Bathi ama-chanterelles asiza ukuhlanza isibindi, asuse ama-radionuclides emzimbeni futhi awondle ngamavithamini. Kodwa kaningi, esikhundleni samakhowe anomsoco futhi anomsoco, amantombazane abo anobuthi awela ebhasikisini. Ngeshwa, abathandi abanolwazi lokuzingela okuthulile ezimweni eziningi abanciki kokwazi, kodwa ngokufunda. Sizoqonda ukuthi singayahlukanisa kanjani ama-chanterelles angamanga nokuthi kufanele senzeni uma besengozini.
Kuphi futhi kuphi ukubheka
Isikhathi se-Chanterelle siqala ehlobo futhi sincike kakhulu ezimweni zesimo sezulu. Ngokuvamile ngoJuni emaphethelweni ehlathi phakathi kwama-conifers kanye nezihlahla ezinqabile zingatholakala amakhowe asodwa. Futhi ngoJulayi, ukubonakala kwabo kokuqala kuyaqala.
Uyazi? Abaqoqi bamakhowe aseLatvia baqala ukuqoqa ama-chanterelles kusukela ekupheleni kukaMeyi, futhi lesi sizini sihlala kuze kube seqhwa. Muva nje, lapho ubusika bubonakala ngokushisa okushisa okungavamile, umuntu angakhubeka ngokungahleliwe athole ngisho nakuDisemba noJanuwari.
Lapho kufika izimvula ezinkulu, ama-chanterelles awawoli, ngesikhathi sokungabi khona kwemvula isikhathi eside, abomile, futhi ekushiseni abayeke ukukhula. Bathandwa ngenxa yokunambitheka kwabo kanye nempahla yazo zonke izimo ukuze balondoloze i-juiciness ne-freshness. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zipho zasehlathini azikaze zibe nezibungu. Lokhu kungenye yezimakhowe ezimbalwa ezingaphazamiseki ngesikhathi sokuhamba. Esikhathini esiphakeme, ama-chanterelles angaqoqwa ngezikhwama futhi ngeke balahlekelwe isikhalazo sabo kanye nenani labo.
Abaqoqi be-mushroom abacebisayo bayeluleka hamba ukufuna ama-birch groves. Ezindaweni lapho ama-chanterelles ekhula khona, ingaba mnandi futhi omile, umthunzi nokukhanya kwelanga, umhlabathi omsundu kanye nemifula. Isici sesici samakhowe ukuthi akukaze sikhule yedwa. Ngakho-ke, uma uthola ikhophi eyodwa, bheka nxazonke, bheka ngaphansi kwamagatsha awile namacembe - mhlawumbe kukhona umndeni wonke. Kodwa ngaphambi kokusika amakhowe uhlole ngokucophelela lokho okutholayo. Ngezimpawu zemvelo zobuqiniso, okudinga ukunaka, sizoxoxa ngezansi.
Ngokuphambene nalokhu, ama-chanterelles amanga, aziwa ngokuthi "abahlebezi", angaphila emithini ewile, izitshalo ezindala zokubola nezihlahla eziphukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhowe ajwayelekile kakhulu.
Amakhowe ezidliwayo ezifana nokhula lwe-aspen, i-podgazdki emhlophe, i-boletus, i-russula, ama-mushroom, i-mokhovik, i-svinushki, amakhowe amnyama amakhowe, amakhowe ama-porcini namakhowe yizinto eziphilayo ezibalulekile zokudla: amaprotheni, amafutha, ama-carbohydrate, amavithamini nezici zokulandelela.
Uyazi? I-Chanterelles ekhula emaceleni ethu, anama-caps ane-2 kuya ku-8 cm, futhi kwamanye amazwe angaba mkhulu kakhulu. Okukhulu kakhulu kulawa amakhowe akhule eCalifornia. Isibonelo, enye yama-giants iboshelwe kuze kufike kumakhilogremu.
Ukungafani okuyinhloko: kanjani ukuthi ungangeni ku-chanterelle yamanga
Njengoba kwenzeka, ama-chanterelles amakhowe amakhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke asihlolisise isithombe kanye nencazelo yezibonelo zangempela nezamanga.
Amafomu nekh
Izimpawu zangaphandle zombili izifungi kuphela ekuboneni kuqala zibonakala zifana ncamashi. Empeleni, kunezinhlobo eziningi. Kakade ngombala nokuma kwekhanda, ungabonisa ukuthi ngubani.
Amathoni aphuzi aphuzi ayingqayizivele kumakhowe wangempela, ngezinye izikhathi angagijima abe ngumbala okhanda futhi ophuzi nelaphuzi. Futhi lapha I-fox cheater ibukeka kakhulu. Ihlukile kombala obomvu, obomvu we-orange, ovame ukuxubana nama-brown shades. Kuyisici ukuthi izingxenyeni zekhanda lakhe zihlale zilula ngaphezu kwengqikithi. 
Kulula ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwe-chanterelle evamile kanye ne-chanterelle yamanga ngokusho kwesakhiwo sendawo nokuma kwama-caps abo. Esikhathini "sokukhohlisa" kungumvuthwandaba omncane onemiphetho eluhlelekile, ehlelekile, engamamitha ayi-6 ububanzi. Okwamanje, ikhulu kakhulu, ibushelelezi, isimo esingavamile, ngenqenqema ye-wavy.
Kubalulekile! Kuzo zombili amakhowe, isikhungo sekhanda, ezinkathini zokuqala zokukhula, sikhuphuka kancane, futhi sivuthwa ngokulinganisela, siguquzela ngendlela yomngcwabo. Ngakho-ke, lesi sici sokuhlukanisa phakathi kwezinhlobo ezidliwayo nezinobuthe akufanele sicatshangelwe.
I-pulp ye-mushroom
Ngaphakathi, i-govorushka iphuzi, ayinambitheki, isakhiwo esivulekile esingenasici. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunomphunga obi kakhulu. Uma ucindezela kanzima ngeminwe yakho, umbala we-pulp ngeke ushintshe. 
Ukusika i-chanterelle yangempela, uzobona imiphetho ephuzi nephakathi kweqhwa elimhlophe. I-mushroom yinde kakhulu, nephunga elimnandi, ukunambitheka kancane okumuncu. Uma ucindezelekile kuyoba nemichilo ebomvu.
Ukungafani komlenze
Abaqoqi be-mushroom abawaziyo, lapho beqoqa ama-chanterelles, babheke njalo umlenze we-fungus. Uma likhulu futhi liqinile, khona-ke unezandla zakho ezisesampula. Kubonakala ngokushintshashintsha kwemilenze ku-cap, umbala ofanayo, ubushelelezi bendawo kanye nobukhulu besakhiwo. Ukuma kwemilenze kuya emathinini aphansi kancane.
Kodwa ngenxa yenkohliso, le ngxenye imincane kakhulu, i-orange ekhanyayo-i-crimson embala, amakhowe amadala anaphakathi ngaphakathi. Ngokwemvelo, phansi "govorushka" ihlale imnyama kunokuphezulu. Umlenze wayo uthola ukulungiswa kwe-cylindrical efanayo futhi uhlukaniswe ngokucacile nekhanda. 
Kubalulekile! Ungakhohlwa ukuthi amakhowe, njenge-sponge, athola konke okuzungezile. Ngakho-ke gwema "ukuzingela okuthulile" ezindaweni eziseduze nemigwaqo emikhulu namabhizinisi ezimboni. Ngama-chanterelles kungcono ukungena ehlathini.
Ukuphikisana
Qaphela ukuthi i-chanterelle yangempela ingaba yimibango ephuzi. Esikhathini sokungabi namasiko, bayizimhlophe.
Ukudla amakhowe
Ezinye izazi zemvelo zikholelwa ukuthi imvelo iyinselele ngokuphelele kumuntu. Ngakho-ke, ngisho nezinkukhu ezinobuthi emva kokwelashwa okukhethekile kuzodla. Ake sibone uma kunjalo, ngabe izitsha ezinjalo zihle futhi ngokuvamile okuphekwe kusuka kuma-chanterelles.
I-chanterelles kanjani
Ngokuhambisana nokuhamba okuhle nokuntuleka kwe-wormy, ama-chanterelles anomphumela owodwa - angeke agcinwe efudumele isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, isivuno kufanele sisetshenziswe ngokushesha. Kuqukethe inqubo amakhowe akudingeki ahlanzwe. Bakhululeka ezicucukeni zamahlamvu kanye nohlaza, bahlanza, bese behlonywa enqubo yokucubungula. 
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo kufanelekile ukuhamba, ukucheka, ukupheka ezitsheni nokubhaka njengokugcwalisa amapayipi, i-pizza. Ngesikhathi sokulungiselela, ikhishi linomnandi kakhulu, okuholela ekuthuthukiseni. Ngenxa yalokho, kunezitsha eziningi zokusebenzisa ama-chanterelles. Ngendlela yayo ehlanzekile ayitholakali njalo. Ngokuvamile kuhlangene no-anyanisi othosiwe, amazambane, "okubhakabhaka". Ukuze i-délicacy ehlathini ifinyelele ukulungela kwayo kuzothatha cishe isigamu sehora.
Uyazi? HIzinambuzane ezingama-chanterelles zangempela aziqali ngenxa ye-chitinmannose equkethwe kuwo, ene-antihistamine. Izimpungushe ezawa phezu kwamakhowe zifa emva kwesikhathi.Abanye abesimame basebenzisa ama-chanterelles amaqhwa, ngemuva kokuwafisa ngamafutha e-sunflower. Ebusika, umkhiqizo onjalo kufanele uphenywe noma ubiliswe, kuye ngesidlo ohlela ukupheka.
Funda futhi mayelana nezakhiwo ezizuzisayo nezingozi zezikhunta zamafungus.
Kungenzeka yini ukuba udle ama-chanterelles amanga
Uma ukhuluma ngezwi lesayensi, ke lawa amakhowe ahlukaniswa njengokudla okungokomzimba. Ukudla akufanelekile, ikakhulukazi kusukela phakathi nale nkathi efanayo ungaqoqa lezi zingu-chanterelles ezihlwabusayo futhi ezinempilo.
Abanye abathandi "bokuzingela okuthulile" babelane ngesipiliyoni sokwenza ama-specimens amanga. Ngesikhathi esifanayo bahlelwe ngaphambi kwezinsuku ezingu-3 ngokushintsha kwamanzi amabili kwansuku zonke. Ngemva kwemizuzu engu-20 kuphekwe anyanisi futhi kuphela ngemva kokuba zonke lezi zinqubo ziqala ukupheka.
Kodwa yonke imisebenzi nemingcele enjalo empilweni yabo, njengoba kuvela, ayifanele umphumela nhlobo. Emva kokuhlala isikhathi eside emanzini isakhiwo sefungus siwohloka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iphunga layo elimnandi nelinambitha akuvusi ukudla nhlobo. Kunalokho, okuphambene kuyiqiniso.
Kubalulekile! Amakhowe amadala angama-chanterelles wangempela awafaneleki ukudla, ngoba angabangela ubuthi. Kulula ukwahlukanisa ngombala okhanyayo we-orange.
Usizo lokuqala lwe-mushroom poisoning
Imiphumela emibi ye "hhayi lezo amakhowe" iyabonakala ngaphakathi kwehora nesigamu ngemuva kokudliwa. Ukudabuka, ukuhlanza, ukushaywa indiva, isifo sohudo, kuhambisane nobuhlungu obukhulu besisu. Ukushisa komzimba komuntu kuphakama, izitho zibandayo, ukushaywa komzimba kuyanciphisa. Ngokuvamile, ukuvuvukala komuthi wamathumbu kufaka lezi zinqubo. Isiguli sinomsoco, siwela emibonweni. Ezimweni ezinzima, kunesimo esinqamula emanzini.
Uma udla amakhowe uye wacaphuna okungenani enye yalezi zimpawu, kufanele ushayele udokotela ngokushesha. Ngaphambi kokufika kwakhe, isisulu kufanele silele embhedeni futhi sinikeze iziphuzo eziningi. Mnike amanzi abandayo noma itiye. Nika ne-carbon esebenzayo.
Ukuze ugweme uketshezi olunzima ngisho nokufa, bheka ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani amakhowe ezidliwayo kusuka kwamanga.Qaphela: ukuzingela ngamakhowe akudingeki nje kuphela ukuthola ukuthola into, kodwa nolwazi olukhethekile ukuze ungakhohliswa yisisulu. Manje uyazi ukuthi ama-chanterelles akhula, kuphi ukuwaqoqa nokuthi angawahlukanisa kanjani namawele amabi. Ngokuqinisekile: ezihlomile ngalezi zincomo, ungakwazi ukuqoqa isivuno esihle nokuphephile.
