Ngamunye Umlimi we-Novice umbuzo obalulekile wokukhiqizwa kwama-orchids okusheshayo. Kukhona izidakamizwa ezikhethekile ze-hormonal ezenza ngokushesha ukwakhiwa kwamahlumela amasha esiqenjini sokuqhakaza sembali ebiza kakhulu. I-Cytokinin phyto paste isibe yisisusa esibalulekile futhi esingabizi kakhulu sokubonakala kwezinqubo ze-orchid nezimbali.
Kuyini
I-Cytokinin unamathisele - Isidakamizwa samanje se-hormone esekelwe kwizinto ezisebenzayo ezibizwa nge-cytokinin.
Uyazi? Ezitolo zokulima ne-floristics ungathenga i-pasta emaphaketheni ahlukene. Kunamaphakheji ananele isikhathi eside kuncike emithethweni yokugcina i-pasta Ungalungisa amafutha ekhaya ngokuthola iresiphi ekhethekile.I-Phytohormone kuqashelwa njengezindlela ezisetshenzisiwe kakhulu ekutshalweni kwezimbali ezingenasisekelo. Impahla eyinhloko ikhono lethonya elisebenzayo ekukhiqizeni amaseli ezakhiweni zezitshalo.
I-Hormone stimulant ngesikhathi esifushane ivuse amahlumela aphelile futhi ivuselele ukuvela kwamahlumela amasha ama-orchid kanye nokwakhiwa komqhele omuhle kakhulu. Ngosizo lwalokhu unamathisela ungandisa ama-orchid ezinhlobo ezahlukene.Kuyoba okuthakazelisayo ukufunda ngalezi zinhlobo zama-orchid: i-Billyilla Orchid, i-Vanda Orchid, i-Tselogin Orchid, i-Black Orchid, i-Dendrobium Orchid, i- Cymbidium Orchid, i-Ludisia Orchid, i-Miltonia i-Orchid, i-Phalaenopsis i-Orchid
Umthelela wokunamathisela kuma-orchids
I-phyto esebenzayo i-pasta akugcini nje ukuvusa ukuqala, kodwa futhi ihlanganisa amahlumela aqinile asebenzayo kwisayithi lesicelo. Isidakamizwa siphuthumisa izinqubo zezimbali ngokulawula imetabolism esitsheni sesitshalo. 
I-Cytokinin unamathisele uma isetshenziswe kahle, kusiza ukuvuselela izitshalo eziphethwe yizici ezithandekayo: izimo ezisezingeni eliphansi lokushisa, inhlabathi empofu noma ubuningi obuningi bomswakama emhlabathini wokubilisa.
Ngemuva kwazo zonke izindlela ezivivinywe zokuvuselela i-orchid ephelile, ukusebenzisa ikhambi kungaba yithuba lokugcina nelinqumayo ngaphambi kokufa kokugcina kwembali.
Uyazi? I-cytokine idlala indima ebalulekile ekusungulweni kwesitezi sesitshalo. Into efaka isandla ekubekeni kwezimbali zabesifazane ngesipinashi, ikhukhamba, ummbila kanye ne-hemp.Ochwepheshe batusa ngokuqinisekile ukusebenzisa i-paste uma:
- i-orchid isesimweni esibuhlungu;
- imbali iye yahamba isikhathi eside kakhulu se-hibernation futhi ayikwazi ukuvusa;
- Amaqabunga aphelile ahlonishwa.
Ukuvusa izinso
Isimo esikhulu ukuvuselela ukuvuswa kwezinso - ukuba khona kwengxenye yezimbali zezihlahla. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokucubungula izitshalo singabizwa ngokuzethemba ekupheleni kukaFebruary - ekuqaleni kukaMashi.
Abalimi be-flower bajwayele ukukhanda ngaphambi kwe-ovariyali engavinjelwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe kangcono ukungena kwesithako esisebenzayo se-paste. 
Uma kunesidingo, susa isikali somphumela omuhle wezokwelapha.
Ukubunjwa kwezinso ezintsha
Okokuqala, uhlole ngokucophelela lezi zincwadi ezihlahleni zomuthi omdala we-orchid ukuze uqhubeke nokukhiqiza. Ama-tubercles aqokiwe asetshenziselwa inqubo elandelayo ngokususa i-flake engenhla.
Kubalulekile! Ochwepheshe emkhakheni we-floristics batusa ukusebenzisa i-ovary ephezulu noma ephansi kakhulu. Lokhu kuzohlinzeka ngemiphumela eqinisekisiwe.
Ukuchithwa kwezinto zokugqoka ubucwebe usebenzisa enye yezinto ezibukhali ezihlongozwayo:
- ummese omncane;
- isikhumba sokupheka;
- "Inaliti" ye-Gypsy.
Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo imiyalelo yokusebenzisa amafutha
Ibhola elincane le-ointment elikhulunywe ngenhla lisetshenziselwa indawo elungiselelwe ukucubungula nge-toothpick yezinkuni noma epulasitiki (ububanzi obukhulu be-pea ngu-2 mm).
I-Cytokinin unamathisele ngoba izitshalo zihambisa izinyathelo ezifanayo, zihlanza ngokuphelele izinso. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe i-peduncle entsha, inani elincane lemali lisetshenziselwa ukuvuthwa ukuze livuswe, futhi ukusakazwa kwesitshalo, i-pea ngu 2.5 mm ububanzi.
Kubalulekile! Endabeni yokwakheka kweqembu lonke lezimbali kusuka ehlathini elilodwa, ihlumela eliqine kakhulu kufanele lishiywe. Okunye - susa ngokushesha. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, yonke inqwaba yezimbali izobuna futhi iwa.
Okokuqala "ukuvuka" kwamafihleli we-peduncle kulindeleke ngesonto ngemuva kwenqubo. Ubukhulu udinga ukulinda izinsuku ezingu-10 ngemuva kokusebenza kokukhula kwe-hormonal stimulant. Ingane noma ihlumela elisha le-orchid elikhazimulayo lizophuma ngokushesha ku-tubercle elikhohlisiwe futhi lizolijabulisa ikhaya lakho.
Ungakwazi futhi ukuhlobisa indlu ngezimbali ezinjengokuthi: i-Campanula, i-Echmea, i-Balsam yase-New Guinea, i-Plumeria, i-Ahirizon, isihlahla sikaKhisimusi, i-Epiphyllum, i-Gloxinia, i-Indian Azalea, i-Clivia.I-peduncle ethathwe ukondla ngokungeziweukuze izingane zingapheli ukugcwala okugcwele kwezakhi ezivela egatsheni "labazali". Amalungiselelo ahlukahlukene e-nitrogen ne-potassium-phosphate afaneleka njengama-fertilizer.
Umphumela kuphephe umoya oletha ukushisa nokukhanya. Ngakho-ke, abahlolisisi bezintambo abaphakamisi ukuvuna ama-orchid ekuqaleni kokubusika. Kungcono ukuhoxisa ukwelashwa kwamafihlethi aphelile kuze kube sekupheleni kukaFebhuwari noma ekuqaleni kukaMashi.Ukungafani
AmaFlorist ayincoma ugqoke isitshalo nganoma yimuphi umonakalo ongaphandle noma isifo. Lesi sidakamizwa sineminye imikhawulo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi nini futhi kufaneleka kanjani ukusebenzisa i-cytokinin unamathisele.
Uyazi? I-paste ihlose ukwandisa ukukhula kwamafihlekile, kodwa hhayi ekubuyiseleni amahlumela "okugula". Ukwakhiwa kwe-paste kungalimaza intsha, hhayi imbali enamandla kakhulu.Ukuzilungiselela kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu kwisitshalo kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- igatsha le-orchid lithinteka yizinambuzane noma "ligula" - izinto ezisebenzayo ekubunjweni komkhiqizo zizosheshisa ukushona kwembali ngaphandle kwesikhala sokukhula kwamahlumela enempilo emthonjeni;
- ukucubungula ama-buddha angaphezu kwama-3 egatsheni - lokhu kubhekene nesilinganiso esanele sokondla amahlumela amasha;
- ukubukeka kwamahlumela amabili kusuka kwelinye iphuzu elicutshungulwayo - okwesikhashana uyeke ukusebenzisa amafutha futhi ususe inqubo eyodwa;
- ukuthola izimali emaqabunga kanye nezimpande ekusebenziseni i-phytohormone paste - izinso kuphela eziphathwayo.
Ungasebenzisi i-hormone cytokinin unamathele ama-orchid amancane noma amahlumela asanda kuhlwanyelwa - lokhu kubhekene nokwehla nokuyeka amaqabunga. Izingane ezingenasistimu yezimpande ezithuthukile azilungele ukubhekana nemithwalo eyayibekiwe kubo ngokukhula ngokweqile.Kubalulekile! Inqubo yesicelo yenziwa kuphela nge-toothpick ehlanzekile noma inaliti.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha
Ithuluzi lesitolo epholile futhi ayitholakali izingane kanye nezilwane ezifuywayo indawo. Inketho engcono kakhulu ishalofu eliphezulu elivaliwe efrijini. Gwema ukugcina lesi sidakamizwa eduze kwama-radiators amafasitela, ama-heaters namagxolo kagesi.
Ngaphambi kwenqubo Kwanele ukusebenzisa ibhodlela ekamelweni lokushisa kwamahora angama-2. Ukuhambisana kwamafutha e-orchid kuzoba lula - lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukufaka isicelo sakho ngenjongo ekhethekile. 
Ngaphambi kwesicelo esiqondile, kubalulekile ukulungiselela ngokucophelela i-Budget. ungamlimazi. Ngaphandle kwalokho ungamathanga izimpande ze-orchid. Lokhu kuzoholela ekushonekeni kwesitshalo ngokushesha. Futhi akunakwenzeka ukusebenzisa i-phytomas ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Ukuyinkimbinkimbi kwezinqubo zokwelapha imbali efihlekile nge-cytokinin-based preparation isenziwa irayibhi ekhethekile izandla ezigqamile. Ithuluzi akufanele liwele esikhunjeni evulekile kanye nezibungu zamangcwaba. Ngemuva kokuqeda ukwelashwa, geza izandla ngokugcwele.
