Mhlawumbe, akekho insimu enjalo engasithandi ukuqala ingadi encane esakhiweni, nanyana encane, kodwa namanje.
Ngokuvamile lo mbuzo uphelela ukungabi nesikhala - izihlahla ezivamile endaweni encane eduze, futhi izinhlobonhlobo eziningi ezinama-compact ziyasiza. Abaningi babo abazithobekile ekunakekeleni, ngaphandle kokuthokozisa okuhle. Ake sibheke omunye umuthi onjalo - umhlanga we-cherry "I-Pomegranate yaseBusika".
Incazelo yehlathi
Izinhlobonhlobo ziye zavela maduzane, kodwa sezikwazi ukunikeza i-akhawunti enhle ngokwayo. Izithombo zokuqala ezaza kithi zaphumela ekuzaleni i-cherries yaseCanada nase-sandy steppe.
Umphumela wawuyi-hybrid eqondile nge-sprigs ekhethiwe ngokucophelela futhi i-1.5-1.8 m high (ingakhula ibe yi-2 m emhlabathini omuhle) - lokhu kwenza ukuvunwa kube lula.
Okokuqala, lezi zinhlobonhlobo zadalwa ukulima endaweni yezwekazi ngehlobo lokushisa nokushisa kwama-frosty - ezimweni ezinjalo, isihlahla samukeleka kakhulu.
Izithombo ziqala ukuthela izithelo iminyaka engu 2-3 emva kokutshala endaweni evulekile, bese ziqala isivuno sokuqala.
Kubalulekile! Uma uhlwanyela izihlahla zemifino (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo), zizama ukwenza uhlangothi oluzungeze indawo engamakhilomitha engamamitha ngokugqama okubonakala ngokucacile emaphethelweni.
Qaphela ukuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo kubhekwa ukuhlobisa phakathi kwabancane - umbala omhlophe nomhlophe obumnandi ujabulela iso ngo-Meyi, futhi engxenyeni yesibili yehlobo amajikijolo amahle avela.Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobo ezinjalo zama cherry njenge "Vladimirskaya", "Ushokoledi Girl", "Black Large", "Cherry Wonderful", "Ural Ruby", "Zhukovsky", "Mayak", "Morozovka", "Chernokorka", "Lyubskaya" "," Youth "," Izobilnaya "," Turgenevka "," Besseya ".
Incazelo yezithelo
Incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo ezifana ne-Winter Pomegranate ngeke iphelele uma ungacabangi izithelo zaleli cherry elincane.
Uma uzama ukubanika isici, kuzoba kanje:
- isisindo - 3.5-4 g;
- umbala - kusuka ku-ruby ngokubukeka ku-burgundy ejulile, cishe emnyama, emajikijolo avuthiwe;
- ithambo - lincane kakhulu;
- ukunambitheka kumnandi, kunomunyu obonakalayo. I-Prikurennost ne-tartness eyengeziwe ayigcinwa;
- ijusi - elibomvu elikhanyayo, elincane kakhulu. Iqukethe ushukela o-14%.
Ama-cherries anjalo futhi, ikakhulukazi asebenzayo, ayingxenye - angahlala emagatsheni kuze kube ngu-Okthoba, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukukhathazeka ngokuphepha, ngeke aphume ngokushesha. 
Ukuvota
Izinhlobonhlobo zibhekisela ekuziphatheni. Okusho ukuthi ukungabi khona kwezihlahla ezikhulayo endaweni engeke kube yinkinga - ukuvota impova evamile ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo eziningi akusebenzi indima ekhethekile lapha.
Uyazi? Kuze kube phakathi nekhulu le-XIV, kwakungekho ama cherry ensimini ye-RF yamanje. Ngokushesha nje lapho bevela, lezi zihlahla zazithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabantu, njengoba kuboniswe yizingoma eziningi ezindala, ezifaka kokubili isitshalo nombala wayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, 25-40% yezimbali ezavela ngo-May ziba izithelo ngokwazo, ngaphandle kosizo lwezinyosi. Yiqiniso, lesi sibalo singashintshwa (sithinta isimo sezulu nezimo zomuthi). 
Fruiting
Ngonyaka wesithathu emva kokutshala, isithombo siqala ukuthela kancane kancane izithelo. Amagatsha amancane kakhulu anamacreries amancane.
Kusukela kulo mzuzu kuze kube ngumnyaka wesihlanu wokuphila, lesi sihlahla siyaqhubeka isikhathi sokushintsha - izithelo sezikhona kakade, kodwa izithelo ezigcwele azivamile ukuthathwa. Esikhathini esiphezulu sokuthi "ukusebenza" kwezinhlobonhlobo ezincane zifika ekukhuleni konyaka ka-5-7.
Isikhathi sokubeletha
Amajikijolo ekugcineni avuthwe maphakathi no-Agasti, lapho umbala we-ruby wesithelo ushintsha ithoni elimnyama.
Abanye bajwayele ukuqoqa kakade eminyakeni eyishumi eyedlule kaJulayi, lapho ama-cherries eseduzane eseduzane nosayizi oyifunayo. Lokhu akukona ngokuphelele - bayanambitha kakhulu futhi ijusi etholakale kubo lizofana.
Kungcono ukulinda elinye iviki noma ezimbili kuze kube yilapho isithelo sishaya.
Ukuthela
"I-Pomegranate yaseBusika" ivela phakathi kwezinye "ezincane" nazo izimali ezinhle kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kakade ngonyaka wesithathu, ama-4-6 kg amajikijolo angasuswa emthini owodwa. Ngemuva kwezinkathi zonyaka ezingu-1-2, zithola ukubuyiselwa okungaphezu kokumangalisayo kuka-7-8 kg. 
Kubalulekile! Ukutshala kwezitshalo ezinjalo kwenziwa engxenyeni yesibili ka-Ephreli noMeyi. Ukuthungwa kwe-autumn kuvunyelwe emazweni ahlelwe kahle (ngo-Septhemba-Okthoba), nakuba abalimi abanolwazi bengayisebenzisi kaningi uma kwenzeka "abancane".
Izinkathi zokukhula ezingu-6-8 zibhekwa njengezikhiqiza kakhulu, lapho isivuno sika-Agasti sama-cherry sifinyelela ku-10 kg. Uma umuthi ukhula ngokukhanya, inhlabathi ehlanziwe kahle ikhula ngamamitha angu-2, kunamathuba onke okuthatha okungaphezulu - 12 kg kusuka kwesitshalo esisodwa akulona i-rarity enjalo.
Inqubo yokuqoqa iqhutshwa ukuphakama okuncane kanye nekhono lesithelo ukugxila emagatsheni isikhathi eside.
Ubusika obunzima
I-Agronomists iphawula ukuthi lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibekezelela isithwathwa phansi -40 kuya -45 ° C ngaphandle kwendawo yokuhlala.
Lokhu kuyiqiniso - umugqa waboniswa nje ngenxa yobusika obubandayo obude. Kodwa kunama-nuances: isibonelo, "okweqile" okunjalo kuthinta isivuno (abalimi abasuka enyakatho bayazi ngalokho okwenzekayo). 
Ngaphezu kokushisa, udinga ukukhumbula ngesilinganiso seqhwa. Uma ubusika banda futhi buneqhwa elincane, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukumboza isiqu. Ezimweni zobusika obumnandi baseYurophu (ngokulinganisela), akudingeki ukuba kube nokusebenza okungadingekile - i-cherry izohlangana nentwasahlobo ngaphandle kokulahleka.
Izifo nokuphikiswa kwezinambuzane
"I-pomegranate" inegciwane elingenakuvikelwa - isisulu esihlaselwe izihlahla ezinambuzane asikwesabeki kakhulu. Isici sengozi singase sibe indawo eseduze nezinye izihlahla (ikakhulukazi ubukhulu obujwayelekile). Ezimweni ezinjalo, ezinye izilonda zisakwazi ukusabalalisa kumuntu "omncane" ongamelana naye.
Uyazi? Amaqabunga ama-cherry aseJapane asemthethweni ayengenakulinganiswa - lokhu kubheka ngokuhlobisa kuphela.
Lokhu kusebenza ezinkingeni ezinjenge-moniliosis (ukomisa ngaphandle), ukuphuza noma ukuwa kwezithelo. Akuvamile ukuthi kwenzeke, futhi uma lesi sifo sishaywa ngokujulile eduze kwensimu. 
Ukuze uvikeleke kangcono ngokumelene nezinambuzane, ukuphamba kwe-prophylactic kwenziwa. Ama-aphid ngeke avele uma, ngaphambi kokuqhakaza, ukuphatha amagatsha ngo-"Olekupkrit", ngemva kwesikhathi esilungisa umphumela nge "Phosphamide" noma "uKarbofos" (njalo ngaphambi kokuba izimbali ziqale).
Ukubukeka kwezibungu kungabikho uma ucubungula izinambuzane zehlobo elithi "Aktara".
Ukusetshenziswa kwezithelo
Ukuvuna ama cherry kungadliwa ngokushesha emva kokuvuna, okusha. Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa kwabo akukhawulelwe kulokhu.
Izithelo zingathathwa:
- ukupheka i-compote;
- izingxube zejamu kanye nemikhumbi ehlukahlukene;
- ukukhiqizwa kwewayini elenziwe ngokuzenzela, ama-liqueurs kanye nama-tinctures.
Sithole indlela okuthakazelisayo ngayo le-cherry encane engavamile. Sithemba ukuthi lolu lwazi luzosiza abafundi bethu ukuba banqume ngokukhetha "imithi emincane", kanti izithombo zizojabula izitshalo zokuqhafaza. Impumelelo ezweni! 
