletha ukuvuna okucebile ngokujwayelekile. Kodwa-ke, akanawo okungaqondile kakhulu. Njengomthetho, izihlahla zinikeza izithelo zokuqala ngonyaka wesihlanu emva kokutshala. Ngokuvamile, izithelo ziboshwe ngamagundane, noma okuthiwa amaqoqo, bese ubambelela ngokuqinile egatsheni, ulidonsa phansi ngesisindo.
Uyazi? E-China, ukwabelana nge-pear kuyisimo esibi. Lokhu kungase kusho ukuhlukaniswa okusheshayo kumuntu othandekayo.
Isikhathi sokumbali
Naphezu kokuthi isivuno "uWilliam ebusika" siphelile kakhulu, esinye sezici zalo ukuqala kwezimbali. Izimbali zinkulu, zihlanzekile ezimhlophe. I-pollen inebala omnyama obomvana.
Isikhathi sokubeletha
Ngokusho igama elithi "Williams Winter" libhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala zasebusika. Izithelo zawo zivuthwe ekuwa kwekwephuzile.
Ukuthela
Emva kokufaka isigaba sokuzala, amapheya wezinhlobonhlobo zeCure akhiqiza isivuno esikhulu. Ngokuphila kwesikhathi eside kwalezi zihlahla, isivuno sabo phezu kweminyaka sanda nje. Izitshalo ezineminyaka engamashumi amabili nanhlanu zinikezela ngamakhilogremu angamakhulu amabili namashumi ayisihlanu ama-pears ehektheleni ngalinye. Futhi iminyaka engamashumi amathathu, "uWilliam Winter" uyakwazi ukunikela ngamakhilogremu angamakhulu ayisithupha wezithelo ngehektare. 
Ukuthutha nokugcina
Amapheya "Ukwelapha" avunwa emithini engavuthiwe ngokuphelele ukwandisa impilo yazo. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele zokuvuthwa, izithelo zithole ukunambitheka okumnandi okumnandi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokushesha baqala ukuwohloka. Ukuze unciphise le nqubo, udinga ukunamathela emithethweni eminingana ebalulekile:
- zonke izithelo kufanele zome ngendlela engokwemvelo ngaphambi kokugcina isivuno;
- Gcina amapheya kahle endaweni enomnyama, emanzini futhi epholile. Igumbi elingaphansi noma indlu encane yendlu yangasese ifanelekile ngalokhu;
- ngaphambi kokulayisha isitshalo ekamelweni kufanele kwenziwe ukuhlanzwa okujwayelekile kanye nokuphefumula kahle.
Ukuphikiswa kwezimo nezifo zemvelo
Ngokuvamile, izinhlobonhlobo "Williams ubusika" azizweli ngokweqile izimo zemvelo. Kodwa-ke, uma ungazinaki zonke izimo ezifiselekayo zokugcinwa kwalesi sitshalo, ngeke unike isivuno esihle.
Amapheya "Ukwelashwa" anokumelana kancane kwesikhala. Nokho, lokhu akufaki isidingo sokuvimbela, kuhlanganise nezinye izifo. Kufanele futhi ungakhohlwa mayelana nokwelashwa okuyisimangaliso.
Ukubekezelelana kwesomiso
Ukuze izihlahla ezinhlobonhlobo zeCure, enye yezimfanelo eziyinhloko ukumelana nesomiso. Basheshe babuyiselwe, ngisho nangemva kokungabikho kwamanzi isikhathi eside.
Ukuphikiswa kwesimo sezulu
"UWilliam ebusika" unomthelela omuhle emakhazeni. Kodwa-ke, izihlahla zidinga izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuvikela emagqabuseni asehlobo. Ngemuva kokushisa kwebusika, amapheya e-"Cure" avuselelwa ngokushesha futhi aqhubeke ethwala isithelo ngenkuthalo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezithelo
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, izithelo "Isifo" asinalo ukunambitheka okukhulu. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi ayifanelekile ukuba i-compotes noma isilondolozi. Kungcono ukuwasebenzisa okuluhlaza noma okusetshenziselwa izithelo ezomile, ukugaxeka noma ukuvuthwa.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Ukuze kuhlanganiswe ukugcina, kufanelekile ukucubungula zonke izinzuzo nezingozi zokuhlukahluka kwezifo. 
Izinzuzo
- Ukuvunwa okuphezulu.
- Ubumnandi obubusika obuhle.
- Ukunakekelwa okungenakuzithoba.
I-Cons
- Ukunambitheka okuphansi.
- Ngezivuno ezikhulayo zezithelo ezingajulile.
- Umuthi omkhulu, odinga isikhala.
Njengoba kungabonakala kule ncazelo, amapheya wezinhlobonhlobo ze "Cure" ayinayo impahla evelele. Kodwa-ke, lezi zihlukahlukene namanje kuyindlela enhle yokukhiqizwa kwezolimo ezimbonini ngenxa yokuvunwa okucebile nokungathobeki. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, bazozibonakalisa kahle ensimini yakho.
