Uma ungenelisekile ngento yokuvuna oyitholayo emthini wakho wezithelo, ungasheshi ukukususa kusayithi bese utshala enye entsha ngokubuyisela. Kunezindlela eziningana ezinhle kakhulu zokuthuthukisa izinkomba ezinobulinganiswa nezokulinganisela ze-fruiting - ngokugoma kubantu abadala abancane be-cuttings abancane kanye neziqu ezivela kwezinye izihlahla. Lesi sihloko sizinikezwa ngesihloko sokuhlanganiswa kwezihlahla entwasahlobo nasekwindla, izinsuku ezinhle kakhulu zokwenza lokhu kukhwabanisa, inikeza amavidiyo achaza le nqubo, itjela ukuthi kufanele kudlule isikhathi esingakanani ukuze imigomo ibhekwe ngempumelelo.
Ukukhishwa kwezihlahla zezithelo
Ukuqhafaza kuyindlela yokuqoqa izihlahla zezithelo, okubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwehlo (ukuhluma), ukusika ngengxenye encane yegxolo kanye noqweqwe oluncane lwe-cellulose. Ubhekisela ezindleleni ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezivame kakhulu zokugoma. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela, ukuhluma kuhlinzeka ngesilinganiso esingcono sokusinda, ukubamba okunamandla kakhulu kwe-scion (isiko elihlanganisiwe) kanye nesisitshalo (isiko lapho ukuhlanganiswa kwenziwa khona) kudinga izinto ezincane zokuhlanganiswa futhi kulula ukwenza.
Uyazi? Ngokombiko wePlutarch "Table Talks", le ndlela yokushintsha izakhiwo zemvelo zezitshalo yaziwa ngisho nasendulo.Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokwenza ukuqhuma yisikhathi sokugeleza kokushisa okusebenzayo: entwasahlobo, lapho amaqabunga eqala ukuqhakaza, kanti ehlobo - kusukela ngo-3 wesithathu wokugcina kuJulayi kuze kufike ngesonto lokuqala lika-Agasti.
Ukugaya, okwenziwe entwasahlobo, kubizwa ngokuthi ihlumela noma izinso, kanti ehlobo - iso elilele noma izinso. 
Ukubhekana nezihlahla zezithelo
Le nqubo ihilela ukusebenzisa isithombo esincane esinamahlumela amaningi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-oblique cut is made of the cut cut, okufanele kufanele uvumelane snugly ukusika efanayo esitokisini, emva kwalokho ukulungiswa kwenzeka ngosizo izinto ezahlukene.
Kubalulekile! Ukusebenzisa le ndlela yokuhlanganiswa, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-diameter we-cutting grafted kanye nezimpande zomdlalo wezintambo noma cishe zilingana.
Ukuqubuzana kwenziwa entwasahlobo, lapho amaqabunga eqala ukuqhakaza. Ungaphinde wenze le ndlela yokuhlanganiswa kwezihlahla zezithelo ngaphambi kokuba kuqale ukugeleza kwamanzi. Isikhathi esihle sokuqhubeka nokusebenza ngokushesha uma izinga lokushisa liqala ukulivumela ukuba lisebenze ngaphandle.
Owokuqala ukufaka izithelo zamatshe, njenge-cherry noma i-cherry, i-pome kamuva (ipeyari, ama-apula). 
Umthetho oyinhloko wokuphefumula okuphumelelayo ukuqaliswa kwawo ngenkathi isitokisi siqala ukuvuka ekuseni, futhi ukuhlanganiswa akukathuthuki ngokuphelele ngemuva kwebusika.
Umphumela utholakala uma i-inoculum ivunwa ngesikhathi sokuphumula okuphelele (ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ebusika sekwephuzile noma ukuwa kwekwephuzile) futhi kuze kube yilapho isikhathi sokuxhaphazwa kugcinwa ezimweni ezibandayo.
Uzoba nesithakazelo sokwazi ngemininingwane yokuhlanganiswa kwamapheya, ama-apula, amagilebhisi.
Ukugonywa kwamagxolo
Le nqubo inconywa ukuba kusetshenziswe ngesikhathi lapho kuqhutshwa khona ukugeleza okusheshayo kokusafa futhi igxolo linika imali ekuhlukaneni nomuthi. Igatsha okufanele lishintshwe lisuswe ngokusika, ukubuyela emuva ku-trunk ngo-20-30 cm, kodwa ungakhetha indawo yokwenza le nqubo esiteshini. Okulandelayo, u-3-5 cm kufanele adutshulwe endaweni lapho kutholakala khona ama-saw saw, yenza ukusika kwekhasi ngommese obukhali okhuni futhi ngokucophelela, uzama ukulimaza, ukuwuqeda kusuka emaceleni omabili.
Bese bathatha ukufakelwa komshini bese bewucindezela endaweni yokusika, becindezele phansi phezulu kwengxenye ehlukanisiwe yamagxolo e-graft. Isayithi lokuhlanganiswa lihlanganiswe ukugoqa epulasitiki futhi, ukuze uxhumane kangcono, engxenyeni engenhla yefilimu ihlanganiswe ngokuqinile ngephepha le-twine.
Esikhundleni se-cut saw sawwe igatsha elihlanganisiwe, sebenzisa ungqimba lobumba noma izinga lokulima.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nokudla, ukusika izihlahla zezithelo.
Ukugonywa Kwesigcawu Esihlangene
Isikhathi esifanele sokufeza lokhu kukhishwa kungukuqala kwentwasahlobo, okuyisikhathi lapho amaqabunga eqala ukuvuthwa, kodwa inqubo yokugeleza kokushisa okusebenzayo engakaqali. 
Lo mgomo ulungile ngoba uyashesha futhi ulula:
- Emkhawulweni ophansi we-cut cuted, kufanele wenze u-oblique cut, cishe ubude bama-diameter amathathu wokusika okuthile.
- Khona-ke, ukusika okufana nokuthungwa kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kwento okufanele ifakwe kuyo. Umumo jikelele we-scion ophelile kufanele ufanane nomgqa womabili ohlangothini.
- Isihloko sokusika kumele sinqunywe 0.7-1 cm ngaphezu kwehlumela lesibili.
- Yakha ohlangothini lwesitokisi samasheya. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukubeka ummese ngepeni lika-15-30 °, ukuze ungagcini nje amagxolo, kodwa futhi ungqimba lwezinkuni ngaphansi kwalo. Ukujula kwalo kufanele kufane nokulinganisa kocezu owawumbumba ngaphambilini.
- Okulandelayo, ukusika kufakwa ngaphakathi kokungcola, futhi kufanele ulwele ukufanisa izendlalelo ze-cambial okungenani enye yezindiza. Inketho ekahle kuyoba ukufezekisa ukuhlanganiswa okuphelele kwezindawo.
- Indawo yokugoma kufanele ihlanganiswe ngokugqoka ukudla noma ukugoma, futhi phezulu kwe-greft graft kufanele ifakwe ngamathumba.
Uyazi? Ngalokhu Ngokubamba iqhaza, ungakwazi ukulawula inqubo yokwakhiwa komqhele ngokushintsha i-angle yokusika esitokisini kanye nesiqondiso sezinso ekufakweni kokufakelwa okufunayo.
Ukuhlwitha kwe-Graft
Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwezihlahla zezithelo kwenzeka entwasahlobo ngaphambi kokugeleza kokushisa okusebenzayo sekuqalile. 
Amagatsha omzimba we-stock kufanele ahlulwe, ashiye u-20-30 cm esihlahleni. Khona-ke, ezindaweni zokusika, bheka ububanzi obude bube ngaphezu kuka-4-5 cm.
Ukwenza lokhu, endaweni lapho uhlose ukuhlukanisa khona, kuqala udinga ukwenza ukuchotshozeka okungacacile.
Kubalulekile! Akunconywa ukuba uthinte ngenkathi ukuxhaphazwa kwesigaba ngezandla zakho ukuze ugweme ukutheleleka. Ngesizathu esifanayo, wonke amathuluzi kufanele ahlanzeke.Okulandelayo, ummese noma isisel ifakwe engxenyeni, futhi ukuhlukaniswa kuhlanganiswa ngokukhanya kodwa ukunyakaza okuqiniseka. Ukuze ugweme ukuhlukaniswa kokuvala, kunconywa ukuthi ufake ummese, umcengezi wokhuni noma isikebhe esikuyo.
Okulandelayo, kufanele unikeze ukuphela kwendlela yokusika yomgodi. Ubude bomdanso kufanele bube bulingana nokujula kokuhlukaniswa. Ukunqunywa okwenziwe ekupheleni kokusika kufanele kube kuhle, ungamathisela umnsalo wommese kuwo, futhi uma kungekho zikhala phakathi kwalo nokusika, wenze konke ngokufanele. Okulandelayo udinga ukukhipha umcengezi kusukela kusihlungi bese ufaka ngokushesha ukusika kuyo yonke ubude besikhewu. Kungenzeka ukuthi uhlanganise ama-cuttings amabili egatsheni elilodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, ngaleyo ndlela kufanele afakwe ezinhlangothini eziphambene.
Le ndlela yokugoma ingcono kakhulu eyenziwa nomlingani, ngoba yonke inqubo akufanele ithathe imizuzwana engaphezu kwengu-30. Ukwenza kancane kancane kungabangela ukomisa kwendawo yokusika kanye ne-oxidation yayo.
Ukuxhuma (ukuxhunyelelwa)
Indlela elula, kodwa engavamile ukusetshenziswa yokugoma. Kusho ukuhlunga izihlumela ezikhula ngasemuva eduze komunye nomunye. Ukuhlanganiswa akusikwa ngesikhathi esifanayo, kepha kusetshenziselwa kuphela esitokisini. Le nqubo ayisebenzi neze ngenhloso yokuhlanganiswa kwezihlahla zezithelo. 
Le nqubo kanje:
- Isitokisi kanye nokuhlanganiswa kufanele kuhlanjululwe ngamagxolo, futhi kwenziwe izingxenye zobubanzi obufanayo nobude kuzo zombili izingxenye.
- Okulandelayo, ukufakelwa kanye nezimpande zisetshenziswa omunye komunye ngezigaba ngendlela yokuthi izakhi zazo ezincane ezivundile ngaphansi kwegxolo zihlangene.
- Isayithi lokungena ligqoke ngokuzikhandla okukhethekile ngephepha le-twine noma le-tape lokunamathisela eligcwele ipulasitiki noma izinga lokulima.
- Uma ukuhlanganiswa kukhula ngokugcwele nesitokisi, okuvame ukuthatha cishe izinyanga ezingu-2-3, ungahlukanisa nesitshalo somama. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukususa izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukubopha, nokunquma amahlumela ayenziwe ehlathini.
Khumbula isikhathi salezi zinqubo. Akufanele kwenziwe ukwakhiwa kwezitshalo ezithengiswayo ekwindla, nakuba lesi sikhathi singasetshenziswa ngempumelelo ukulungiselela ukusika. Ungesabi ukuzama nokuzama izindlela ezahlukene - umphumela ngeke ube yisikhathi ekuzayo.
