Lezimbali ezinhle futhi ezikhazimulayo azikwazi ukuheha ukunakwa. Itholakala emsebenzini osebenzayo wabakhi bezemvelo, nasezimpilweni zemigomo yangasese. Ngaphezu kwalokho kulesi sihloko sizochaza isitshalo esibizwa ngokuthi i-Lychnis, tshela ngokutshala nokuzinakekela, ubonise izithombe zezinhlobo ezahlukene nemibhede yemifino ne-Lychnis.
Incazelo emfushane
I-Lychnis iyinsimbi engapheli, ikhula kuze kube ngu-100 cm, ine-stem eqondile, eqondile ye-cylindrical ehlanganiswe ngezinwele. Amaqabunga ayenamaqanda, ahlangene, aphikisiwe, anzima. Izimbali zincane, ezinamaphesenti angu-2, ububanzi obomvu, obomvu, obuphuzi, obomvu noma obukhanyayo obuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ifomu noma izihloko.
Izithelo zomjunipha zihlala zisebenza iminyaka engu-3-4 - lezi zingamantombazana amancane ombala omnyama. Ngaphandle kokufakelwa, isitshalo sizizwa sikhulu kuze kube yiminyaka emihlanu.
Uyazi? Igama elithi "lithnis" livela esiGrekini esithi "Lychnos" - "isibani, isibani". Kukhona inguqulo amaGreki asetshenziselwa isiqu sezinhlobo zezitshalo ngezigqoko ezikhanyeni. Nakuba, mhlawumbe, leli gama lanikezwe ngenxa yembala ekhanyayo yesitshalo.
I-Lychnisa inamagama amaningi - ukusa kwelanga okujwayelekile, i-adonis, isepha. Zonke zikhomba izici ezithile ezibalulekile zesitshalo: izimbali ezikhanyayo kanye nekhono lezimpande zalo ukuvula ukungcola.Ukukhetha indawo efanele
Isitshalo esingavamile asithandi ukukhanya kwelanga, futhi i-lithnis ayinjalo. Ngakho ukutshala ukhethe indawo ekhanya kahle, nezwe elivundile elivundile. Inhlabathi kufanele i-hydrated, kodwa ngaphandle kwamanzi aqhubekayo.
Ukulungiselela isayithi
Uma izwe endaweni yakho likhulu, udinga ukwengeza isihlabathi lapho (cishe ibhakede elilodwa nge-1 sq. M). Kunconywa ukwengeza ama-humus noma umquba ngaphambi kokutshala. Ukunciphisa i-asidi yenhlabathi, engeza u-lime noma i-dolomite ufulawa. 
Ngesikhathi sokumba isayithi lokutshala ilanga, faka umanyolo lapho - superphosphate ne-potassium magnesia.
Ukukhula kusuka enzalweni
I-Lychnis ivame ukukhula kusuka kumbewu, ukusika noma ukuhlukanisa isihlahla.
Imbewu ihlwanyelwa ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile ekwindla noma entwasahlobo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imbewu ingahle ibe yinkimbinkimbi yemvelo. Uma uhlwanyela kusasa entwasahlobo, imbewu kufanele igcinwe efrijini cishe inyanga. Ukushisa okungcono kunazo zonke ukukhula kuyi-18 ° C.
Ngalendlela yokuhlwanyela i-adonis ukuqhuma ngonyaka olandelayo ngemuva kokutshala. Ukusheshisa izithombo zezimbali kungasetshenziswa.
Izinsisekelo zokunakekelwa
I-Dawn - isitshalo esingenakuzithoba futhi esingenakusho, ngakho-ke, izimo ezikhethekile nezinqubo zokunakekelwa kwazo akudingeki.
Ukunisela nokusipha
Ukunisela nokusila - izimo ezibaluleke kakhulu ekukhuleni okugcwele kwembali.
Ukunisela kuyadingeka njalo ngesonto futhi kuningi kakhulu. Ukuphuza okulandelayo kuchitha emva kokumiswa okuphelele kwendawo yokukhula. Ngemuva kokuphuza ngempela ukukhulula phansi.
Ukuze ulondoloze umswakama, kunconywa ukuba umboze umhlabathi. Adonis - hhayi isitshalo sokuncintisana. Uma ungalokhu ukhula noma ugijima isayithi lokukhula, ezinye izitshalo zizoyivala. Ngakho-ke, hlambulula kahle umhlaba ozungezile u-lihnisa. 
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Dawn isabela kahle kumanyolo wamaminerali. Kunconywa ukuthi inkathi ekhulayo yokwenza 2-3 isondlo: owokuqala - ngokushesha emva kokuhluma, futhi okulandelayo - emavikini angu-3-4. Ukugqoka okungcono kungabhekwa njengengxube ye-urea, i-superphosphate ne-potassium sulfate.
Enye indlela yokufaka umanyolo kamuva i-potassium sulfate, i- "Agricol 7", i-superphosphate.
Ukudubula
Ukwandisa izimbali, ngezikhathi zonke susa ama-inflorescences ezimbali. Ngakho uzokwandisa i-aesthetics ye-adonis.
Ngesikhathi sasebusika, kunconywa ukuba usike lesi sitshalo cishe emmpandeni - kuyoba ngokwanele ukushiya u-5-10 cm we-stem. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi inqubo yebusika ibenze.
Izifo nokuphikiswa kwezinambuzane
Inkinga enkulu yokuntwela kokusa amanzi kugeleza. Ngakho-ke, izifo ezivame kakhulu ziyi-fungi. Ngenxa yomswakama obuningi, izimpande zibolile, ukugqwala, amabala emaqabunga avela. 
Kubalulekile! Uma ukutheleleka kwe-fungal kuvela, yizwa ukhululekile ukusebenzisa ama-fungicides (isibonelo, i-Topaz) ukuphatha izitshalo. Isivikelo esihle kakhulu ukulawula ukugeleza kwamanzi nokuvimbela umswakama obuningi ngokwemvelo.
Kulezi zinambuzane ezinambuzane ezivame ukuphika i-aphid ne-leafworm. Ungabalwa nabo ngokukhipha ukubhema nesepha. Uma kunezinambuzane eziningi, sebenzisa izinambuzane ezifana no-Aktara, Tanrek.
Ebusika
Umthetho oyinhloko wokubambisa ubusika obuphumelelayo ukusika izihlahla ezifanele (lokhu kubhalwe ngenhla). Ngemuva kwalendlela, lesi sitshalo sikhuthazelela ubusika ngaphandle kokungcebeleka okwengeziwe. 
Kubalulekile! Lokhu kuyiqiniso kuwo wonke umuntu ngaphandle kwe-terry spade. Izinhlobo ezinjalo emva kokudubula kufanele zihlanganiswe nge-peat, turf noma umquba.
Izindlela zokuzala
Njenganoma yisiphi isikhathi esingapheli, kusasa kunendlela ehlukahlukene yokukhiqiza. Lokhu kukhula kusuka kumbewu (lokhu kubhaliwe ngenhla), futhi ukuhlanganiswa, nokuhlukanisa isihlahla.
Cuttings
Ukuze kusetshenziswe izihlobo ehlobo, amahlumela amancane okude okufinyeleleka (kuze kube ngu-25 cm) anqunywe. Ngemuva kwalokho, zihluma futhi zivuthwe. Ukuvuthwa komzimba kungcono kakhulu ngaphansi kwefilimu nasendaweni yokugcina izithombo. Ukusika okunjalo kuzobe sekulungele ukutshala ngoSepthemba. 
Uhlukanisa isihlahla
Le nqubo yenziwa ekwindla, emva kokuphela kwezimbali. Kubalulekile ukwabelana ngezihlahla ezindala (kakade iminyaka engu-3-5). Lesi sihlahla singahlukaniswa sibe izingxenye ezingu-3-5. Watshala izingxenye ezinjalo ebangeni lika 20-30 cm kusuka komunye nomunye. 
Sebenzisa kumklamo we-landscape
I-Adonis ibukeka kahle eduze kwe-primroses, amabellini, i-daylilies kanye ne-gaylardiy. I-lindens ebomvu ihluke kahle namacembe amhlophe.
I-dawn ivame ukusetshenziswa emklamo wezwe ukudala ama-slides alpine, ama-rockseries, imibhede yemifula, imingcele nezingadi. Phakathi nenhla eluhlaza eluhlaza, ama-blooms abukeka emuhle futhi aphile ngokuvumelana negama lawo - izimbali ezikhanyayo zibonakala zivutha ngemuva kwesizinda sotshani.
Uyazi? Abaqambi ikakhulukazi bathanda ukusebenzisa i-"Vesuvius" ehlukahlukene, njengoba idala izindawo ezihlabayo ezimangalisayo.
Ukungafuneki ukukhathalela, kodwa i-adonis engakhohlwayo iyazibonakalisa kahle kunoma iyiphi i-flowerbed noma icebo futhi izokunika injabulo ngemibala "evuthayo" yayo.
