Ukufunda mayelana nezinhlobo zezilwane ezahlukene, ngokuvamile ngegama ungakwazi ukuqagela ukuthi bavelaphi. Kodwa uma kwenzeka onogwaja abomvu baseNew Zealand - akunjalo. Unogwaja waseNew Zealand, okuzoxoxwa kamuva, uvela eCalifornia, eU.SA. Uzofunda kabanzi mayelana nonogwaja waseNew Zealand kanye nokuchazwa kohlobo ngokufunda lesi sihloko.
Incazelo nokujwayelekile
Ukuzalwa kweNew Zealand kungacatshangwa ukuthi kuyintandokazi ethandwa kakhulu emhlabeni. Futhi akuyona inyama nje oyitholayo. Ngenxa yengubo enhle yokuboya, ngokuvamile ingatholakala emibonisweni nemincintiswano ehlukahlukene.
Izici zangaphandle nezithombe
Lapho sibona lesi silwane, isambatho esinomsoco esinobuciko noma obhedu isithatha iso. Inhloko encane nensipho emifushane iphenduka umzimba womzimba we-muscle.
Izindlebe zithuthukile, ubude bazo abufanele kudlulele ku-12 cm. Ngaphezu kwalokho - ngokuningiliziwe mayelana namanogwaja abomvu eNew Zealand kanye nezici zalolu hlobo.
Izici zofuzo
Izici ezilandelayo zingahlukaniswa ngalolu hlobo lwezilwane:
- Umbukiso: omfushane futhi obanzi, impumulo encane encane;
- Umzimba: imisipha, enamahlombe amakhulu, ingxenyeni engaphambili iqhutshwe kahle, umsila uhambisana ngokuqinile emzimbeni;
- Amakhilomitha: amakhulu, alungile;
- Amehlo: ensundu;
- Uboya: obufushane (izinwele ubude bufike ku-3.5 cm), obukhulu futhi obuhlaza, obomvu obomvu noma obomvu obubomvu, kanti ingxenye engezansi yomzimba inombala ogqamile;
- Isisindo: phakathi kuka 4700-5300 g kubhekwa njengesijwayelekile, kodwa ukushintshashintsha kweminye kuvunyelwe. Amantombazane angama-5% amakhulu kunamadoda;
- Ubude be-torso: 45-50 cm.
Umlando wokubeletha
Lolu hlobo luye lwasusa izilwane iminyaka eyikhulu. Ngo-1916, abakhiqizi baseCalifornia bahlakulela uhlobo olunobuningi lwezinogwaja abomvu. Lo mphumela watholakala ngemva kokuwela izinhlobo ezimbili: i-Champagne neFlandre.
Lolu hlobo lwaba abalimi ngokushesha. Ababelethi banquma ukuqhubeka bewela futhi balethe izilwane ezifuywayo ngezimvu ezimhlophe. Futhi baphumelela, ngemva kwezizukulwane eziningana, lapho bewela nge-albinos, izilwane ezihle ezinezingubo ezibomvu zesikhumba zazizalwa.
Uyazi? Unogwaja obunqabile kunawo wonke futhi omncane kakhulu eNew Zealand yiNew Zealand omnyama. Wadalwa ngabalimi baseDashi ngo-1981.
Yini okufanele ubheke uma uthenga
Uma, uma ufunde incazelo yenkomo, unqume ukuthi ufuna ukuhlanganyela ekuzaliseni i-New Zealanders, khona-ke kuhlale kukhona indaba encane: ukuzithola. Ukuze ukhethe umuntu ofanelekile, landela izincomo zabalimi abanolwazi:
- iminyaka enhle kakhulu yokuthola izinyanga ezingu-2-3;
- Thatha unogwaja ezandleni zakho - kufanele ukondliwe kahle futhi usebenze;
- kusuka emphunjini futhi amehlo akufanele akhululwe;
- i-pelt iyabhanya, ithambile futhi ingenawo amabala;
- qiniseka ukuthi uhlola izitho zakho zofuzo - isikhumba akufanele sibe nokushona.
Ukugcinwa nokunakekelwa
Uhlobo lwe-rabbit olubomvu lwaseNew Zealand aludingi izidingo zokunakekela okukhethekile - lokhu okunye ukuhlanganisa lezi zilwane. Ehlobo, kunconywa ukuthatha amangqamuzana umoya omusha.
Ungacabangi ukuthi ungqimba olukhulu lwesitshalo notshani kufanele lubekwe ngaphansi kwegumbi ukuze isilwane singalimazi ama-paws. Ubuningi obukhulu emasendeni alezi zilwane zibavumela ukuba bathuthuke kahle ngemigoqo yendawo.
Funda ukuthi ungenza kanjani utshani onogwaja.Ungasebenzisa ngisho namakheji ngaphandle kwesisekelo - kulokhu, onogwaja bayokujabulela utshani obusasa ngenjabulo. Lokhu okumnandi ikakhulukazi ekuthandeni kwakho kuyoba abanogwaja abancane.
Into eyinhloko ukuhambisa isikhala ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kusuka endaweni ngezindawo, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuthi izilwane zihlala njalo ziningi utshani obusha. Ebusika, izilwane zigcinwa emakamelweni.Ngenqwaba yabo, abalimi abanolwazi bayeluleka ukusebenzisa amangqamuzana amaningi ahlangene - athatha isikhala esincane. Ukushisa ekamelweni akufanele kudlule +23 ° C.
Ikamelo eliqukethe onogwaja kumele libe nempumelelo, kodwa ngaphandle kwemidwebo. Ukuze kube lula, kungokwesiko ukusebenzisa abanophuzi bezinyosi nabakwa-bunker ezigumbini.
Uboya baseNew Zealanders badinga ukunakekelwa njalo, kodwa ubunzima obungenakho. Kubalulekile ukugqoka isembatho somboya ngesikhamo futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukuvula amacu uma bevela. Kuthengiswa kukhona izimo ezikhethekile nezimo ze-shampoos ze-rabbit uboya, obanikeza ukunakekelwa okungeziwe.
Kubalulekile! Uma unakekela unogwaja waseNew Zealand, qaphela ukuthi isimiso sabo sezinzwa siyasizwa umsindo ozwakalayo nokukhanya okukhulu. Konke lokhu kubangela ukuba bacindezeleke futhi bangabangela ngisho nokugula.
Yini ongayinika onogwaja
Isimo soboya nesikhumba sincike ekutheni ukondla izilwane. Ukudla kufanele kube okuhlukahlukene - onogwaja nsuku zonke badliwe ngefolda eluhlaza, hay, izimpande izitshalo, ifolishi exubekile, futhi bavunyelwe ukuqoqa amahlumela amasha.
Izilwane ezondla izilwane kumele zibe kuphela ukudla okuphezulu. Isitsha sokuphuza esifubeni kufanele sibe njalo - okubaluleke kakhulu, ungakhohlwa ukushintsha njalo amanzi bese uqapha ukutholakala kwalo. Ukunquma ukunikeza utshani - qiniseka ukuthi ama-herbs anobuthi akawi emgodini.
Uyazi? Uma ufuna ukuphilisa isilwane sakho ngefolda eluhlaza, faka lezi zitshalo ezilandelayo ku-feeder - alfalfa, i-dandelion noma i-clover. Unogwaja uyabathanda kakhulu. Kusukela emifinini, isilwane asinqamuki ukusika ama-apula, amazambane kanye ne-izaqathe.
Izici zokukhiqiza nokuzalanisa
Isici esiyinhloko okumelwe sicatshangelwe uma unquma ukuhlanganyela ekuzalweni kwalezi zilwane ukuqala okusemandleni okubeletha. Abesifazane balungele ukuzala inzalo ezinyangeni ezingu-5, abesilisa - ngo-6.
Inqubo yokuqoqa lezi zilwane ayifani nezinye izinhlobo. Ukuze ukulinganisa ukhethe onogwaja szk, incazelo yakhe ihlangabezana namazinga ohlobo. 
Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho abacebisi ukuvumela abantu abanezici ezinjalo ukuba baxoxe nabo:
- izindlebe zinde noma ubude bawo bube ngaphezu kuka-13 cm;
- isisindo singaphezu kuka 5.5 kg;
- i-dewlap iyakuma.
Ngaphambi kokuqeda, onogwaja kumele abe nempilo, hhayi i-lethargic. Uma isimo sempilo somunye onogwaja sibangele ukukhathazeka, kungcono ukudlulisela ukulinganisa komunye usuku.
Isisindo sogwaja obomvu eNew Zealand singama-45 g, kodwa-ke, ungesabi - izingane zithola isisindo ngejubane elikhulu futhi ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa izinsikazi zihambisana ngokugcwele nezici zohlobo. TKuyafaneleka futhi ukukhumbula ukuthi akuthandeki kubantu abathintekayo bomshado.
Kubalulekile! Unogwaja uhlala ugcwele ngisho nangemva kokuzalwa kwama-pups. Ukuze ungabandakanyi ukukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokuncelisa inzalo, owesilisa kungcono ukuthi angamvumeli.
Ukuqapha Impilo (Amagciwane)
Abantu baseNew Zealand babenegciwane lesandulela ngculaza futhi abajwayele izifo. Kodwa abalimi abanolwazi abagoma izilwane zabo ngokumelene ne-myxomatosis kanye nesifo esiyingozi.
Izinambuzane zithwala isifo sokuqala, ngakho ukugoma i-myxomatosis kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ukugoma kwesifo esibi kakhulu kunikezwa amasonto amabili kamuva. Imishanguzo ephindaphindiwe yenziwa ezinyangeni ezingu-3 no-9.
Izinambuzane kufanele ziqale ukugoma ngemuva kokufinyelela ezinsukwini ezingu-28. Njengalabo abanye nezinye izilwane - ngaphambi kwalesi nqubo, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuhlolwa kwezilwane zakho ezifuywayo.
Ngokuqinisekile uyoba nesithakazelo sokufunda ngokutshala izinhlobo ezinjalo ezinogwaja njenge-giant white, eCalifornia, emnyama nomnyama, i-Risen, i-Butterfly, i-giant giant, i-Baran, i-Rex.Eminyakeni yamuva, izilwane zanamuhla zinconywa zincoma ukuthi kuhlanganiswe inoculation. Lokhu kusho ukuthi emgodini owodwa wokugoma kuzoba nezifo ezithathelwanayo ezivela ezifweni eziningana, isibonelo, kusuka ku-myxomatosis kanye nesifo esiyingozi.
Lo mgomo uyathandwa kakhulu ngoba lezi zifo zivame kakhulu ezifuyweni ezifuywayo. Khumbula ukuthi abantu abagulayo, kanye nezinsizakalo zokukhulelwa nokukhulelwa azivunyelwe ukugonywa.Ngeshwa, ngisho nesilwane esigonywe singagula. Isimo esibucayi, ukulahlekelwa kwezinwele, impumu egijima nokuntuleka kwesidlo yisisusa sokubiza udokotela wezilwane.
Ukuze ukwelashwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene zezinogwaja sebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinjalo: "Baytril", "E-selenium", "Lozeval".Le nkulumo ithi: "Izinambuzane azizona nje izinwele eziwusizo, kodwa futhi no-3-4 kg wezinyama zokudla" zingasetshenziswa ezinogwaja abomvu eNew Zealand. Lolu hlobo aluyona nje kuphela inyama eningi kakhulu - ngenxa yembala engavamile kanye noboya obukhulu, lezi zilwane nazo zinhle kakhulu indima yesilwane.
