Okuqukethwe kogwaja ezimweni zendlu noma efulethini Ngifuna ukwenza ngendlela enhle ngangokunokwenzeka yezilwane, futhi ngokwabo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ngaphezu kokuthola indawo efanelekile yokuhlala, udinga ukufundisa ukuvikela isidingo endaweni ethile. Indlela yokwenza lokhu, sixoxa ngalesi sihloko.
Okuqukethwe:
- Khetha ukuma kwereyi
- I-Corner
- I-Rectangular
- Ngegridi kanye nesimeni
- Ukukhethwa kwe-Filler
- Ifomu elimnyama
- Ukuthunga kanye nephepha
- Ukukhetha indawo
- Indlela yokufundisa unogwaja kulayini: imiyalelo
- Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
- Izimbangela zezinyosi ezihamba ngendlu yangasese
- Hlala ebhokisini
- Ukubuyekeza okuvela kwinethiwekhi
Kungenzeka yini ukufundisa onogwaja emgodini
Izinambuzane, nakuba zingamaphutha amancane, azikho iziphukuphuku nhlobo, kulula ukuqeqesha nokukhumbula imiyalo, ngakho akufanele kube khona ubunzima bokufunda. Into eyinhloko ukuthi i-tray yayinefomethi efanelekile, futhi phakathi nokuqeqeshwa ukubekezela kuboniswe ngakini.
Uyazi? Encwadini yeGuinness of Records kulesi sigaba esithi "Amanqamu" agcizelele umndeni wonke wezimpi ezinkulu. Umnikazi wokuqopha wokuqala ngesisindo esinzima waba umvundla u-Emma, wabe eseyindodana yakhe uRoberto, ekugcineni, umzukulu uRalph. Umndeni wokurekhoda onogwaja wezintambo ezinkulu zezwekazi ezivela e-UK, East Sussex County.Kudingekile ukufundisa kusukela ezinyangeni eziyi-1-1.5, lapho izingane zikhula kancane kancane. Ababelethi abanogwaja abanolwazi batusa abantu abavuthiwe (ezinyangeni ezintathu) ukuba bangathathi hlangothi, kungenjalo owesilisa uzohlale eveza indawo engabesabisa abanye abesilisa.
Khetha ukuma kwereyi
Kulula ukukhetha "ibhodlela" lesilwane, kodwa udinga ukucabangela imibala embalwa:
- akufanele kube khona imiphetho ebukhali;
- Kuyinto engathandeki ukuthatha izitsha zensimbi (ziyabanda);
- Usayizi wetiyi kufanele ukhululeke.
Hlola izinhlobo ezihle kakhulu zomuthi onogwaja.
I-Corner
I-tray ekhoneni ilula ngoba ayithathi isikhala esiningi, ingafakwa kunoma yikuphi ukuphela kwesiteji sesilwane. Udonga olungemuva lwendlu yangasese luphakeme kakhulu, olunikeza ukuzinza, ngaphandle kokuguqulwa kwesinye isikhathi.
I-Rectangular
Amathreyi anezimboni anesayizi ekhululekile, abe nezinhlangothi zokuphakama okufunayo. Ungawafaka kunoma yikuphi indawo elula yesilwane, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ukuthi ungayiphendula emdlalweni. I-bottom engxenyeni ehlangene yenza isakhiwo sizinzile.
Ngegridi kanye nesimeni
Yakha ngegridi noma imeshini, mhlawumbe indlela engcono kakhulu. I-filler ayiqhubeki, ngisho nomzamo wesilwane, ngoba inetha libekwa phezulu. Ukungaxhunyiwe kuwela emigodini, isilwane singanciphisa isidingo izikhathi eziningana ngaphandle kokungcolisa amapayipi.
Ukukhethwa kwe-Filler
Uma ukhetha i-filler, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi onogwaja banelukuluku kakhulu: bayakwazi ukunambitha konke okubathandayo. Yingakho indaba kufanele ibe, okokuqala, ephephile.
Uyazi? Izinambuzane zivame ukuba nezinhlamvu ezincwadini zezingane - ngu-Alice kuWonderland, Winnie the Pooh, uPeter Rabbit, kanye nemibono eminingi yabantu bomhlaba. Akazange anakekele u-Genevieve wakhe ongumFransvie noFulentshi. Uqale ukubhala izindaba ngomndeni wabogwaja emuva ngo-1987, kudalwe izindaba ezingaphezu kwezingu-20 kuze kube manje, futhi izindaba zomuntu ngamunye zifakiwe.
Ifomu elimnyama
I-sawdust egqinsiwe iphephile uma igweme ngephutha, ithola iphunga elimnandi. Ukuphuza izidakamizwa, ama-granules avuvuka, kodwa ungadonsi, okwenza kube lula ukuwahlanza. Ingxube entsha iyengezwa endaweni yesikhumba esisusiwe, ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kuncane. I-granules inomunwe ophikisayo ongeyethusa noma uhlasele isilwane.
Ukuthunga kanye nephepha
I-sawdust kanye nephepha lingase lifane ne-filler, kodwa kulokhu i-tray izodinga ukugcinwa njalo nokugeza njalo. Izinto azizitholi "ama-perfume" kahle futhi zinyuka, zihamba.
Kungenzeka ube nesithakazelo sokwazi ukuthi unyaka onjani onogwaja bezinhlanga ezahlukene.Ugcini olungenalutho lungenqaba ukuya emanzini okumanzi. Lezi zinto zingcono ukuzisebenzisa ezakhiweni ezinamathe, lapho kungekho okuxhumana ngqo nomfutho.
Ukukhetha indawo
Abalimi bezinhlanzi bancoma ukubukela isigceme, lapho enamathele khona izidingo zakhe. Faka ithreyi kufanele ibe kule ndawo, lapho isilwane sikhululekile khona. Abanikazi abaningi babeka iziqukathi ezincane zangasese endaweni yokugumbana emakhonkeni ahlukene, egxile ezinqwabeni ezishiywe yizilwane.
Indlela yokufundisa unogwaja kulayini: imiyalelo
Njengoba unogwaja ngokwemvelo uhlanzekile futhi awunandaba nesidingo somgodi, ngokungafani namagundane amaningi, ukuqeqesha akulula.
Lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngezigaba:
- Akufanele uvumele u-rabbit uhambe nxazonke endlini aze ahlakulele umkhuba wendlu yangasese.
- Uma ingane ikwazi ukuhamba "ngakwesokunxele", udinga ukuthatha udoti wayo bese uyibeka endaweni edingekayo ukuyibeka. Beka "ubugebengu" kufanele buhlanjululwe ngokuphelele.
- Ukuqaphela isigceme, ungathuthukisa umzuzu uma unamathele emgqonyeni, bese uyithuthela endaweni efanele.
- Izici zokugaya kwesilwane ziyakwazi ukukhulula isidingo ngesikhathi esifanayo sokuhlafuna ukudla. Ukwenza kube lula ukukhumbula ngekhanda indawo, ungabeka isitsha nehhashi eduze kwayo.
- Ekuqaleni koqeqesho akufanele kube njalo ukushintsha ukugcwalisa, isilwane kufanele sikhumbule kahle iphunga layo.
- Lapho umntwana enza konke okulungile, mkhuthaze "nge-snack".
Kubalulekile! Amagceke anezinyosi anesimiso sezinzwa esibucayi kakhulu - awukwazi ukumemeza, ngoba lokhu ngeke kuqhubekele inqubo, kodwa, ngokuphambene nalokho, kuzokwehlisa kancane futhi kuholele ekucindezelekeni kwesilwane.
- Ukukhishwa ngekhanda kwendawo kungahlala njalo ehlezi embizeni emva kokuhamba noma kwasemini.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa
Lapho uqeqeshwa, umbelethi we-novice angase ahlangabezane nezinkinga, kodwa omunye akufanele adikibale. Kukhona incazelo enengqondo yento yonke.
Izimbangela zezinyosi ezihamba ngendlu yangasese
Ngenkathi enezinyanga ezintathu, uhlelo lokuzala lwabesilisa oluvuthiwe: ukulahla abaphikisana nabo abangabakhona endaweni yakhe nokukhombisa ukuthi ukhona, ubonisa yonke insimu ezungezile. Kule ndaba, owesilisa kumele abe neutered, amakhemikhali angenangqondo angeke abe kuphela ku-tray, kodwa futhi kuyo yonke indawo.
Sincoma ukufunda mayelana nendlela yokuqeqesha unogwaja ekhaya.
Ezinye izizathu:
- ukungayinaki indawo kungase kube ngenxa yokuthi, ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, isilwane, indawo oyikhethile ayithandi kakhulu;
- Ukwethuka ukwesaba kungaholela ekuhambeni endlini yangasese: ukwesaba, ukugula okungenzeka, izimo ezingakhululekile ekhaya;
- ukuvela endlini yomunye unogwaja kungenza isilwane sokuthoma sokuqala sidlule ebhodweni ukukhombisa lo mshayeli "ongumphathi";
- i-fuzzy ingadlula indlu yangasese ngenxa yamaphutha omnikazi: izinhlangothi eziphansi ze-tank nokugcwalisa okuningi.
Hlala ebhokisini
Kwenzeka ukuthi kunombhede ojwayelekile, okufanelekile ukulala endlini yangasese.
Thola ukuthi kwenzekani emanzini omunqamu, kanye nendlela yokwelapha isifo sohudo esivela kule ndoda.Izizathu zalokhu kuziphatha:
- ukudideka esitokisini;
- ilitha elingcolile noma elingakhululekile.
Uma uthenga isilwane, kufanele ucabange ngokushesha ubukhulu bendlu yakhe yesikhathi esizayo, ucabange indawo yendlu yangasese. I-tray akufanele ithathe ingxenye enkulu yeganga ukuze isilwane sichaze ngokucacile izindawo zokudla, "ekamelweni lokulala", "umdlalo" kanye nesikhumba. Isilwane esincane esilungile ngeke silale embhedeni omanzi noma omisiwe; kufanele uhlanzwe njalo endlini. Udinga ukuguqula udoti izikhathi ezintathu ngesonto, ugeze isiteji uphinde uyasilondoloza imithi - njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili.
Kubalulekile! Uma i-sawdust isetshenziswe njengelitha emgodini, ayikhethwanga njenge-filler. Khumbula: imisebenzi ehlukene - impahla ehlukile.
Ekuphethweni: ungakhohlwa ukuthi ukuhlanzeka okuhlanzekile kukhulisa impilo yakho yesilwane, futhi ngenxa yamanzi angcolile noma angcolile ama-pathogenic ayingozi empilweni yewadi. Nikeza isilwane sakho esinezinyosi ngezimo ezifanele zokuboshwa, futhi kuzokujabulisa wena nabathandekayo bakho isikhathi eside.