Ukutshala utamatisi okhanda namuhla uye waba umsebenzi othandwayo.
Kodwa indlela yokutshala utamatisi we-cherry ekhaya efasiteleni futhi uthole isivuno esikhulu, akuwona wonke umuntu owaziyo.
Ukwaziswa ngokuhlwanyela nokuqhubeka nokunakekelwa isimangaliso esincane esimnandi kufakwe kulesi sihloko.
Yiziphi izinhlobo ze-utamatisi we-cherry ezifanele ukukhula efasiteleni
Ukuze ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo kwakungcono, kanti isihlahla asizange sibhekane nokungabi nesikhala, kufanele ukhethe izinhlobo ezincane ezikhulayo. 
Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo zama-utamatisi we-cherry, afanele ukukhula ekhaya efasiteleni, ikakhulukazi ethandwa:
- "I-Florida Petit" - ephakathi kwasekuqaleni, ehlathini kuze kube ngu-30 cm high, izithelo ezibomvu eziqhakazile ezilingana no-40 g;
- "Micron NK" - ekuqaleni, ikhula kuze kube ngu-15 (!) Cm kuphela, izithelo zibomvu futhi ziphuzi zisisindo esingama-20 g, azihambisani nobude bosuku lokukhanya futhi zibekezelela ukukhanya okubandayo;
- "Isimangaliso se-balcony" siyindlela ejwayelekile yokuvuthwa ekuqaleni, isihlahla esingaba ngu-45 cm high, sinika u-2 kg utamatisi ngesizini ngasinye. okuyinto efanelekile nokulondolozwa;
- "I-Cranberries ushukela" - ukuvuthwa okuvuthiwe, okuyisisekelo, isitshalo sikhula kufika ku-30 cm, imelana nokulimala okuphelile;
- "I-cap ye-Orange" - utamatisi okhulayo, ovuthiwe nezithelo ezilingana no-20 g, ubukeka kahle ezinhlelweni;
- "Pinocchio" - ephakathi nonyaka-sizini, okungajwayelekile ukukhula ngaphezu 30 cm.
AmaHybridi aphinde azibonakalise wona, anezinzuzo eziningana: ukuhluma, ukumelana nezifo nezinambuzane, isivuno esikhulu. Ama-hybrids anjalo njenge "F1 Balcony Red", "F1 Red Pearl", "F1 Yellow Pearl", "F1 Bonsai Micro", "F1 Balconi Yellow" kufanelekile ukukhula ekhaya.Uyazi? 100 g cherry utamatisi aqukethe isilinganiso samalanga onke amavithamini A, B, C, kanye ne-iron ne-potassium
Izimo ezishisayo zezitamatisi ezikhulayo
Utamatisi yizitshalo ezingenangqondo, ukuze kutholakale indawo enhle abazoyihlakulela futhi izithele izithelo kahle, kuzomele kwenziwe imizamo yokugcina ukushisa, umswakama nokukhanya.
Ewindwindini ungahlela yonke imifino encane yemifino ebabayo: i-dill, i-parsley, i-cilantro, i-basil, i-arugula, i-sage, i-rosemary, i-thyme, i-chabra, i-tarragon, i-marjoram, i-lemon balm.
Umswakama womoya nokushisa
Utamatisi uthanda umoya omusha ofudumele. Ngakho-ke, igumbi lapho likhula kufanele livame ukuvuthwa (mhlawumbe emva kokuphuza). Kubalulekile ukuqapha izinga lokushisa lolo suku lwaluba ngu-25 ° C, futhi ebusuku ngo-18 ° C. Uma nje utamatisi ungaqhakazi futhi ungatheli izithelo, kungenzeka ukuthi ugcine izinga lokushisa lika-2-3 ° C ngezansi. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi umswakama wawungekho ngaphezu kuka-65%. 
Indlela yokukhetha ukukhanyisa ukuvuna okucebile
Utamatisi ukukhanya okudinga kakhulu. Abesabi ngisho nelanga eliqondile, kodwa bahlushwa ukungabi nokukhanya: iziqu zidonsa kakhulu futhi zingahle zilale phansi. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala i-cherry kuyafaneleka ukukhetha amafasitela noma ama-balconi abheke eningizimu noma eningizimu-ntshonalanga.
Ukudayiswa kuyadingeka kumafasitela eningizimu-ntshonalanga ehlobo. Uma ukukhanya okwanele, khona-ke ungase udinge ukukhanya okungaphezulu kokukhanya kwe-fluorescent. Usuku olukhanyayo lwe-utamatisi wamahora angu-13-14.
Uyazi? Utamatisi we-Cherry waqala ukuhlakulela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XIX esiqhingini saseS Santorini e-Aegean Sea.
Yimuphi umhlabathi wokutshala utamatisi we cherry
Utamatisi we-cherry wangaphakathi kufanelekile inhlabathi evundile. Yilungiselele okufana nezithombo zezotamatisi, isibonelo, ingxube ye-humus, i-peat, ishlabathi nesihlabathi se-sod ku-1: 1: 1: 1. Izwe elifanelekayo nelivundile engadini kanye nokwengezwa kwezinkuni kanye ne-peat.
Ukutshala cherry ezimweni zasendlini
Ekhaya, utamatisi ungatshala nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka - ngokungafani nokuhlwanyela ensimini, cishe awugcini isimo sezulu. Kudingekile ukucabangela ukuthi uma ufuna ukuthola izithelo ezivuthiwe zetafula lonyaka omusha, kufanele uqale izithombo Septemba. 
Ukukhethwa kwamandla, ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi kanye nenzalo
Ukuze uthole isivuno esicebile, amandla lapho amahlumela azokhula khona kumele abe ngumthamo okungenani amalitha angu-4.
Kubalulekile! Izimpande zotamatisi azifani namanzi aphelile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi ngokudonsa ubumba lobumba kanye nesihlabathi phansi kwebhodini.
Uma umhlaba wokutshala uthathwe emhlabathini ovulekile, kufanelekile ukuwachitha ngamanzi abilayo wokushiswa kwe-disinfection. Ngenhloso efanayo, imbewu iphathwa ngesisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate.
Ukutshala utamatisi ezimbizeni
Ngemuva kokucubungula, imbewu ibekwe embhedeni omanzi, embozwe futhi ushiye lapho kuze kuvele amagciwane. Imbewu ehlwanyelwe itshalwe ezitsheni ezincane ezilungiselelwe izithombo (isibonelo, izinkomishi ezilahlayo) ekujuleni akukho ngaphezu kuka-2 cm futhi uwamboze ngefilimu ukuze wakhe umphumela wokushisa.
Periodic conduct conducting and watering. Ngemuva kokuba izithombo zithole amandla futhi amahlumela anamaqabunga amabili weqiniso, aphinde agcwaliswe zibe izimbiza ezilungiselelwe, aphikisane ne-tip of the root root ukugqugquzela ukuhlanganiswa kwezimpande. 
Imithetho yokunakekela utamatisi we-cherry ebhodweni
Ukunakekela utamatisi owenziwe amancane kuhlukile kancane kokutshala ezinye izinhlobo zaleso sitshalo, kodwa kusekhona izici zayo ezifanele ukuqhubeka.
Indlela yokuphuza utamatisi we cherry
Lezi zinhlobo ziyakuthanda umswakama, kodwa kufanele ugweme ngaphezu kwenhlabathi. Ukuphuza kungcono kusihlwa ngamanzi afudumele. Uma kunesimo sezulu esibhakabhakeni, ukuchelela kungcono. i-halve. Emva kokuchelela, inhlabathi ikhululiwe ukuthuthukisa ukunikezwa komoya emoyeni.
Kubalulekile! Ukuphuza ngokweqile kusongela ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo ze-fungal: ukubukeka kwesikhunta noma ukulimala kwelanga.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwetamatisi
Nakuba isilingo sokondla izilwane ezifuywayo singaba kuhle kakhulu, ukulinganisela kufanele kubonwe. Ama-fertilizer e-Organic ne-potassium phosphate azosiza isitshalo ukubhekana nenani elikhulu lezimbali nama-ovari. 
Ukwandisa i-nitrogen fertilizer kuyoholela ekukhuleni okusheshayo kobumnyama obuhlaza ukuze kube nokulimala kwezimbali kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezithelo. Ungathululela ngobuningi bezinkuni zokhuni - liqukethe i-potassium, i-phosphorus nezinye izakhi zokulandelela.
Esikhathini samafasitela ungakwazi futhi ukutshala izitshalo nemifino isaladi: ukhukhamba, upelepele, ulethisi, ulethisi we-iceberg, i-watercress, isipinashi, anyanisi oluhlaza.
Utamatisi ukudweba izici
Abalimi abaningi abanolwazi bakholelwa ukuthi ukuze kutholakale ukuvunwa okucebile, utamatisi udinga ukwenziwa, okuwukuthi, ukugoqa izinqubo zokubambisana ezivela esihlahleni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izitshalo zasekhaya zinomsebenzi wokuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukwenza ukungezwani phakathi kokubukeka nokusebenza kahle.
Uyazi? Utamatisi wamagilebhisi angagxila bese esetshala. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-stepson ephukile kumele ifakwe engilazini ngamanzi kanye nokudonsa komanyolo wezimbali. Izimpande zizovela phakathi nesonto, futhi ngenyanga ngemva kokutshala zizoqhakaza.
Abanye abakhiqizi bezinhlamvu babonisa ukuthi ukuhluka kwazo akudingeki ukuba kugwetshwe, isibonelo, "F1 Balcony Red" no "F1 Bonsai Micro". 
Utamatisi we-Cherry: ukuvuna kuphi kuvolonti noma efesiteleni
Utamatisi ozenzelayo angathela izithelo iminyaka engama-5, noma kunjalo, isivuno esiphezulu sinikezwa iminyaka engu-2 yokuqala.
Kunconywa ukususa izithelo ezingafaki, ukwenza lula ukuthuthukiswa kwezigaba ezilandelayo. Kodwa-ke, abalimi abathile abanolwazi bathi utamatisi, ovuthwa ngokugcwele ehlathini, kukhona okuningi kakhulu.
Thola iresiphi ye-cherry jam jamu yangempela.
Khulisa utamatisi we-cherry ekwenzeni i-loggia, i-balcony noma i-windowsill akuwona umsebenzi onzima kangaka. Kodwa njenganoma yimuphi umsebenzi nezwe, kudinga ukunakekelwa nothando, okuyinto njalo ukubonga nge izithelo ezihlwabusayo futhi enempilo.
