Ukutshala utamatisi, isithombo ngasinye sezitshalo sikhetha izinhlobo zazo. Ezinye zezitshalo zonke zivunyelwe ukuba zigcinwe, ngakho-ke zikhetha izithelo ezincane noma eziphakathi. Abanye bathanda ukudla amathe utamatisi amasha, futhi bakhethe amasiko ngendlela enhle kakhulu.
Kodwa utamatisi okhululekile "U-Grandma's Secret" kufanelekile ngezinhloso ezehlukene (lokho abakushoyo mayelana nezici kanye nencazelo yezinhlobonhlobo). Ingabe ngempela, ake siyiqonde.
Uyazi? Utamatisi yisimifino esemthethweni esifundazweni saseNew Jersey, futhi isiphuzo esisemthethweni esifundazweni sase-Ohio yijusi yetamatisi.
Incazelo
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zika utamatisi zaqalwa ngabalimi baseSiberia V.N. Dederko noT.N. Postnikova. KwiRejista Yombuso yokufeza ukukhethwa kwempahla yatholwa ngo-2007 futhi ngokushesha yathola ukuthandwa. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhule lezi tamatisi evulekile ezindaweni eziseningizimu. Ezimweni ezibandayo, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zihlonyelwa kahle ekushiseni okushisa, noma okungenani ngaphansi kwefilimu.
Izihlahla
Ngokuvamile zonke izinhlobo ezinamathemikhali ezinkulu ziyi-indeterminate. Futhi lezi zinhlobonhlobo azifani neze. Ngakho-ke, akumangazi ukuthi izihlahla zikhula zibe ngamamitha amabili. Nakuba ukuphakama okujwayelekile kwalesi sitshalo kungu-150-170 cm.
Izihlahla zinezinamandla, kodwa hhayi ezitshaliwe, ezinamahlamvu amancane. Amaqabunga ngokwawo - amakhulu, aluhlaza okomnyama.
Ngesikhathi sezimbali, ama-racemes avela emhlathini, lapho izithelo ezingu-3-5 zakha khona kamuva.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba izithelo zikhula kakhulu, izihlahla ngeke zibeke ubunzima besitshalo futhi zidinga i-garters.
Izimpande zalezi zinhlobonhlobo zinamandla, zikhula ezingxenyeni ezingenhla zenhlabathi, zingashiyi phansi.
Izithelo
Ngokunakekelwa kahle nezimo zezulu ezithandekayo, utamatisi ovuthiwe ungafinyelela isisindo sika 800-1000 g. Noma kunjalo, abalimi bathi isisindo esilinganisweni sezithelo sihluka phakathi kuka 250-600 g. Ububanzi bulingana noma bukhulu kunama-10 cm.
Uma sesivuthiwe, utamatisi athola umthunzi ocebile obomvu okusajingijolo. Ukuma kwesithelo kuyinto ephelele.
I-pulp yesithelo esivuthiwe iyamanzi, efanelekile ukucubungula. Kodwa ngokuvamile esetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa okusha. Kodwa imbewu utamatisi ovuthiwe kancane, okungajabulisi labo abakhula utamatisi ezivuneni zabo.
Izinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene
Utamatisi "Imfihlo ka-Grandma" inomkhiqizo ophakeme (kufika ku-16-17 kg ngemitha yesikwele ngasinye noma u-8 kg ovela esihlahleni esiteshini sokushisa). Emhlabathini ovulekile, isivuno siyoba kancane kancane.
Isikhathi sokuvuthwa siyizinsuku eziyi-120 kusukela ngesikhathi sokuhlwanyela.
Utamatisi we-Pink - Uju lwe-Pink, Inhliziyo ye-Bull, i-Mikado pink, iKhadikhadi, i-Bobcat, i-Pink, i-giant e-raspberry, isimangaliso sokusajingijolo - sinambitha omuhle futhi iphelele ekusetshenzisweni okusha.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Isiko ngalinye linamathuba athile kanye nokulimala okungcono ukujwayelana nalo ngaphambi kokulikhula endaweni yalo. Ngakho, izinzuzo zika utamatisi "Izimfihlo zikaMgogo" zihlanganisa:
- izithelo ezinkulu;
- isivuno esikhulu;
- ukunambitheka okuhle;
- ukusetshenziswa jikelele;
- ukumelana nezifo ezihlukahlukene;
- ikhwalithi yokugcina okuhle
Uyazi? Izithelo ezivuthiwe zamatamatisi zasendle zikhulu kakhulu ngesigamu, futhi izithelo ezifuywayo zilinganisa i-kilogram noma ngaphezulu.
Phakathi kokungabi nabalimi kukhishwa izithelo zomkhiqizo, okwenzeka ngenxa yokushintsha komswakama nokushisa. Yize lokhu kuphazamiseka kususwa kalula - nje kudinga ukulawula umswakama.
Indawo engcono kakhulu yokukhula
Ukuze utamatisi, "Grandma's Secret", njengoba kuchazwe incazelo, izimo zokushisa ezifudumele zifaneleke kakhulu, lapho ungakwazi kalula ukugcina umswakama nokushisa okungcono (23-25 ° C).
Kodwa, uma unenhlanhla yokuba nesakhiwo esifundeni eseningizimu, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lezi zihlukahlukene zithanda inhlabathi evundile. Izandulela ezinhle ziyiziqathe, iklabishi namakhukhamba.
Ukutshala utamatisi
Imbewu ihluma izinyanga ezingu-1-1.5 ngaphambi kokutshala endaweni ehlala njalo. Emasontweni amathathu emva kokutshala, ngemuva kokuthi amaqabunga okuqala avele ezitshalweni, kufanele ahanjiswe.
Ukufika endaweni enomphela kuqhutshwa ngesikhathi sokushisa kwesimo sezulu, inhlabathi iye yafudumala, futhi ayikho ingozi yokushuswa kwamaqhwa entwasahlobo. Iqembu eliphakathi lawa ngo-Mashi-Ephreli.
Kubalulekile! Uma utshalwa emhlabathini, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi ukuze uthole isivuno esihle nge-1 sq. M. imitha ayikwazi ukuba nezinhla ezingaphezu kwezintathu.
Izici zokunakekelwa
Lokhu kuhluka kulula kakhulu ukukhula futhi akudingi amakhono agrotechnical. Kwanele ukunamathela emithethweni eyisisekelo yokufika kanye nemithetho yokunakekelwa. Ngakho-ke, okulandelayo emva kokunakekelwa kokutshala kuqukethe ukuphuza okuvamile futhi okufika ngesikhathi esifanele (izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesinye isikhathi) ukufaka umquba ngamaminerali kanye neziqu eziphilayo. 
Akudingekile ukuba ungaboni izinto ezinjalo njenge-pasynkovanie, ukhulule umhlabathi futhi ususe ukhula. Ikhwalithi kanye nenani lesitshalo ngqo kuxhomeke kubo.
Kusukela ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa, utamatisi ungavame ukulimala, kunconywa ngezikhathi ezithile ukwenza umsebenzi wokuvimbela ukuvikela izitshalo ezivela ezinambuzane nezifo, ukuphatha izihlahla ngamalungiselelo afanele.
Gcina izithelo ngokushesha emva kokuvuthwa, uzame ukungabashiyi esihlahleni ukuze ugweme ukuphahlazeka. Kungenzeka lapho kuqala isimo sezulu esibanda ukukhipha utamatisi ongavuthiwe. Zivuthwa kahle ekamelweni lokushisa.
Uyazi? Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa kokushisa, izakhiwo eziwusizo zika utamatisi azihlaziyi, kodwa ukwanda.
Yize izinhlobonhlobo "Imfihlo kaMgogo" zisencane, sekuvele zithole inhlonipho efanele phakathi kwabalimi. Futhi konke lokhu kubonga hhayi kuphela ukukhiqiza okuhle, kodwa futhi i-agrotechnology elula.
