Phakathi kwenani elikhulu lezithelo zezitshalo, ama-apula awuthandwa kakhulu, ahlala cishe angu-70% kuwo wonke amasimu asekhaya nasemakhaya. Abasimili bayakwazisa ikakhulukazi ekwindla, izinhlobo zokuvuthwa zakuqala, ezibandakanya izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-apula "Chief Red" noma "Snow White Apple".
Umlando wokubukeka
Apple ezihlukahlukene "UMholi Olubomvu" watholakala e-USA (i-Iowa), ngenxa yokukhetha okukhethwa kwezinye izinhlobo ezidumile - i-Red Delicious. Kodwa-ke, abanye abalimi, ngokuphambene nalokho, bathi izinhlobonhlobo ezintsha zezihlahla ze-apula azizange zivele ngenhloso, kodwa ngenxa yokuhlwanyela okungahleliwe ngemuva kokuwela izinhlobo zeGrims Golden and Golden Reinet. 
Lezi zinhlobo zafika ezimakethe zomhlaba ngo-1914, lapho ngokushesha zathola ukuthandwa kakhulu ngezimfanelo zayo.
Uyazi? I-apula ehlala isikhathi eside kunazo zonke emhlabeni yatshalwe eMelika eManhattan ngo-1647 nguPeter Stewesant, lapho ihlala khona kuze kube yilolu suku futhi iveza ngisho nezithelo.
Incazelo ye-botanical
Ukuze uqonde izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezihlahla ze-chif apula, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubheke incazelo yabo enemininingwane yezitshalo.
Sikukwazisa ukuthi ufunde mayelana nezinambuzane zezihlahla zama-apula ezikhulayo ezinhlobonhlobo ze-Uralets, i-Imrus, i-Pepin Saffron, uMongameli, u-Champion, uCinnamon Striped, uBerkutovskoe, uSolnyshko, uZhigulevskoe, iMedunitsa.
Izihlahla
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibonakala ngezihlahla ezincane ezingaphansi kwe-skoroplodnymi ezinemiqhele encane enamatshe, okunikeza abalimi ithuba lokuhlela emigqeni enomdanso. 
Izithelo
Izithelo zibhekwa njengenzuzo enkulu yezinhlobonhlobo ezinikezwe - ezinkulu (ezingaphezu kuka-200 g), ezinama-truncated-conical, kancane kancane, ezinezikhumba ezibomvu ze-wax, iphunga elimnandi nelinambitheka elimnandi. Inyama yama-apula ahlanganiswe, ujusi ophakathi. Okuqukethwe okomile okungenani okungu-15%.
Kubalulekile! Ngokusho kwesilinganiso sokunambitheka, izithelo ezibomvu ze-Chif zilinganiselwe ngamaphoyinti angu-4.8, okunikeza ilungelo lokubiza ukunambitheka kwabo okunye okungcono kakhulu emhlabeni.
Izinhlamvu ezihlukahlukene
Ama-apula omhlophe we-Snow "aphezulu" afakwe izinkomba ezinjalo:
- izinga eliphakeme lobunzima bebusika;
- isilinganiso sokubekezela kwesomiso;
- ukuhamba kahle okuhle.
Ukuvuthwa okukhishwayo kwezihlahla ze-apula kusekupheleni futhi kuwele ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, kanti umthengi - ngoDisemba. 
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Ukuhlukahluka ngalunye kunenzuzo kanye nokuqapha kwayo. Ngenhlanhla, esimweni se-Red Chief, izici ezinhle zidlule kakhulu kunezibi.
Izinzuzo zeBanga:
- ukuphikiswa okukhulu ekulimaleni komshini;
- ukubekezelelana okuhle kwamazinga okushisa;
- ukulondolozwa kwezithelo zesikhathi eside (uma kwenzeka isitoreji ngaphandle kosizo lwemishini ekhethekile, ama-apula alahlekelwa isethulo kuze kube maphakathi no-Febhuwari);
- isakazeke;
- Izinga eliphakeme lekhwalithi yezohwebo kanye nabathengi;
- ukungazitholi kwezitshalo ekutshalweni nasekunakekelweni okuqhubekayo;
- ukumelana okuhle nokushisa amabhaktheriya kanye ne-powdery isikhutha.
Funda futhi ngezici zokutshala nokunakekela izinhlobo ze-apula "Inkazimulo kwabanqobile", "Rozhdestvenskoe", "Ural Bulk", "Orlinka", "Orlovim", "Zvezdochka", "Papirovka", "Ekonomnaya", "Antey", "i-Antonovka ".
Phakathi kokungalungi kwalolu hlobo, kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa ukumelana okuphansi kwezifo zensimu: indawo ebabayo, izithelo zokuvuthwa, ukubola nokuqina. 
Ukutshala imithetho izithombo
Ukuze izitshalo ze-"White White Apple Trees" zihlotshaniswe kahle futhi zithole kahle futhi zithele izithelo, kufanele uqale ucabange ezimbalwa ezibalulekile imithetho yokufika:
- indawo kumele ibe khona ngaphandle kokubonakala kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, isimiso sezimpande sezihlahla sizoqala ukufa ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwazo nokuhlala isikhathi eside emhlabathini. Ukuze ubala izindawo ezingalungile kusengaphambili, umuntu kufanele aqaphele isibonakaliso esilandelayo: inqwaba eyomile emmpandeni we-seedling;
- isayithi lokufika kufanele livuleke futhi likhanyise ilanga;
- ohlangothini olusenyakatho, ukufika kufanele kuvikelwe emimoya eqinile, ebandayo;
- umhlabathi kufanele ukhethwe i-loamy, ngoba emhlabathini onesihlabathi salolu hlobo, ubunzima bebusika buyokwehla kakhulu;
- Ukutshala kuyadingeka ukubeka eceleni kwesakhiwo sezakhiwo, lokhu kuzohlinzeka izitshalo ngekhefu elengeziwe ngesikhathi sokubuya kwamaqhwa;
- Izitshalo ezikhethiwe kufanele zitshalwe kuphela ekukhuleni okuphansi noma ezimpandeni zokuphakama okuphakathi. Isikimu sokufika, kulokhu, kufanele sibonakale kanje: 4x1.5 m;
- I-pollinator engcono kakhulu yalolu hlobo izoba yizinhlobo: i-Golden Delicious, i-Gloucester ne-Elstar.
Kubalulekile! KuMholi Olubomvu, inhlabathi enezinga eliphezulu eliphakeme lasawoti wamaminerali nawo ayingozi.
Indlela yokunakekela ibanga
Ukunakekela ukutshala kwe-varietal "i-Red Chief" akulula, ngoba ngokwabo izihlahla zalezi zinhlobo azizona ezingenangqondo futhi ezingenakuzithoba. Kodwa hhayi ukwenza ngaphandle kokunye okudingekayo imisebenzi ye-agrotechnical:
- ehlobo, ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini ezishisayo nezomile, izihlahla ze-apula zidinga ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi amaningi;
- Ngemuva kokumanzisa, inhlabathi kufanele ikhululwe ngaso sonke isikhathi eduze kwesiqu futhi kuyo yonke indawo, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa ukususa ukhula (weeding). Izinqubo ezinjalo zizovumela uhlelo lwempande lwe-apula ukuthola umoya okwanele;
- unyaka ngamunye, kusukela ekuqaleni kweminyaka engu-3-4 yokuphila kwe-sapling, ngesikhathi sokusabalala, umanyolo, owathengwa ngaphambilini esitolo esithile, ubeka ngaphansi kwesiqu;
- uma inhlabathi yezimbewu ingakhethi kahle ngokuphelele futhi ibhekwa "ingenalutho", khona-ke kubalulekile ukuqala ukondla ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala;
- Ungakhohlwa ngemithi yokwelashwa yamaphilisi yasentwasahlobo yokuvimbela izinambuzane nezifo ezihlukahlukene. Ukuguqulwa kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kokuqhakaza;
- ekwindla nasentwasahlobo, ukusika izihlahla, okwenzeka lapho kugula, amahlumela afriziwe, kanye namagatsha angaphezu kwalokho, okwehlisa kakhulu umqhele, asuswe. Ngemuva kokuqedela inqubo, kunconywa ukuphatha amaphuzu anqunywe nge-pitch pitch.
Uyazi? E-UK njalo ngonyaka, ngo-Okthoba 21, abantu bayagubha "i-Apple Day" ("i-Apple Day").
Uma ulandela yonke imithetho yokutshala nokunakekela izinhlobonhlobo ze "Red Chief", izihlahla zakho ze-apula ziyokujabulela kakhulu ngezimbali ezinomsoco ezimnandi futhi zivuthiwe kakhulu.
