Uma uthanda izitshalo ezingavamile ezifana namasundu, qaphela i-Howor Belmore.
Kuzokwenza umkhathi omuhle ekhaya lakho futhi uhlobise ingaphakathi.
Incazelo ejwayelekile ye-genus
UHowei Belmore unenye igama - uKentia Belmore. Indawo ejwayelekile kunazo zonke zokukhula yizintaba namagquma ase-coral ezinxenyeni ezisogwini zeSonto seHowe Howe. Isici esiqakathekileko esitshalayo sitshalo yi-trunk, engafinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-13. Engxenyeni yalo engezansi kunezandiso ngesimo samasongo. Ngenxa yamaqabunga angama-pinnate ngendlela ye-arc, ubude obuvela kumamitha amabili kuya kwangu-4, i-Hoveya ibheka ngokukhethekile. Umbala we-Leaf uhlaza futhi unemivalo emaphakathi.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze ulondoloze ukulinganisa kwesihlahla, udinga ukushintshanisa ama-180 degrees kanye ngesonto.I-scape ye-hovea iyingqayizivele encane, futhi ubude bayo buba ngu-30 cm. Ubude be-inflorescences, obuqondiswe phansi, buhluka kusuka kumamitha angu-60 kuya ku-1.3m.
Uzoba nesithakazelo sokufunda ngezinye izinhlobo zemithi yesundu.
Izimo ezidingekayo zokutshala umuthi wesihlahla saseBelmore
Naphezu kokuthi umhlaba wendawo wesitshalo yizindawo ezingaphansi komhlaba, kuhambisana kahle nezimo zegumbi. Kodwa-ke, ukuze isihlahla sikhululeke, kusadingeka ukuhlinzeka ngeminye imisebenzi. 
Ukukhanyisa
I-Hovey ikhula kahle ngaphandle kokukhanya okukhanyayo futhi iyingxenye yezitshalo zezihlahla ezibekezelayo. Zibekwe kahle kakhulu enyakatho-ntshonalanga noma enyakatho izinhlangothi zendlu. Uma igumbi lakho lisehlangothini oluseningizimu, faka i-howe yakho emafasiteleni. Izitshalo ezincane ezingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu ubudala, kubalulekile ukuvikela ekukhanyeni kwelanga, njengamaqabunga awo, ngaphansi kwethonya layo, ukushisa kungenzeka. Ngemuva kweminyaka emihlanu yokulima, umuthi wesundu awusasabeki kahle emisebeni yelanga, kodwa kungcono ukungavumeli othintana nabo.
Uyazi? Ukuphakama kwe-Howrey Belmore ephakeme kakhulu emvelweni, kungamamitha angu-15.
Ukushisa kwemoya nomswakama
Ehlobo, ukushisa okuhle kwesitshalo kungama-20 ... + 25 ° С. Lapho kuqala ubusika, lapho ukukhanya kuhamba kancane, kunconywa ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa lomoya. Noma kunjalo, isilinganiso sawo akufanele sibe ngaphansi kuka-12 ° С. Imbali endala ingakwazi ukubekezelela izimo ngamazinga okushisa aphansi, kufika ku-0 ° С. 
Isihlahla somuthi wesandla sizozizwa sikhulu uma umswakama ungama-60-70%. Kodwa akufanele ukhathazeke uma umoya ekamelweni lakho selomile - lesi sitshalo sizokwazi ukukhula ngokujwayelekile ezimweni ezinjalo. Into esemqoka, ngezikhathi ezithile, phakathi nosuku, ukufucuza amaqabunga akhe. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sehlobo, lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya likhuphuka kakhulu. Isibonakaliso sokuqala sokuthi lesi sitshalo sibi ukuphuza nokomiswa kwamasu amaqabunga.
Futhi, ukuba njalo egumbini elinomoya omile, isicabucabu singamhlasela esihlahleni. Ukuze uvimbele lesi simo esingathandeki, khipha amapheshana njalo.
Izidingo ze-Substrate
Isihlahla somuthi wesigqila sihlolisisa ukubunjwa kwenhlabathi, futhi singakhula kunoma yiliphi izwe. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna isitshalo sikujabulise ngobuhle bayo nokuhlanza, sincoma ukusebenzisa amanzi amanzi.
Isisekelo salo singasebenza njenge-palm substrate eyenziwe ngomumo, okumele ixutshwe namahlamvu ama-humus ne-turf. I-Perlite ingasetshenziselwa ukugeleza. 
Ubuchwepheshe bokufika
Ungatshala umuthi wesundu ngezindlela ezimbili: ngenzalo nangokuhlukanisa isihlahla. Cabanga ngemininingwane ngayinye yazo.
Kubalulekile! Ukuphuza isitshalo ngamanzi aqinile kungaholela ekufeni kwayo. Okuhle - imvula, kodwa uma ingekho, ungamane ubilise amanzi emthonjeni.
Ukukhula kusuka enzalweni
Ukuze kutholakale umphumela omuhle, kunconywa ukuba usebenzise imbewu ngokushesha ngemva kokuvuna noma kuthengwa esitolo, ngoba ngokushesha balahlekelwa ikhono lokuhluma - 10% njalo ngenyanga. Ungagcina imbewu izinyanga ezingu-18. Ngemuva kokuhlwanyela imbewu enhle, ukwandisa amathuba okuhluma okuhlumekile. Uma ukuhlwanyela kuzokwenzeka ekhaya, isikhathi esihle salesi senzakalo kusentwasahlobo nasehlobo. 
Okokuqala ukulungiselela kahle ukufika. Uzodinga:
- izikhwama ze-polyethylene;
- isitsha esincane, esinamandla okungaba ngu-200 ml;
- imbewu yezinto;
- ukulungiswa komhlaba okuhlanganisiwe, lapho izingxenye ezilinganayo zihlanganisa i-perlite, i-vermiculite kanye nomhlabathi we-leaf (kufanele ukuthi inzalo);
- amatshe amancane.
Esigabeni esilandelayo, itshe eliqhamukayo lisetshenziselwa ukubhubhisa igobolondo elinzima lembewu.
Zijwayeze nezinye izitshalo ezingatshalwa ezivela imbewu, njengeZinia, i-Turkish Carnation, i-Castor Oil, i-Muraya, i-Stockrose, i-Plumeria, i-Mimulus.Ngemuva kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthululela i-substrate epanini elilungiselelwe bese uyidlulisela.
Ngalolu cala lenzalo eyasuswa nge-abrasive, yibeke ngobumnene emhlabathini, kodwa ungayifuni umhlaba. Khona-ke, faka isikhwama sepulasitiki esikhwameni - lokhu kuzohlinzeka ngamathunji angu-100%. Ukuze imbewu ihlume, kubalulekile ukunikeza izimo ezithile:- ukugcina umswakama we-100%;
- ukuvimbela umhlaba ukuba ungabe usomile;
- ukulondoloza ukushisa kwemoya esifundeni + 26 ... + 27 ° С;
- Kanye ngosuku, shayela imbewu;
- indawo yokutshala indawo e-penumbra.
Uyazi? Ukuba khona kwe-Hovei egumbini kunomthelela ekufakeni umoya emoyeni ngomswakama nokuhlanzwa kwayo kusuka kwamakhemikhali amakhemikhali ayingozi.
Ukukhiqizwa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla
Ezimweni zokutshala izimboni, ukuze kutholakale isihlahla esiqhakazile, kufinyelele ku-15 izihlahla zezitshalo ezitshalwe kwisitsha esisodwa. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu salendlela yokuzalisa ngo-Ephreli noMeyi. 
Ukuze inqubo udinga ukuyilungiselela:
- inhlabathi evundile, ehlanganisa ama-humus amaqabunga, ama-turf emhlabathini kanye ne-perlite ngokwesilinganiso se-2: 1: 2;
- izitsha lapho kuzokwazi khona ukubeka uhlelo lwempande ngaphandle kobunzima obukhulu.
Ukuze iKhoveya iqede, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa izimo ezilandelayo:
- isitshalo sidinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo noma okuthunjisiwe;
- ukushisa kwemoya kufanele kube ngaphakathi + 20 ... + 25 ° С;
- isibonakaliso se-humidity air kumele singangeni ngaphansi kwe-50%;
- kubalulekile ukuvikela isiteleka kusuka kumashilothi.
Uma le nqubo iphumelele, kubalulekile ukutshala inhlabathi, kuyilapho kunciphisa ukuhlushwa okudingekayo kumuthi wesundu omdala kabili. 
Indlela yokunakekela isitshalo sendlu
Uma umuthi wesundu usakhula ekhaya lakho, ukunakekelwa okufanele kuzosiza isitshalo ukuthola ukubonakala okuhle, kuhle kahle.
Ukunisela
Kumele kube njalo isundu, kodwa ungaphuthelwa kakhulu nale nqubo. Hlola umhlabathi: uma ungqimba oluphezulu luyomile, khona-ke kudingeka udle umhlabathi. Ehlobo kunesidingo sokondla lesi sitshalo kaningi, ngoba ukuma komhlaba kuyashesha. Ebusika, inani lamanzi kumele linciphise.
Kubalulekile! Ukuchelela ngokweqile, kanye nokwanele kwamanzi amaningi, kuholela ekubolekeni kwezimpande nokubonakala kwamabala amakhulu amaqabunga emaqabunga.Imodi engafanele yokuchelela ingabangela ekufeni kwesitshalo, ngakho-ke udinga ukuthatha indlela enesibopho kule nkinga.
Umanyolo nokugqoka
Kubalulekile ukuqala ukugqoka okuphezulu kwenhlabathi entwasahlobo, nokubamba izenzakalo ezifanayo njalo kuze kube yindla. Sebenzisa lokhu kulomanyolo oqukethe izakhi zokulandelela zezitshalo zokuhlobisa izimbali. Ungondli isundu somuthi ebusika. Ungakwazi ukondla ngosizo lokupuniza amaqabunga ngamaminerali aphansi amaminerali amaminerali.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezinhlobo zamaminerali omanyolo.
Ukunciphisa izici
Sika insika kufanele ibe ngokucophelela ukuze ungathinti isiqu. Musa ukususa inani elikhulu lamaqabunga - lesi sitshalo sizohamba futhi sibi.
Kuzokwanela ukusika amaqabunga aphukile futhi afile. Yenza ukuchotshozwa kude no-2 cm kusuka esihlahleni. Uma uqaphela ukuthi amathiphu omisiwe kwamanye amaqabunga, udinga ukuqeda lezi zindawo.
Ukufakelwa kwe-hovey
I-Palm ayithandi kakhulu ukushintsha indawo, ngakho-ke udinga ukuhlwanyela isihlahla njengendlela yokugcina - uma uhlelo lwempande lugcwalisa isitsha sonke. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenzeka eminyakeni emithathu emva kokutshala.
Izifo ezinkulu nezinambuzane
Ngeshwa, umuthi wesundu uncike ezifweni ezihlukahlukene, esizichaza ngezansi.
Kuzoba usizo kuwe ukuthi ufunde ngezifo nezinye izinambuzane zezihlahla zesundu.I-Pink rot. Ivela uma kwenzeka amanzi empofu, abonakala ngamachashaza emaqabunga, ehambisana nezinqubo zokubola. Uma kwenzeka isifo somuthi wesundu, kubalulekile ukufeza ukucubungula kwalo nge-fungicides.
I-leaf chlorosis. Ngenkinga enjalo engxenyeni engezansi yeqabunga lesitshalo yeka ukukhula. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo siqhubeka ngenxa yokukhanyisa okuncane nokushisa okuphansi. Uma i-chlorosis iqala emaqabungeni amancane kakhulu, kuyadingeka ukuba i-acidity yenhlabathi ibe yinto evamile - ingakhula.
Uyazi? Abantu abakhula uHovey bazizwa bekhululekile, bavame ukuxhumana nabanye futhi babonise ukuzimisela ezenzweni zabo.Amaqabunga ashisa ama-Edge. Izifo zenzeka uma iKhoveya ikhula emhlabathini wamanzi. Kulesi simo, kuyadingeka ukuba ubeke ngokusheshisa le substrate bese unciphisa ukuchelela kwezihlahla zesundu.
Ukudla amaqabunga. Ukugula kungumphumela we-fluoride ongena emhlabathini. Kudingeka ukufaka indawo enhlabathini futhi uqinisekise ukuthi umquba awuqukethe le nxenye.
Ngokuvamile izibungu, i-mealybugs, i-aphid nezinambuzane ze-spider zingabonakala kulesi sitshalo. Ukuqeda izinambuzane, kufanele uxhumane nesitolo esikhethekile, uthenge izidakamizwa bese ubaphatha ngesundu.
Khoveyya - isitshalo esihle esizoba umhlobiso omuhle kunoma yikuphi ukungaphakathi. Mnike ukunakekelwa okuncane, futhi isundu somuthi siyokujabulela isikhathi eside ngokubukeka kwayo okungajwayelekile.
