Utamatisi kubhekwa njengemifino ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-10 eziyizinkulungwane zemifino emangalisayo. Lesi sihloko sizogxila ezihlukahlukene I-flamingo yama-pink, izithelo zakhe ezihlwabusayo nezomnandi zizoshiya muntu.
Incazelo
Ake sithole ukuthi yini - i-Pink Flamingo utamatisi, kamuva esihlokweni uzofunda izici kanye nencazelo yezinhlobonhlobo.
Uyazi? Utamatisi uye wabizwa imifino kusukela ngo-1893, njengoba kunqunywe iNkantolo Ephakeme yase-United States. Izithelo zaqala ukucatshangwa ngo-2001. Lesi sinqumo senziwe yi-European Union.
Izihlahla
Isihlahla salezi zinhlobonhlobo singafinyelela ukuphakama kwemitha engama-2. Kungokwezilwane ezingapheli, okusho ukukhula okuqhubekayo, ngisho nangesikhathi sokuhluma. Njengoba kukhula okunjalo, isihlahla sidinga ama-garters ayimpoqo ngamaphegi. Ngokuyinhloko, isihlahla sihlukaniswe sibe yiziqu ezimbili. Amaqabunga amancane, aqoshiwe, umbala wabo uhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. 
Izithelo
Ku-shrub eningi kumele futhi izithelo zingekho ezincane. Ngakho kunjalo. Isisindo sesisindo esisodwa esisuka ku-150 kuya ku-450 g. Kunezimo lapho lezi zinhlobonhlobo zivuthwa ngezithelo ezilinganisa 1.5 kg. Ukuvuna okuvela esihlahleni esisodwa kuhamba ngezindlela eziningana. Ngokokuqala ngqangi, utamatisi omkhulu kunazo zonke, ngezikhathi ezalandela baba kancane kakhulu. Kodwa awukwazi ukuwabiza ngokuthi amancane. Ukuma kwesithelo kuyinto oval, nge spout. Hue incike ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezikhulayo utamatisi futhi ihluka kusuka pink kuya okusajingijolo. Ngaphakathi kukhona imifino enomsoco futhi elula kanye nenani elincane lembewu. 
Njenge "Pink Flamingo", izinhlobo ezinjengotamatisi zihlanganisa: "Katya", "Tretyakovsky", "iSiberia Early", "Verlioka", "Black Prince", "Evpator", "Marina Grove", "I-Star yaseSiberia" , "Verlioka Plus", "i-Pink Paradise", "Openwork" ne "Spasskaya Tower".
Izinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene
Izici eziwusizo zezitshalo ze-utamatisi, kuhlanganise ne-Pink Flamingo ezihlukahlukene, yizi:
- ukuphakama nobukhulu bamatamatisi abuhlaza;
- imigomo kanye nesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwezithelo;
- ubukhulu nesisindo sesithelo;
- ukukhiqiza izinga;
- izinga lokumelana nezifo.
Izinhlobonhlobo zethu zizophendula ngokufanele izicelo ezibalwe ngenhla zabalimi:
- ukuphakama kwamahlathi kusuka kwesinye nengxenye kuya kwamamitha amabili;
- ukuvuna kokuqala kungajatshulwa ezinsukwini ezingu 90-110;
- njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, izithelo zinkulu, zilinganisa kusuka ku-150 kuya ku-450 g;
- Utamatisi I-flamingo yama-Pink ibonisa ukuvunwa okuvamile engadini (kuze kufike ku-10 kg wezotamatisi ngamanitha ayisishiyagalolunye engadini yemifino);
- I-Pink flamingo ehlukahlukene ibhekwa ukuthi ayitholakali ngenxa yezifo ezivame kakhulu "utamatisi", njenge-fusarium ne-verticillis. Kodwa ukwelashwa kokuvimbela nge-fungicides ngeke kube yinto engafaneleki.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Ngaphandle kwezici ezinhle ezibalwe ngenhla, izinzuzo zalolu hlobo zihlanganisa amathuba okugcina isitoreji kanye nokuthutha izithelo. Ungathatha utamatisi ongavuthiwe bese uwagcina endaweni efudumele izinyanga ezimbili.
Hlola izinhlobo ze-tomato njenge: Gina, Yamal, Rapunzel, Samara, Golden Heart, Aelita Sanka, Ukuthumba Okumhlophe, I-Red Red Riding Hood, i-Bison Sugar kanye UMikado ubomvu. "
Kodwa ukungalungi, ngokusho balimi abanolwazi, kukhona:
- ukuzwela ukungabi nomswakama nokushisa okukhulu;
- imbewu yokuhluma emva kweminyaka emihlanu iyancishiswa kakhulu;
- ukukhwabanisa.
Izici zokufika
Yikuphi okuhle kwe-tomato e-pink flamingo esiyifunde, manje funda incazelo yendlela yokutshala utamatisi olunambithekayo namnandi ensimini yabo. Kuneminye imithetho okumele ilandelwe ukutshala okuphumelelayo utamatisi omnandi:
- Inhlabathi idinga ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokutshala.
- Imbewu idinga ukwelashwa ngaphambi.
- Ukuvezwa kwezinga lokushisa elithile.
- Dive ngesikhathi esifanele.
Kubalulekile! I-carrot, u-anyanisi, iklabishi kanye nawo wonke ama-legumes yizimbangi ezifanele emasimini.
Ukulungiselela isikhathi nokulungiselela imbewu
Njengoba lezi zinhlobonhlobo zikhulile ngendlela yokutshala, abalimi abanolwazi baneluleke ukuba balandele imbewu ngaphambi kokutshala. Sebenzisa isisombululo esikhethekile (isibonelo, isixazululo se-potassium permanganate) bese ugoba imbewu kuwo amahora angu-12. Imigomo yokutshala imbewu yezithombo - ekupheleni kukaMashi nasekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli.
Uhlelo lokuhlwanyela
Uma uhlwanyela imbewu, into esemqoka ayikuyikutshala ngokujulile. Ukujula kwe-1 cm kungacatshangwa kahle. Ama-agronomist ahlangenwe nakho atuswa ukuba akhethe iziqukathi ezinamasondo - kuzoba lula kakhulu ukwakha izimpande. Kodwa-ke, uma ukhula izithombo ezinkomishini noma ezikhethekile zemishini yamakhamera - akukhathaleki, leli fomu alinakalisa ngqo ukubunjwa kwesimiso sezitamatisi zakho. 
Ukunakekela nokutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile
Ngaphandle kokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile akunakwenzeka ukuthola utamatisi oluhlwabusayo futhi olunomsoco. Imbewu isilungele ukutshala ezinsukwini ezingama-50-60. Into eyinhloko ukuthi amaqhwa ebusika asekho ngokuphelele. Izithombo zamatamatisi zitshalwe enhlabathini elungiselelwe, ngesikhathi esifanayo, ibanga eliphakathi kwawo kufanele libe okungenani ama-40 cm, futhi umbhede olandelayo akufanele ube ngaphezu kuka-70 cm. Okulandelayo, amahlathi amancane athululeka kakhulu.
Uyazi? EYurophu, utamatisi ayebhekwa njengobuthi futhi isikhathi eside, utamatisi wakhonza njengomhlobiso wokuhlobisa emasimini.
Ukunakekela ibanga eliphakathi
Ukutshala utamatisi emhlabathini ovulekile kufanele uqinisekise ukunakekelwa okufanele. Ngokuningiliziwe ngalesi sigaba esibalulekile sokutshala utamatisi sizokhuluma ngokuqhubekayo.
Funda ngamatamatisi akhula ngokwendlela yeTerekhins kanye nendlela yeMaslov, futhi ufunde ukuthi ungakhula kanjani utamatisi efasiteleni kanye ne-hydroponics.
Indlela yokuphuza
Utamatisi aphuziswa ekuseni noma kusihlwa, ngemva kokushona kwelanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuchelela sebenzisa amanzi afudumele. Ngokuba i-Pink Flamingo ehlukahlukene, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu - ukuchelela ngamanzi abandayo kungasusa isifo sezotamatisi. Ukuthambisa okuphelele akufanele kube ngaphezu kuka-2 ngesonto. Kodwa ngokushesha nje lapho izithelo ziqala, kufanele kwenziwe kaningi. 
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ngesikhathi sokuqala ungondla utamatisi kungakapheli amasonto amabili emva kokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile. Umanyolo ongcono kunazo zonke utamatisi yizifaka umquba ezisekelwe kumquba wezinkukhu kanye nomuthi wokhuni. Kanti futhi izithasiselo ezinokuqukethwe kwe-phosphorus ne-ammonia. Ingqikithi yesikhathi sonke sokukhula isichitha 3 ukugqoka.
Kubalulekile! Ukubonakala kwesitshalo nesithelo kungatshela ukuthi kudinga yini ukondla okwengeziwe. Isibonelo, izindawo ezibomvu noma ezibomvu kwisithelo kubonisa isidingo esinjalo.
I-Garter futhi igcina
Njengoba lesi sitshalo sikhula phezulu, kubalulekile ukuqala i-garter kakade ngesikhathi sokubunjwa kwe-stem. Ukubophezela ku-trellis kuzohlinzeka ngokusekelwa okuphephile kwamatamatisi. Ukuphakama kwe-trellis kufanele okungenani kube ngu-3 m. Intambo yensiyiloni izosiza ukuvikela ngokuqinile iziqu ngaphandle kokulimaza. Njengoba isitshalo sikhula futhi sifomayo, izingane zokutholwa zizokwakha kuwo. Ukuthi isihlahla esitholakele esidinga izakhi zomhlabathi esivela emhlabathini kuyadingeka ukuba sinqume ngokunembile. 
Izifo nezinambuzane
Naphezu kwezinga eliphakeme lokuphikisa izifo zikaTamatisi Pink Flamingo, ukunakekelwa okungalungile kuye kungavusa isifo esinjengokubola okuphezulu. Uma ubona amabala amnyama ngesithelo, kufanele usebenzise ngokushesha umquba we-phosphorus-potassium; ukufafaza isihlahla ngezinkuni kuyosiza. Ngeke kube okungcono ukuphatha ama-fungicides ekuvimbeleni isikhunta kanye ne-verticillus.
Ngemva kokufunda lesi sihloko, ufunde ukuthi ukukhulisa ezihlukahlukene ze-Pink Flamingos ngokwakho akuyona into elula. Kodwa-ke, utamatisi okhulayo engadini yayo uyoba ngisho nemfucumfucu futhi enempilo. Ungesabi ukutshala ama-Pink Flamingos ensimini - ehlomile ngezincomo zethu, uzophumelela. 
