Giant engenasisekelo nge isivuno esiphakeme - uhlobo oluhlukahlukene hybrid of utamatisi "Tornado"

Kulabo abasenaso isipiliyoni esincane ekutshaleni utamatisi omkhulu ezweni labo, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu, ezikhiqizayo ezinikeza inqwaba yefruiting ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali kanye nezibulala-zinambuzane.

Ubizwa ngokuthi "i-Tornado." Kodwa lesi sitshalo esimude, esihle siyabhekana futhi asibekezelelani ukushisa kwezinga lokushisa, nakuba ukunakekelwa kahle nokugqoka njalo kuvame izitshalo zayo ezinkulu.

Incazelo egcwele yezinhlobonhlobo zifunde kabanzi kulesi sihloko. Futhi ujwayelane nezici zayo eziyinhloko nezici zokulima.

I-Tornado F1 Utamatisi: incazelo ehlukahlukene

I-"Tornado" yamaHybrid yavulwa eRussia ngo-1997, yathola ukubhaliswa kwezwe njengenhlobonhlobo ephakanyiswayo yokuhlala yamafilimu nokuvuleka ngo-1998. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kuye kwaba nokufunwa okuqhubekayo phakathi kwabalimi be-amateur nabalimi.

"I-Tornado" - i-hybrid yangaphakathi-ekuqaleni, kusukela ngesikhathi otshala izithombo ngaphambi kokuvuthwa okugcwele kwezithelo zokuqala, izinsuku ezingu-105-110 zidlule. Lesi sitshalo sinquma, sijwayelekile. Ihlathi liphakeme kakhulu ngo-150-190 cm. Lolu hlobo lwezotamatisi luveza izithelo kahle ezindaweni zokuhlala zokushisa, kepha injongo yalo enkulu ikhula enhlabathini engavimbelwe. Inokumelana kakhulu negciwane lesigqebhezana se-tobacco, i-cladosporiosis, i-fusarium ne-verticillosis.

Uma udala izimo ezinhle, ungathola u-6-8 kg kusuka esihlahleni esisodwa. Ubuningi bokutshala obuphakanyisiwe buyi-3 ezihlahleni ngamamitha wesikwele. m, ngaleyo ndlela, kuvela kufika ku-18-20 kg. Lona umphumela omuhle kakhulu ozojabulisa izakhamuzi zasehlobo kanye nabakhiqizi abakhulu abathengiswayo.

Ungaqhathanisa isivuno sezinhlobonhlobo nabanye etafuleni elingezansi:

Izici

Phakathi kwezinzuzo eziyinhloko zalolu hlobo lwezotamatisi kubalulekile ukuphawula.:

• ukuphikiswa kwesifo esihle;
• ukusetshenziswa jikelele;
• zitshala ngomvuno omuhle;
• izindawo ezihlukahlukene zezithelo;
• ukubukeka okuhle kwezithelo ukudayiswa.

Ngezimpikiswano, kuvame ukuphawula ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlala isikhathi esifushane futhi ukuthi esiteji sokukhula okukhuthelayo kungaba okungenangqondo embusweni wokunisela.

Izithelo zezithelo:

• Ngemuva kokuba izithelo zifinyelele ekuvuthweni kwe-varietal, zinombala obomvu.
• Ukuma kuhlanganiswe, okufanayo.
• Utamatisi ngokwabo akuzona ezinkulu, 60-80 gr. Ezindaweni eziseningizimu zingafinyelela amagremu angu-120, kodwa lokhu akuvamile.
• Inyama ithambile, inyama.
• Ukunambitheka kuhle kakhulu, kumnandi, kumnandi.
• Inombolo yamakamelo 4-6, okuqukethwe okuqinile kwama-5%.
• Ukuvuna akugcinwa isikhathi eside kakhulu, kuhambisa kahle ukuhamba ngezindawo ezide.

Utamatisi wezinhlobonhlobo ze-hybrid "I-Tornado", ngenxa yobukhulu bawo, ifaneleka kahle kakhulu ekulungiseleleni ukudla okusemathinini nokukhishwa komgqomo. Kuyoba kuhle futhi kuhlanzekile. Amaju kanye nama-pastes anesipiliyoni esiphezulu kakhulu ngenxa yokwakhiwa okulinganayo kwe-ushukela namaminerali.

Ungaqhathanisa isisindo sezithelo zalezi zihlukahlukene nabanye etafuleni:

Funda ku-website yethu: kanjani ukuthola isivuno esikhulu samatamatisi ensimini?

Indlela yokutshala utamatisi omnandi ebusika ku-abamba ukushisa? Yiziphi izinkolelo zokuhlunga izinhlobo zokulima zakuqala?

Isithombe

Sikunikeza ukuthi ujwayele izithombe zeTornado utamatisi:

Izici zokukhula

Isivuno esiphezulu siholela enhlabathini engavimbelwe kunikezwa ezindaweni eziseningizimu. Esigabeni esiphakathi sokuvuna okuqinisekisiwe kungcono ukumboza le filimu ehlukahlukene. Kwezinye izindawo ezisenyakatho zezwe likhule kuphela ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.

Isici esiyinhloko sezinhlobonhlobo ukubekezelelana kwayo empofu emkhatsini wezinga lokushisa kanye nokuqonda okujwayelekile ekukhuleni.

Ukuhlwanyela izithombo kungcono kakhulu kwenziwa ngoMashi, ngoba ukutshala kamuva kuyanciphisa isivuno. I-shrub ikhiwa kwesinye noma ezimbili iziqu, kodwa kaningi kunye. I-trunk idinga i-garter edingekayo, futhi amagatsha asezintweni, njengoba angakwazi ukuphula ngaphansi kwesisindo sesithelo.

Kuzo zonke izigaba zokukhula liphendula kahle kumanyolo eziphilayo. Ngesikhathi sokuthuthukiswa okusebenzayo, izithako eziyinkimbinkimbi zidinga izikhathi ezingu-5-6 ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukunisela kuyadla, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sesomiso nasezindaweni eziseningizimu.

Funda ku-website yethu ukuthi ungakhula kanjani utamatisi wamasayizi amakhulu, kanye namakhukhamba, kanye nepelepele nokuthi ungakhulisa kanjani izithombo ezinhle kulokhu.

Kanye nezindlela zokutamatisi ezikhulayo ngezimpande ezimbili, ezikhwameni, ngaphandle kokubheka, ezibhebheni ze-peat.

Izifo nezinambuzane

"I-Tornado" inokuphikisa okuhle kakhulu kuzo zonke izifo ezijwayelekile, ezingenasikhulula abalimi ekuvimbeleni. Ukuze lesi sitshalo sibe nempilo futhi silethe isivuno, kubalulekile ukugcina umbuso wokunisela nokukhanyisa, ngesikhathi sokukhulula nokutshala inhlabathi. Khona-ke izifo zizokudlula ngawe.

Kulezi zinambuzane ngokuvamile ngokuvamile zingahlaselwa yisicabucabu. Ukuze silwe nale nkathazo, isisombululo esinamandla sensiphu sisetshenziswa, esuliwe ngezindawo zesitshalo esishaywa yinambuzane. Ukuhlwitha futhi ukudala indawo engafanelekile emiphakathini yabo. Ngeke ulethe umonakalo esitshalweni.

Kumele uqaphele nokuhlasela kwe-slugs, zivunwa ngesandla, ziphinde zisuse zonke iziqongonga nokhula, futhi zifafaze umhlaba ngesihlabathi esinomunyu kanye ne-lame, ekwakheni izithiyo eziyingqayizivele.

Lokhu kuhluka akufanelekile kulabo abasanda kuqala ukutshala utamatisi ezweni labo. Lapha udinga isipiliyoni kanye nekhono, kanye nolwazi lokunakekela ama-hybridi aphezulu. Inhlanhla futhi inesikhathi esihle.