Ukuphuma emvelweni, udinga ukuba uqaphele, ngoba singazungezwa izitshalo ezinobuthi.
Kusukela esihlokweni sethu ungathola igama kanye nencazelo yezitshalo ezivame uketshezi.
Wolfberry
I-wolfberry imelelwe yi-low-brany deciduous shrub, ephakeme ngamamitha ayi-1.5. Iqukethe uhlelo lwempande yangaphandle. Ukubona isihlahla kungase kube emagqabeni aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka. Izimbali ziqala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. 
I-wolfberry inemifino emincane, emide, edwetshwe ngombala omnyama oluhlaza. Ubude bawo bufinyelela ku-8 cm, ububanzi bufinyelela ku-2 cm. Izimbali zesitshalo zihlelwe "esigqebeni", izicucu ezingu-3-5 ziqoqwa.
Kubalulekile! Naphezu kobuhle be-wolfberry, kuyingozi kakhulu ukusebenzisa amagatsha ukudala izimbali. Iphunga elimnandi lidala izinhlungu ezinzima futhi kungaholela ekudangala.
Ngenxa yokuthi imbali inobuthi, akuvamile ukusetshenziselwa izinhlobonhlobo zokuhlobisa. Ukukhululwa kokushisa okukhulu, ijusi elinobuthi esithelweni kwenza kube nzima ukusebenzisa i-shrub emithi.
Ungathola ubuthi ngokudla amajikijolo noma amagxolo okuhlafuna. Uma amagxolo anamanzi noma ijusi lamajikijolo athola esikhumbeni, kuzobangela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-dermatitis enzima. Ukuthungatha uthuli emagqabeni e-wolfberry kuthukuthelisa i-mucosa yendlela yokuphefumula; uma ifika emehlweni, i-conjunctivitis iqala.
Ngemva kokudla amajikijolo, ungase uzizwe unomsindo ovuthayo emlonyeni, isicanucanu nokuhlanza kungase kuqale, isisulu sizozizwa singenamandla. Kungase kuvele ukuhlukumezeka. 
Ibhontshisi ye-Castor
Lesi sitshalo simelwe izihlahla, ukuphakama kwawo kungafinyelela kumamitha amabili. Zineziqu ezibanzi, ezinamagatsha amakhulu. Amahlamvu akhulu kakhulu, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, anamahlamvu angu-5 kuya kwangu-10.
Izimbali zinokubukeka kwe-nondescript. Izithelo zifana nebhokisi le-globular oval, phezu kwalo kunameva, ububanzi buyi-3 cm.
Izitshalo ezinobuthi zihlanganisa i-elderberry, i-Durishnik, i-Black Root, i-Euphorbia Cypress, i-Crested Crest, i-Crested Seed, i-Bauber, i-Medicinal Comfrey, i-Aconite Wolf, i-European Bathing Dodder.I-castorplant iyisitshalo esinobuthi. Iqukethe izinto ezimbili eziyingozi: i-ricin ne-ricinin.
I-Ricin itholakala enqoleni yenzalo futhi iyisisindo esinobuthi kunazo zonke ku-shrub. Ukusetshenziswa kwembewu kungabangela ubuthi, okuyinto ezimweni eziningi eziphela ekufeni. 
I-Ricinin itholakala kuzo zonke ezinye izingxenye zehlathi - emahlamvu, imbewu kanye namafutha ekhekhe. Umthamo obalulekile uwukuthi: umuntu omdala - imbewu engu-20, yengane - imbewu engu-6.
Ukungahambi kwalesi sitshalo ukuthi izibonakaliso zobuthi abonakali ngokushesha. Kumelwe kudlule okungenani usuku ukuze uqale ukubonisa izimpawu.
Uketshezi kuhambisana nokuxubha okuqinile esiswini, isifo sohudo, igazi, umkhuhlane, ubuthakathaka.
I-Ricin ikhuthaza ukunamathela kwama-erythrocyte, okuholela ekuphukeni kwamagciwane e-capillary, ama-clots egazi akhiwa, futhi kutholakala ukubola kwesifo sofuba. 
Hogweed
I-Hogweed ingokwezitshalo ze-biennial, ineziqu zezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene - kusuka ku-20 ukuya ku-250 cm. Iqukethe amaqabunga amaqabunga amade ngobukhulu obukhulu, izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe eziqoqwe ngezimbulunga ezine-40 cm.
Izimbali zivela ngoJuni, kwezinye izinhlobo zingase ziqhubeke kuze ku-Agasti.
Kubalulekile! Masinyane emva kokutshala kwesitshalo, kufanele kushiswe, ngoba, ngenxa yobuningi bezakhi zomzimba, imbewu iyaqhubeka yokuvuthwa ngisho nase-borshevik enesigwegwe.
Phakathi nenkathi ekhulayo, amaqabunga, izitshalo nezithelo ziqoqa ama-furocoumarins asebenzayo angakwazi ukuthinta isikhumba. Ziyingozi kakhulu ezinsukwini zokushisa kwelanga - phakathi nalesi sikhathi lapho isitshalo sesitshalo, esiwela esikhumbeni, siholela ekubukeni kwe-dermatitis, efana nokushisa. 
Ama-blister angase avele endaweni ethintekile, ekugcineni ibe amabala amnyama. Zinyamalale ngokuphelele emva kwezinyanga ezingu-3-6. Uma kwenzeka uxhumane nendawo ebhekene nayo ngaphambili yelanga, ukuphindaphinda kungase kwenzeke.
Umusi kaHarshweg ubangela ukuphuphutheka uma kutholakala emehlweni akho. Uma u-80% womzimba womzimba uthinteka ekujuleni kwesikhumba, kuyingozi.
Delphinium
Ngokuvamile, izimbali ezinobuthi ziguqulwa njengento enhle futhi engenabungozi. Yilokho kanye i-delphinium. Kungenxa yezitshalo ezingapheli ezincelisayo, zinamaphekula angenalutho.
Uyazi? I-Delphinium yayaziwa kakhulu kumaGreki asendulo, ayeyibheka "imbali yokudabuka" eyavela emzimbeni we-hero Ajax. Mhlawumbe lesi sitshalo sathola igama layo ngenxa yokuthi imbali yayo ifana nehlengethwa.Uheha ukunakwa ngenxa yezimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka eziqoqwe ebhulashi. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo kungaba kusuka ku-50 kuya ku-200 cm.
Eminyakeni eminingi edlule, imbali yayisetshenziselwa ukulwa nezinambuzane ezinambuzane, kodwa-ke baqala ukuhlolisisa ubuthi, obhalwe emaqabungeni awo kanye nasezimpandeni. Njengoba kwenzeka, ama-delphinium aqukethe ama-alkaloids enza isenzo esifana nesidakamizwa esidumile se-South American curare poison.Kwacaca ukuthi kungcono ukungathinti le mibala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye ala alkaloids afana ne-alkaloids ye-aconite.
IJelphinium ijusi iqukethe i-elatin, i-methyl-glycaconitin, i-kondelphin ne-eldenin. Kanye emzimbeni womuntu, kubangela ukukhubazeka ukuphefumula, okuholela ekulimazeni kwenhliziyo nokufa.
I-Buttercup
Indawo yokuhlala le mbali imanzi, imilambo, imithombo yamanzi. Kuthulwe isitshalo saminyaka yonke noma se-biennial esinamagatsha angama-20-45 cm ukuphakama. 
It has amahlamvu amnandi shiny, izimbali ezincane ukukhanya yellow, ububanzi yayo 7-10 mm. Izimbali ziqala ekupheleni kukaMeyi futhi zigcina zonke ihlobo.
Uyazi? Ngokomlando, uSathane wazama ukufihla phakathi kwe-buttercups kuMikayeli omkhulu uMichael. WayenguDeveli phakathi kwezimbali ezazenza "okubi" futhi ezinobuthi.Nakuba i-buttercup iyingozi, lesi sitshalo singasetshenziswa njengomuthi. Kusukela ku-buttercups omisiwe ukulungiselela ukuphulukiswa kwamagciwane kanye nezinhlawulo.
Imithi enobuthi ekhona kulesi sitshalo yi-protoanemonin, i-toxin ephikisayo enephunga elimnandi nelinomlilo ovuthayo. Ukuwabulala ubuthi kungenzeka uma isitshalo singasetshenziswanga kahle njengendlela yokulungisa. Itholakale kuphela ezitshalweni ezintsha, ngoba iyanyamalala ngesikhathi sokuma. 
Ukungena kwe-toxin emzimbeni kubangela ukuvuvukala kwamagundane emangcwabeni emaphethelweni emathunjini. Ukuphuza i-toxin kubangelwa ukuhlambalaza, kuqala ukusika emehlweni, kuneziphazamiso emphinjeni, ukukhwehlela nokuphuza impumu.
Lily wesigodi
Iminduze yesigodi yizitshalo ezingapheli ezinomphela ezihlala kuzo izindawo ezihlala emahlathini, amahlathi ephayini, ama-glades, iziteshi zomfula.
Uzobe nesithakazelo sokufunda ngalezi zinhlobo zokuhlala ezinomsoco njenge-nemesia, i-Crimean iron, i-catnip, i-rudbeckia, i-gray, i-geykher, i-clover, i-acanthus.Imbali ine-stem, okuyi-25 cm ubude obude, amaqabunga amakhulu aluhlaza kanye namabhulozi amancane angama-inflorescences amhlophe ahlotshisiwe.
Izimbali zenzeka ngoMeyi noJuni. Amajikijolo aseLily ama-berries ayingozi kakhulu, futhi anobuthi njengembali entsha, futhi omisiwe.
Kubalulekile! Kungenzeka ukuqoqa izimbali ze-lily ukuze kusetshenziswe okuqhubekayo ngezinhloso zokwelapha kuphela ngaphambi kokuqala kwesikhathi sokubhakabhaka.
I-Lily yesigodi isetshenziswa kabanzi emithi, kodwa ukwephula umthamo nendlela yokusebenzisa ngayo kungabangela ubuthi. 
Uma kwenzeka ubuthi:
- ubuthongo buba khona;
- isigqi senhliziyo siphukile;
- ukucubungula kwenzeka;
- ubuthakathaka buqala.
UHelen omnyama
Isici esihlukile salesi sitshalo kungukuba khona iphunga elimnandi. Imbali ine-stroke, i-branched stem, ephezulu lapho kunezinwele ze-glandular. Ingafinyelela ku-140 cm ukuphakama.
Amaqabunga avulekile, phezulu abe nombala omnyama obumnyama, ukhanyisa ngezansi. Izimbali zikhulu kakhulu, zinemibala enemibala emhlophe. Kuyo ungabona izitshalo eziningana ezibomvu. Izimbali zenzeka ngesikhathi sikaJulayi - Agasti. Okuvame ukutholakala emgwaqeni. 
I-Belen inobuthi obugcwele, iqukethe izinto ezifana ne-atropine ne-scopolamine, ezikwazi ukuvimbela izinzwa ze-parasympathetic. Ungathola ubuthi ngokudla amahlumela amancane noma imbewu.
Izimpawu zobuthi zivela ngemuva kwemizuzu engaba ngu-10-15 futhi zibonakala ngomlomo owomile, kuba nzima ukugwinya nokukhuluma, abafundi bahlaziye, ama-hallucinations kanye nama-tachycardia ayenzeka.
Uma kunobuthi obukhulu, izinga lokushisa lomzimba likhuphuka, ukucindezeleka kwegazi kunciphisa futhi ukufa okuvela ekuphefumuleni okuphefumulayo noma ukungakwazi ukusebenza kwamathambo kungenzeka.
Celandine
I-Celandine ingeyomndeni we-poppy, unezimpande ezinamagatsha, ngaphakathi kungemibala ephuzi, nangaphandle - okubomvu. Ihlukaniswe yi-hollow, e-branched stem, ekuphakameni kwayo okungaba ngu-100 cm. Amaqabunga anemibala eluhlaza, afinyelela ubude obuyi-20 cm, futhi ububanzi buyi-9 cm. 
Izimbali zibhekene nombala ophuzi, osezingeni eliphezulu. I-celandine yezimbali ziqala ngoMeyi futhi ziphela ngo-Agasti. Ukuvuthwa kwezithelo kwenzeka ngoJulayi-Septemba.
Uyazi? Ezikhathini zasendulo, izitsha ze-celandine ezicutshungulwa ngokhuni - kulezi ziqukathi zobisi zazigcinwa isikhathi eside futhi azizange ziguquke.
Njengamahlumela amaningi anobuthi, i-celandine ngezinhloso zokwelapha kufanele isetshenziswe ngokucophelela. Kufanele uhambisane nomthamo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uxhumana nodokotela.
Izimpawu zokuqala zobuthi ziwukuthi: i-nausea, ukwehla okucindezelayo ekucindezelweni, ukutholakala kokugubha, ukushaya kancane. Uketshezi olunamandla lungaba yingozi.
I-Quarantus pink
Ukuphakama kwezitshalo kufinyelela ku-60 cm, kuqondile noma kuhamba ngezinyoni. Amahlamvu anemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, e-oval in shape, nge-feathery venation. Ubude bamaqabunga buyi-8 cm, ububanzi - 3.5 cm. 
Izimbali zingaba nemithunzi ehlukene - pink, pink elula, pink pink. Ubukhulu bawo buyi-3 cm ububanzi.
Izinto ezinobuthi zitholakala kulo lonke isitshalo. Ngesinye isikhathi emzimbeni womuntu, babangela ubuthi, behambisana nama-cramps, colic, isifo sohudo egazi, nokuhluleka kokuphefumula. Kwezinye izimo, ukuvezwa kwesibisi kungaholela ekufeni.
Sizungezwe inamba enkulu yezitshalo, futhi kubalulekile ukuthi sikwazi ukuhlukanisa ubuhlungu. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele kakhulu uma uwasebenzisa njengemithi, ngoba ukuphambuka okuncane emndenini kungabangela umphumela obulalayo.
